雅各书 2
Revised Chinese Union Version (Simplified Script) Shen Edition
警告偏私
2 我的弟兄们,你们信奉我们荣耀的主耶稣基督,就不可按着外貌待人。 2 若有一个人戴着金戒指,穿着华丽的衣服,进入你们的会堂,又有一个穷人穿着肮脏的衣服也进去, 3 而你们只看重那穿华丽衣服的人,说:“请坐在这里”,又对那穷人说:“你站在那里”,或“坐在我脚凳旁”; 4 这岂不是你们偏心待人,用恶意评断人吗?
5 我亲爱的弟兄们,请听, 神岂不是拣选了世上的贫穷人,使他们在信心上富足,并承受他所应许给那些爱他之人的国吗? 6 你们却羞辱贫穷的人。欺压你们,拉你们到公堂去的,不就是这些富有的人吗? 7 毁谤为你们求告时所奉的尊名的,不就是他们吗?
8 经上记着:“要爱邻[a]如己”,你们若切实守这至尊的律法,你们就做得很好。 9 但你们若按外貌待人就是犯罪,是被律法定为犯法的。 10 因为凡遵守全部律法的,只违背了一条就是违犯了所有的律法。 11 原来那说“不可奸淫”的,也说“不可杀人”。你就是不奸淫,却杀人,也是成为违犯律法的。 12 既然你们要按使人自由的律法受审判,就要照这律法说话行事。 13 因为对那不怜悯人的,他们要受没有怜悯的审判;怜悯胜过审判。
信心和行为
14 我的弟兄们,若有人说自己有信心,却没有行为,有什么益处呢?这信心能救他吗? 15 若是弟兄或是姊妹没有衣服穿,又缺少日用的饮食; 16 你们中间有人对他们说:“平平安安地去吧!愿你们穿得暖,吃得饱”,却不给他们身体所需要的,这有什么益处呢? 17 信心也是这样,若没有行为是死的。
18 但是有人会说:“你有信心,我有行为。”把你没有行为的信心给我看,我就藉着我的行为把我的信心给你看。 19 你信 神只有一位,你信得很好;连鬼魔也信,且怕得发抖。 20 你这虚浮的人哪,你愿意知道没有行为的信心是没有用的吗? 21 我们的祖宗亚伯拉罕把他儿子以撒献在坛上,岂不是因行为得称义吗? 22 可见信心是与他的行为相辅并行,而且信心是因着行为才得以成全的。 23 这正应验了经上所说:“亚伯拉罕信了 神,这就算他为义”;他又得称为 神的朋友。 24 这样看来,人称义是因着行为,不是单因着信。 25 同样,妓女喇合接待使者,又放他们从另一条路出去,不也是因行为称义吗? 26 所以,就如身体没有灵魂是死的,信心没有行为也是死的。
Footnotes
- 2.8 “邻”也可译作“人”。
James 2
King James Version
2 My brethren, have not the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory, with respect of persons.
2 For if there come unto your assembly a man with a gold ring, in goodly apparel, and there come in also a poor man in vile raiment;
3 And ye have respect to him that weareth the gay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here in a good place; and say to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my footstool:
4 Are ye not then partial in yourselves, and are become judges of evil thoughts?
5 Hearken, my beloved brethren, Hath not God chosen the poor of this world rich in faith, and heirs of the kingdom which he hath promised to them that love him?
6 But ye have despised the poor. Do not rich men oppress you, and draw you before the judgment seats?
7 Do not they blaspheme that worthy name by the which ye are called?
8 If ye fulfil the royal law according to the scripture, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well:
9 But if ye have respect to persons, ye commit sin, and are convinced of the law as transgressors.
10 For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all.
11 For he that said, Do not commit adultery, said also, Do not kill. Now if thou commit no adultery, yet if thou kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law.
12 So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty.
13 For he shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and mercy rejoiceth against judgment.
14 What doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him?
15 If a brother or sister be naked, and destitute of daily food,
16 And one of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; notwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; what doth it profit?
17 Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.
18 Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my works.
19 Thou believest that there is one God; thou doest well: the devils also believe, and tremble.
20 But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead?
21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar?
22 Seest thou how faith wrought with his works, and by works was faith made perfect?
23 And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God.
24 Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.
25 Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another way?
26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.
James 2
New International Version
Favoritism Forbidden
2 My brothers and sisters, believers in our glorious(A) Lord Jesus Christ must not show favoritism.(B) 2 Suppose a man comes into your meeting wearing a gold ring and fine clothes, and a poor man in filthy old clothes also comes in. 3 If you show special attention to the man wearing fine clothes and say, “Here’s a good seat for you,” but say to the poor man, “You stand there” or “Sit on the floor by my feet,” 4 have you not discriminated among yourselves and become judges(C) with evil thoughts?
5 Listen, my dear brothers and sisters:(D) Has not God chosen those who are poor in the eyes of the world(E) to be rich in faith(F) and to inherit the kingdom(G) he promised those who love him?(H) 6 But you have dishonored the poor.(I) Is it not the rich who are exploiting you? Are they not the ones who are dragging you into court?(J) 7 Are they not the ones who are blaspheming the noble name of him to whom you belong?
8 If you really keep the royal law found in Scripture, “Love your neighbor as yourself,”[a](K) you are doing right. 9 But if you show favoritism,(L) you sin and are convicted by the law as lawbreakers.(M) 10 For whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles(N) at just one point is guilty of breaking all of it.(O) 11 For he who said, “You shall not commit adultery,”[b](P) also said, “You shall not murder.”[c](Q) If you do not commit adultery but do commit murder, you have become a lawbreaker.
12 Speak and act as those who are going to be judged(R) by the law that gives freedom,(S) 13 because judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful.(T) Mercy triumphs over judgment.
Faith and Deeds
14 What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds?(U) Can such faith save them? 15 Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food.(V) 16 If one of you says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,” but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it?(W) 17 In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.(X)
18 But someone will say, “You have faith; I have deeds.”
Show me your faith without deeds,(Y) and I will show you my faith(Z) by my deeds.(AA) 19 You believe that there is one God.(AB) Good! Even the demons believe that(AC)—and shudder.
20 You foolish person, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is useless[d]?(AD) 21 Was not our father Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar?(AE) 22 You see that his faith and his actions were working together,(AF) and his faith was made complete by what he did.(AG) 23 And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,”[e](AH) and he was called God’s friend.(AI) 24 You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone.
25 In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she did when she gave lodging to the spies and sent them off in a different direction?(AJ) 26 As the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead.(AK)
Footnotes
- James 2:8 Lev. 19:18
- James 2:11 Exodus 20:14; Deut. 5:18
- James 2:11 Exodus 20:13; Deut. 5:17
- James 2:20 Some early manuscripts dead
- James 2:23 Gen. 15:6
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