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James 4
New American Standard Bible

Things to Avoid

4 [a]What is the source of quarrels and (A)conflicts among you? [b]Is the source not your pleasures that wage (B)war in [c]your body’s parts? 2 You lust and do not have, so you (C)commit murder. And you are envious and cannot obtain, so you fight and quarrel. You do not have because you do not ask. 3 You ask and (D)do not receive, because you ask [d]with the wrong motives, so that you may spend what you request [e]on your pleasures. 4 You (E)adulteresses, do you not know that friendship with (F)the world is (G)hostility toward God? (H)Therefore whoever wants to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God. 5 Or do you think that the Scripture (I)says to no purpose, “[f]He [g]jealously desires (J)the Spirit whom He has made to dwell in us”? 6 But (K)He gives a greater grace. Therefore it says, “(L)God is opposed to the proud, but gives grace to the humble.” 7 (M)Submit therefore to God. But [h](N)resist the devil, and he will flee from you. 8 (O)Come close to God and He will come close to you. (P)Cleanse your hands, you sinners; and (Q)purify your hearts, you [i](R)double-minded. 9 (S)Be miserable, and mourn, and weep; let your laughter be turned into mourning, and your joy into gloom. 10 (T)Humble yourselves in the presence of the Lord, and He will exalt you.

11 (U)Do not speak against one another, (V)brothers and sisters. The one who speaks against a brother or sister, or (W)judges his brother or sister, speaks against (X)the law and judges the law; but if you judge the law, you are not (Y)a doer of the law but a judge of it. 12 There is only one (Z)Lawgiver and Judge, the One who is (AA)able to save and to destroy; but (AB)who are you, [j]judging your neighbor?

13 (AC)Come now, you who say, “(AD)Today or tomorrow we will go to such and such a city, and spend a year there and engage in business and make a profit.” 14 [k]Yet you do not know [l]what your life will be like tomorrow. (AE)For you are just a vapor that appears for a little while, and then vanishes away. 15 [m]Instead, you ought to say, “(AF)If the Lord wills, we will live and also do this or that.” 16 But as it is, you boast in your [n]arrogance; (AG)all such boasting is evil. 17 So (AH)for one who knows the [o]right thing to do and does not do it, for him it is sin.

Footnotes

  1. James 4:1 Lit From where wars and from where fightings
  2. James 4:1 Lit Are they not from here, from your
  3. James 4:1 Lit your parts
  4. James 4:3 Lit wrongly
  5. James 4:3 Lit in
  6. James 4:5 Or The spirit which He has made to dwell in us lusts with envy
  7. James 4:5 Lit desires to jealousy
  8. James 4:7 Or oppose
  9. James 4:8 I.e., chronic doubters
  10. James 4:12 Lit the one judging
  11. James 4:14 Lit Who do not
  12. James 4:14 Or what will happen tomorrow. What kind of life is yours?
  13. James 4:15 Lit Instead of your saying
  14. James 4:16 Or pretensions
  15. James 4:17 Or good
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Jakobus 4
BasisBijbel

Wees gehoorzaam aan God

4 Hoe komt het dat jullie van binnen en onder elkaar zoveel strijd hebben? Dat komt doordat jullie in je hart verdeeld zijn over wat jullie wíllen doen en dat wat jullie zouden móeten doen. 2 Jullie willen van alles, maar jullie hebben niets. Jullie haten elkaar en zijn jaloers op elkaar, maar krijgen nog steeds niet wat jullie willen hebben. Jullie doen vreselijk je best om van alles te bereiken. Maar jullie bereiken niets, omdat jullie niet bidden. 3 Of jullie bidden misschien wel, maar dan krijgen jullie het niet omdat jullie verkeerd bidden. De reden dat jullie om iets bidden is namelijk verkeerd: jullie denken alleen maar aan jezelf.

4 Jullie zijn ontrouw aan God! Weten jullie niet, dat je geen vriend kan zijn van de wereld én van God? Als je dus een vriend van de wereld wil zijn, ben je vanzelf een vijand van God. 5 Of denken jullie dat de Boeken zómaar zeggen: "De geest die Hij aan de mens heeft gegeven, wil Hij helemaal voor Zich alleen." 6 Maar daarom helpt Hij ons daar dan ook bij. Er staat immers in de Boeken: "God is tégen de trotse mensen, maar Hij is goed voor de mensen die Hem willen gehoorzamen."

7 Wees dus gehoorzaam aan God, maar verzet je tegen de duivel. Dan zal de duivel van je wegvluchten. 8 Ga naar God toe, dan zal Hij naar jou toe komen. Stop met het doen van slechte dingen, ongehoorzame mensen! Leef voortaan zoals God het wil, twijfelaars![a] 9 Begrijp dan toch hoe erg jullie er aan toe zijn. Huil van spijt! Jullie vrolijkheid moet veranderen in verdriet. Jullie maken plezier, maar wees liever bedroefd! 10 Laat zien dat jullie spijt hebben en de Heer willen gaan gehoorzamen. Dan zal Hij ervoor zorgen dat het weer goed met jullie gaat.

11 Zeg geen slechte dingen over elkaar, broeders en zusters. Als je slechte dingen over je broeders en zusters zegt of over hen oordeelt, oordeel je eigenlijk over de wet van God. Dan doe je alsof je rechter van de wet bent. Maar het is jullie zaak om de wet te dóen, niet om de wet te oordelen. 12 Want er is maar één Wetgever en Rechter. Dat is Hij die de macht heeft om te redden of te veroordelen. Wat verbeelden jullie je wel, dat jullie denken over andere mensen te mogen oordelen?[b]

13 Jullie verbeelden je veel te veel. Want jullie zeggen ook: "Vandaag of morgen gaan we op reis naar die-en-die stad. Daar blijven we dan een jaar om zaken te doen en veel geld te verdienen." 14 Maar jullie weten niet eens hoe je leven er morgen uit zal zien! Want een mens lijkt op een mistwolk: een poosje is hij er, en dan is hij weer verdwenen. 15 Jullie zouden beter kunnen zeggen: "Als de Heer het wil en als wij nog leven, gaan we dit of dat doen." 16 Maar nu zitten jullie op te scheppen en verbeelden jullie je heel wat. Dat is verkeerd.

17 Als iemand weet wat hij voor goeds zou moeten doen, maar het toch niet doet, is hij ongehoorzaam aan God.

Footnotes

  1. Jakobus 4:8 Deze mensen willen wel bij God horen, maar óók meedoen met de dingen die de ongelovige mensen doen. Ze zijn verdeeld. Lees Jakobus 4:4 en 5.
  2. Jakobus 4:12 Lees ook Romeinen 8:33 en 34.
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James 4
New International Version

Submit Yourselves to God

4 What causes fights and quarrels(A) among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle(B) within you? 2 You desire but do not have, so you kill.(C) You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. 3 When you ask, you do not receive,(D) because you ask with wrong motives,(E) that you may spend what you get on your pleasures.

4 You adulterous(F) people,[a] don’t you know that friendship with the world(G) means enmity against God?(H) Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God.(I) 5 Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in us[b]?(J) 6 But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:

“God opposes the proud
    but shows favor to the humble.”[c](K)

7 Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil,(L) and he will flee from you. 8 Come near to God and he will come near to you.(M) Wash your hands,(N) you sinners, and purify your hearts,(O) you double-minded.(P) 9 Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom.(Q) 10 Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.(R)

11 Brothers and sisters, do not slander one another.(S) Anyone who speaks against a brother or sister[d] or judges them(T) speaks against the law(U) and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it,(V) but sitting in judgment on it. 12 There is only one Lawgiver and Judge,(W) the one who is able to save and destroy.(X) But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?(Y)

Boasting About Tomorrow

13 Now listen,(Z) you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money.”(AA) 14 Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.(AB) 15 Instead, you ought to say, “If it is the Lord’s will,(AC) we will live and do this or that.” 16 As it is, you boast in your arrogant schemes. All such boasting is evil.(AD) 17 If anyone, then, knows the good they ought to do and doesn’t do it, it is sin for them.(AE)

Footnotes

  1. James 4:4 An allusion to covenant unfaithfulness; see Hosea 3:1.
  2. James 4:5 Or that the spirit he caused to dwell in us envies intensely; or that the Spirit he caused to dwell in us longs jealously
  3. James 4:6 Prov. 3:34
  4. James 4:11 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos) refers here to a believer, whether man or woman, as part of God’s family.
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James 4
New King James Version

Pride Promotes Strife

4 Where do [a]wars and fights come from among you? Do they not come from your desires for pleasure (A)that war in your members? 2 You lust and do not have. You murder and covet and cannot obtain. You fight and [b]war. [c]Yet you do not have because you do not ask. 3 (B)You ask and do not receive, (C)because you ask amiss, that you may spend it on your pleasures. 4 [d]Adulterers and adulteresses! Do you not know that (D)friendship with the world is enmity with God? (E)Whoever therefore wants to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God. 5 Or do you think that the Scripture says in vain, (F)“The Spirit who dwells in us yearns jealously”?

6 But He gives more grace. Therefore He says:

(G)“God resists the proud,
But gives grace to the humble.”

Humility Cures Worldliness

7 Therefore submit to God. (H)Resist the devil and he will flee from you. 8 (I)Draw near to God and He will draw near to you. (J)Cleanse your hands, you sinners; and (K)purify your hearts, you double-minded. 9 (L)Lament and mourn and weep! Let your laughter be turned to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10 (M)Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and He will lift you up.

Do Not Judge a Brother

11 (N)Do not speak evil of one another, brethren. He who speaks evil of a brother (O)and judges his brother, speaks evil of the law and judges the law. But if you judge the law, you are not a doer of the law but a judge. 12 There is one [e]Lawgiver, (P)who is able to save and to destroy. (Q)Who[f] are you to judge [g]another?

Do Not Boast About Tomorrow

13 Come now, you who say, “Today or tomorrow [h]we will go to such and such a city, spend a year there, buy and sell, and make a profit”; 14 whereas you do not know what will happen tomorrow. For what is your life? (R)It is even a vapor that appears for a little time and then vanishes away. 15 Instead you ought to say, (S)“If the Lord wills, we shall live and do this or that.” 16 But now you boast in your arrogance. (T)All such boasting is evil.

17 Therefore, (U)to him who knows to do good and does not do it, to him it is sin.

Footnotes

  1. James 4:1 battles
  2. James 4:2 battle
  3. James 4:2 NU, M omit Yet
  4. James 4:4 NU omits Adulterers and
  5. James 4:12 NU adds and Judge
  6. James 4:12 NU, M But who
  7. James 4:12 NU a neighbor
  8. James 4:13 M let us
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James 3
James 5
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