Job’s Wealth Now Poverty

30 “But now they mock at me, men [a]younger than I,
Whose fathers I disdained to put with the dogs of my flock.
Indeed, what profit is the strength of their hands to me?
Their vigor has perished.
They are gaunt from want and famine,
Fleeing late to the wilderness, desolate and waste,
Who pluck [b]mallow by the bushes,
And broom tree roots for their food.
They were driven out from among men,
They shouted at them as at a thief.
They had to live in the clefts of the [c]valleys,
In [d]caves of the earth and the rocks.
Among the bushes they brayed,
Under the nettles they nestled.
They were sons of fools,
Yes, sons of vile men;
They were scourged from the land.

“And(A) now I am their taunting song;
Yes, I am their byword.
10 They abhor me, they keep far from me;
They do not hesitate (B)to spit in my face.
11 Because (C)He has loosed [e]my bowstring and afflicted me,
They have cast off restraint before me.
12 At my right hand the rabble arises;
They push away my feet,
And (D)they raise against me their ways of destruction.
13 They break up my path,
They promote my calamity;
They have no helper.
14 They come as broad breakers;
Under the ruinous storm they roll along.
15 Terrors are turned upon me;
They pursue my honor as the wind,
And my prosperity has passed like a cloud.

16 “And(E) now my soul is (F)poured out because of my plight;
The days of affliction take hold of me.
17 My bones are pierced in me at night,
And my gnawing pains take no rest.
18 By great force my garment is disfigured;
It binds me about as the collar of my coat.
19 He has cast me into the mire,
And I have become like dust and ashes.

20 “I (G)cry out to You, but You do not answer me;
I stand up, and You regard me.
21 But You have become cruel to me;
With the strength of Your hand You (H)oppose me.
22 You lift me up to the wind and cause me to ride on it;
You spoil my success.
23 For I know that You will bring me to death,
And to the house (I)appointed for all living.

24 “Surely He would not stretch out His hand against a heap of ruins,
If they cry out when He destroys it.
25 (J)Have I not wept for him who was in trouble?
Has not my soul grieved for the poor?
26 (K)But when I looked for good, evil came to me;
And when I waited for light, then came darkness.
27 [f]My heart is in turmoil and cannot rest;
Days of affliction confront me.
28 (L)I go about mourning, but not in the sun;
I stand up in the assembly and cry out for help.
29 (M)I am a brother of jackals,
And a companion of ostriches.
30 (N)My skin grows black and falls from me;
(O)My bones burn with fever.
31 My harp is turned to mourning,
And my flute to the voice of those who weep.

Job Defends His Righteousness

31 “I have made a covenant with my eyes;
Why then should I [g]look upon a (P)young woman?
For what is the (Q)allotment of God from above,
And the inheritance of the Almighty from on high?
Is it not destruction for the wicked,
And disaster for the workers of iniquity?
(R)Does He not see my ways,
And count all my steps?

“If I have walked with falsehood,
Or if my foot has hastened to deceit,
[h]Let me be weighed on honest scales,
That God may know my (S)integrity.
If my step has turned from the way,
Or (T)my heart walked after my eyes,
Or if any spot adheres to my hands,
Then (U)let me sow, and another eat;
Yes, let my harvest be [i]rooted out.

“If my heart has been enticed by a woman,
Or if I have lurked at my neighbor’s door,
10 Then let my wife grind for (V)another,
And let others bow down over her.
11 For that would be wickedness;
Yes, (W)it would be iniquity deserving of judgment.
12 For that would be a fire that consumes to destruction,
And would root out all my increase.

13 “If I have (X)despised the cause of my male or female servant
When they complained against me,
14 What then shall I do when (Y)God rises up?
When He punishes, how shall I answer Him?
15 (Z)Did not He who made me in the womb make them?
Did not the same One fashion us in the womb?

16 “If I have kept the poor from their desire,
Or caused the eyes of the widow to (AA)fail,
17 Or eaten my morsel by myself,
So that the fatherless could not eat of it
18 (But from my youth I reared him as a father,
And from my mother’s womb I guided [j]the widow);
19 If I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing,
Or any poor man without covering;
20 If his [k]heart has not (AB)blessed me,
And if he was not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
21 If I have raised my hand (AC)against the fatherless,
When I saw I had help in the gate;
22 Then let my arm fall from my shoulder,
Let my arm be torn from the socket.
23 For (AD)destruction from God is a terror to me,
And because of His magnificence I cannot endure.

24 “If(AE) I have made gold my hope,
Or said to fine gold, ‘You are my confidence’;
25 (AF)If I have rejoiced because my wealth was great,
And because my hand had gained much;
26 (AG)If I have observed the [l]sun when it shines,
Or the moon moving in brightness,
27 So that my heart has been secretly enticed,
And my mouth has kissed my hand;
28 This also would be an iniquity deserving of judgment,
For I would have denied God who is above.

29 “If(AH) I have rejoiced at the destruction of him who hated me,
Or lifted myself up when evil found him
30 (AI)(Indeed I have not allowed my mouth to sin
By asking for a curse on his [m]soul);
31 If the men of my tent have not said,
‘Who is there that has not been satisfied with his meat?’
32 (AJ)(But no sojourner had to lodge in the street,
For I have opened my doors to the [n]traveler);
33 If I have covered my transgressions (AK)as[o] Adam,
By hiding my iniquity in my bosom,
34 Because I feared the great (AL)multitude,
And dreaded the contempt of families,
So that I kept silence
And did not go out of the door—
35 (AM)Oh, that I had one to hear me!
Here is my mark.
Oh, (AN)that the Almighty would answer me,
That my [p]Prosecutor had written a book!
36 Surely I would carry it on my shoulder,
And bind it on me like a crown;
37 I would declare to Him the number of my steps;
Like a prince I would approach Him.

38 “If my land cries out against me,
And its furrows weep together;
39 If (AO)I have eaten its [q]fruit without money,
Or (AP)caused its owners to lose their lives;
40 Then let (AQ)thistles grow instead of wheat,
And weeds instead of barley.”

The words of Job are ended.

Elihu Contradicts Job’s Friends

32 So these three men ceased answering Job, because he was (AR)righteous in his own eyes. Then the wrath of Elihu, the son of Barachel the (AS)Buzite, of the family of Ram, was aroused against Job; his wrath was aroused because he (AT)justified himself rather than God. Also against his three friends his wrath was aroused, because they had found no answer, and yet had condemned Job.

Now because they were years older than he, Elihu had waited [r]to speak to Job. When Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, his wrath was aroused.

So Elihu, the son of Barachel the Buzite, answered and said:

“I am (AU)young in years, and you are very old;
Therefore I was afraid,
And dared not declare my opinion to you.
I said, [s]‘Age should speak,
And multitude of years should teach wisdom.’
But there is a spirit in man,
And (AV)the breath of the Almighty gives him understanding.
(AW)Great[t] men are not always wise,
Nor do the aged always understand justice.

10 “Therefore I say, ‘Listen to me,
I also will declare my opinion.’
11 Indeed I waited for your words,
I listened to your reasonings, while you searched out what to say.
12 I paid close attention to you;
And surely not one of you convinced Job,
Or answered his words—
13 (AX)Lest you say,
‘We have found wisdom’;
God will vanquish him, not man.
14 Now he has not [u]directed his words against me;
So I will not answer him with your words.

15 “They are dismayed and answer no more;
Words escape them.
16 And I have waited, because they did not speak,
Because they stood still and answered no more.
17 I also will answer my part,
I too will declare my opinion.
18 For I am full of words;
The spirit within me compels me.
19 Indeed my [v]belly is like wine that has no [w]vent;
It is ready to burst like new wineskins.
20 I will speak, that I may find relief;
I must open my lips and answer.
21 Let me not, I pray, show partiality to anyone;
Nor let me flatter any man.
22 For I do not know how to flatter,
Else my Maker would soon take me (AY)away.

Footnotes

  1. Job 30:1 Lit. of fewer days
  2. Job 30:4 A plant of the salty marshes
  3. Job 30:6 wadis
  4. Job 30:6 Lit. holes
  5. Job 30:11 So with MT, Syr., Tg.; LXX, Vg. His
  6. Job 30:27 I seethe inside
  7. Job 31:1 look intently or gaze
  8. Job 31:6 Lit. Let Him weigh me
  9. Job 31:8 uprooted
  10. Job 31:18 Lit. her
  11. Job 31:20 Lit. loins
  12. Job 31:26 Lit. light
  13. Job 31:30 Or life
  14. Job 31:32 So with LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT road
  15. Job 31:33 Or as men do
  16. Job 31:35 Lit. Accuser
  17. Job 31:39 Lit. strength
  18. Job 32:4 Vg. till Job had spoken
  19. Job 32:7 Lit. Days, i.e., years
  20. Job 32:9 Or Men of many years
  21. Job 32:14 ordered
  22. Job 32:19 bosom
  23. Job 32:19 opening

The Pharisees: Is It Lawful to Pay Taxes to Caesar?(A)

15 (B)Then the Pharisees went and plotted how they might entangle Him in His talk. 16 And they sent to Him their disciples with the (C)Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that You are true, and teach the way of God in truth; nor do You care about anyone, for You do not [a]regard the person of men. 17 Tell us, therefore, what do You think? Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”

18 But Jesus [b]perceived their wickedness, and said, “Why do you test Me, you hypocrites? 19 Show Me the tax money.”

So they brought Him a denarius.

20 And He said to them, “Whose image and inscription is this?”

21 They said to Him, “Caesar’s.”

And He said to them, (D)“Render[c] therefore to Caesar the things that are (E)Caesar’s, and to God the things that are (F)God’s.” 22 When they had heard these words, they marveled, and left Him and went their way.

The Sadducees: What About the Resurrection?(G)

23 (H)The same day the Sadducees, (I)who say there is no resurrection, came to Him and asked Him, 24 saying: “Teacher, (J)Moses said that if a man dies, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife and raise up offspring for his brother. 25 Now there were with us seven brothers. The first died after he had married, and having no offspring, left his wife to his brother. 26 Likewise the second also, and the third, even to the seventh. 27 Last of all the woman died also. 28 Therefore, in the resurrection, whose wife of the seven will she be? For they all had her.”

29 Jesus answered and said to them, “You are [d]mistaken, (K)not knowing the Scriptures nor the power of God. 30 For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but (L)are like angels [e]of God in heaven. 31 But concerning the resurrection of the dead, have you not read what was spoken to you by God, saying, 32 (M)‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living.” 33 And when the multitudes heard this, (N)they were astonished at His teaching.

The Scribes: Which Is the First Commandment of All?(O)

34 (P)But when the Pharisees heard that He had silenced the Sadducees, they gathered together. 35 Then one of them, (Q)a lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him, and saying, 36 “Teacher, which is the great commandment in the law?”

37 Jesus said to him, (R)“‘You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ 38 This is the first and great commandment. 39 And the second is like it: (S)‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40 (T)On these two commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets.”

Jesus: How Can David Call His Descendant Lord?(U)

41 (V)While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 saying, “What do you think about the Christ? Whose Son is He?”

They said to Him, “The (W)Son of David.”

43 He said to them, “How then does David in the Spirit call Him ‘Lord,’ saying:

44 ‘The(X) Lord said to my Lord,
“Sit at My right hand,
Till I make Your enemies Your footstool” ’?

45 If David then calls Him ‘Lord,’ how is He his Son?” 46 (Y)And no one was able to answer Him a word, (Z)nor from that day on did anyone dare question Him anymore.

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 22:16 Lit. look at the face of
  2. Matthew 22:18 knew
  3. Matthew 22:21 Pay
  4. Matthew 22:29 deceived
  5. Matthew 22:30 NU omits of God

16 (A)He sent from above, He took me;
He drew me out of many waters.
17 He delivered me from my strong enemy,
From those who hated me,
For they were too strong for me.
18 They confronted me in the day of my calamity,
But the Lord was my support.
19 (B)He also brought me out into a broad place;
He delivered me because He delighted in me.

20 (C)The Lord rewarded me according to my righteousness;
According to the cleanness of my hands
He has recompensed me.
21 For I have kept the ways of the Lord,
And have not wickedly departed from my God.
22 For all His judgments were before me,
And I did not put away His statutes from me.
23 I was also blameless [a]before Him,
And I kept myself from my iniquity.
24 (D)Therefore the Lord has recompensed me according to my righteousness,
According to the cleanness of my hands in His sight.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 18:23 with

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