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Isaiah’s Vision of Yahweh

In the year of (A)King Uzziah’s death (B)I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, high and lifted up, with the train of His robe filling the temple. Seraphim stood above Him, (C)each having six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. And one called out to another and said,

(D)Holy, Holy, Holy, is Yahweh of hosts;
The [a](E)whole earth is full of His glory.”

And the [b]foundations of the thresholds shook at the voice of him who called out, while the (F)house of God was filling with smoke. Then I said,

(G)Woe is me, for I am ruined!
For I am a man of (H)unclean lips,
And I live among a (I)people of unclean lips;
For my eyes have seen the (J)King, Yahweh of hosts.”

Then one of the seraphim flew to me with a burning coal in his hand, which he had taken from the (K)altar with tongs. And he (L)touched my mouth with it and said, “Behold, this has touched your lips; and (M)your iniquity is taken away, and your sin is atoned for.”

Yahweh Sends Isaiah

Then I heard the (N)voice of the Lord, saying, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for Us?” Then (O)I said, “Here am I. Send me!” He said, “Go, and tell this people:

‘Keep on (P)hearing, but do not understand;
Keep on seeing, but do not know.’
10 (Q)Render the hearts of this people [c](R)insensitive,
Their ears [d]dull,
And their eyes [e]dim,
(S)Lest they see with their eyes,
And hear with their ears,
And understand with their hearts,
And return and be healed.”

11 Then I said, “Lord, (T)how long?” And He said,

“Until (U)cities are devastated and without inhabitant,
Houses are without people,
And the land is devastated to desolation,
12 And Yahweh has (V)removed men far away,
And the [f](W)forsaken places are many in the midst of the land.
13 Yet there will be a tenth portion in it,
And it will again be subject to burning,
Like a terebinth or like an (X)oak
Whose stump remains when it is felled.
The (Y)holy seed is its stump.”

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 6:3 Lit fullness of the whole earth is His glory
  2. Isaiah 6:4 Lit door sockets
  3. Isaiah 6:10 Lit fat
  4. Isaiah 6:10 Lit heavy, hardened; cf. Ex 8:15; 1 Sam 6:6
  5. Isaiah 6:10 Lit besmeared
  6. Isaiah 6:12 Or forsakenness will be great

Holy is the Lord

In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord sitting upon his[a] throne, high and exalted. The train of his robe filled the Temple. The seraphim stood above him. Each had six wings:[b] with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he was flying. They kept on calling to each other:[c]

“Holy, holy, holy[d] is the Lord of the Heavenly Armies!
    The whole earth is full of his glory!”

The foundations of the thresholds quaked at the sound of those who kept calling out,[e] and the Temple was filled with smoke.

“How terrible it will be for me!” I cried, “because I am ruined! I’m a man with unclean lips, and I live among a people with unclean lips! And my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of the Heavenly Armies!”

The Calling of Isaiah

Then one of the seraphim flew to me, carrying a burning coal in his hand that he had taken from the altar with tongs. He touched my mouth and said, “Look! Now that this has touched your[f] lips, your guilt is taken away, and your sins[g] atoned for.”

Then I heard the voice of the Lord as he was asking, “Whom will I send? Who will go for us?”

“Here I am!” I replied. “Send me.”

“Go!” he responded. “Tell this people:

“‘Keep on hearing, but do not understand;
    keep[h] on seeing, but do not perceive.’
10 Dull the mind[i] of this people,
    deafen their ears,
        and blind their eyes.
By doing so, they won’t see with their eyes,
    hear with their ears,
understand with their minds,
    turn back,
        and be healed.”

11 Then I asked, “For how long, Lord?”[j]

He replied:

“Until cities lie waste,
    without inhabitants,
and houses without people;
    and the land becomes utterly desolate.
12 Until[k] the Lord removes people far away,
    and there are many empty places
        in the middle of the land.
13 Even though a tenth of its people remain[l] in it,
    it will once again be burned,[m]
like a terebinth[n] or an oak tree,[o]
    the stump of which, though the tree has been[p] felled,
        still contains holy seed.”[q]

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 6:1 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX read a
  2. Isaiah 6:2 So 1QIsaa; MT reads six wings, six wings; LXX reads six wings and six wings
  3. Isaiah 6:3 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX read calling and saying
  4. Isaiah 6:3 So MT LXX; 1QIsaa reads Holy, holy
  5. Isaiah 6:4 So 1QIsaa LXX; MT reads of him who called out
  6. Isaiah 6:7 So 1QIsaa MT LXX; 4QIsaf reads the
  7. Isaiah 6:7 So 1QIsaa LXX; MT reads sin
  8. Isaiah 6:9 So 1QIsaa; MT reads and keep
  9. Isaiah 6:10 Lit. Fatten the heart
  10. Isaiah 6:11 So 1QIsaa; MT reads Lord
  11. Isaiah 6:12 Lit. And
  12. Isaiah 6:13 Lit. tenth remains
  13. Isaiah 6:13 Or devastated
  14. Isaiah 6:13 I.e. a sacred tree used for idolatry; cf. Hos 4:13
  15. Isaiah 6:13 Or Asherah pole; i.e. felled oaks used for making idols; cf. Hos 4:13, Isa 44:14
  16. Isaiah 6:13 1QIsaa lacks though the tree has been; MT LXX read which, when
  17. Isaiah 6:13 So 1QIsaa MT; LXX lacks this line