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Zion’s Future Splendor

60 “Arise! Shine! For your light arrives!
The splendor[a] of the Lord shines on you!
For, look, darkness covers the earth
and deep darkness covers[b] the nations,
but the Lord shines on you;
his splendor[c] appears over you.
Nations come to your light,
kings to your bright light.
Look all around you![d]
They all gather and come to you—
your sons come from far away,
and your daughters are escorted by guardians.
Then you will look and smile,[e]
you will be excited and your heart will swell with pride.[f]
For the riches of distant lands[g] will belong to you,
and the wealth of nations will come to you.
Camel caravans will cover your roads,[h]
young camels from Midian and Ephah.
All the merchants of Sheba[i] will come,
bringing gold and incense
and singing praises to the Lord.[j]
All the sheep of Kedar will be gathered to you;
the rams of Nebaioth will be available to you as sacrifices.[k]
They will go up on my altar acceptably,[l]
and I will bestow honor on my majestic temple.
Who are these who float along[m] like a cloud,
who fly like doves to their shelters?[n]
Indeed, the coastlands[o] look eagerly for me;
the large ships[p] are in the lead,
bringing your sons from far away,
along with their silver and gold,
to honor the Lord your God,[q]
the Holy One of Israel,[r] for he has bestowed honor on you.
10 Foreigners will rebuild your walls;
their kings will serve you.
Even though I struck you down in my anger,
I will restore my favor and have compassion on you.[s]
11 Your gates will remain open at all times;
they will not be shut during the day or at night,
so that the wealth of nations may be delivered,
with their kings leading the way.[t]
12 Indeed,[u] nations or kingdoms that do not serve you will perish;
such nations will definitely be destroyed.[v]
13 The splendor of Lebanon will come to you,
its evergreens, firs, and cypresses together,
to beautify my palace;[w]
I will bestow honor on my throne room.[x]
14 The children of your oppressors will come bowing to you;
all who treated you with disrespect will bow down at your feet.
They will call you, ‘The City of the Lord,
Zion of the Holy One of Israel.’[y]

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Notas al pie

  1. Isaiah 60:1 tn Or “glory” (so most English versions).
  2. Isaiah 60:2 tn The verb “covers” is understood by ellipsis (note the preceding line).
  3. Isaiah 60:2 tn Or “glory” (so most English versions); TEV “the brightness of his presence.”
  4. Isaiah 60:4 tn Heb “Lift up around your eyes and see!”
  5. Isaiah 60:5 tn Or “shine,” or “be radiant” (NAB, NASB, NIV, NRSV).
  6. Isaiah 60:5 tn Heb “and it will tremble and be wide, your heart.”
  7. Isaiah 60:5 tn Heb “the wealth of the sea,” i.e., wealth that is transported from distant lands via the sea.
  8. Isaiah 60:6 tn Heb “an abundance of camels will cover you.”
  9. Isaiah 60:6 tn Heb “all of them, from Sheba.”
  10. Isaiah 60:6 tn Heb “and they will announce the praises of the Lord.”
  11. Isaiah 60:7 tn Heb “will serve you,” i.e., be available as sacrifices (see the next line). Another option is to understood these “rams” as symbolic of leaders who will be subject to the people of Zion. See v. 10.
  12. Isaiah 60:7 tc Heb “they will go up on acceptance [on] my altar.” Some have suggested that the preposition עַל (ʿal) is dittographic (note the preceding יַעֲלוּ [yaʿalu]). Consequently, the form should be emended to לְרָצוֹן (leratson, “acceptably”; see BDB 953 s.v. רָצוֹן). However, the Qumran scroll 1QIsaa has both לרצון followed by the preposition על, which would argue against deleting the preposition. As the above translation seeks to demonstrate, the preposition עַל (ʿal) indicates a norm (“in accordance with acceptance” or “acceptably”; IBHS 218 §11.2.13e, n. 111), and the “altar” functions as an objective accusative with a verb of motion (cf. Gen 49:4; Lev 2:2; Num 13:17; J. N. Oswalt, Isaiah [NICOT], 2:534, n. 14).
  13. Isaiah 60:8 tn Heb “fly” (so KJV, NASB, NRSV); NAB, NIV “fly along.”
  14. Isaiah 60:8 tn Heb “to their windows,” i.e., to the openings in their coops. See HALOT 83 s.v. אֲרֻבָּה.
  15. Isaiah 60:9 tn Or “islands” (NIV); CEV “distant islands”; TEV “distant lands.”
  16. Isaiah 60:9 tn Heb “the ships of Tarshish.” See the note at 2:16.
  17. Isaiah 60:9 tn Heb “to the name of the Lord your God.”
  18. Isaiah 60:9 sn See the note on the phrase “the Holy One of Israel” in 1:4.
  19. Isaiah 60:10 tn Heb “in my favor I will have compassion on you.”
  20. Isaiah 60:11 tn Or “led in procession.” The participle is passive.
  21. Isaiah 60:12 tn Or “For” (KJV, NAB, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT); TEV “But.”
  22. Isaiah 60:12 tn The infinitive absolute appears before the finite verb for emphasis.
  23. Isaiah 60:13 tn Or “holy place, sanctuary.”
  24. Isaiah 60:13 tn Heb “the place of my feet.” See Ezek 43:7, where the Lord’s throne is called the “place of the soles of my feet.”
  25. Isaiah 60:14 sn See the note on the phrase “the Holy One of Israel” in 1:4.

The Light of God’s Deliverance

60 “Arise, shine!
    For your light has come;
        the[a] glory of the Lord has risen upon you.
For look! Darkness will cover the earth
    and thick darkness is over the people,[b]
but the Lord will arise upon you,
    and his glory will appear over you.
Nations will come to your light,
    and kings before[c] your dawn.

“Lift up your eyes and look around:
    They all gather together, they come to you;
your sons will come from far away,
    and your daughters will be carried on the hip.”[d]
Then you will look and be radiant;
    your heart will swell with joy,[e]
because the abundance of the seas will be diverted to you,
    and the riches of the nations will come to you.
Throngs of camels will blanket you:
    the young camels of Midian and Ephu;[f]
        all those from Shebu[g] will come.
They’ll carry gold and frankincense,
    and proclaim the praise of the Lord.
All Kedar’s flocks will be gathered to you,
    the rams of Nebaioth will serve you.
and[h] they’ll come up with acceptance upon[i] my altar,
    and I’ll glorify my glorious house.”

The Future Restoration of Zion

“Who are these that fly like clouds,
    and like doves to their windows?[j]
For the coastlands will look to me,
    with the ships of Tarshish in the lead,
to bring my[k] children from far away,
    their silver and gold with them,
to the name of the Lord your God,
    and to the Holy One of Israel,
        because he has glorified you.

10 “Foreigners will rebuild your walls,
    and their kings will serve you.
Though in my anger I struck you down,
        in my favor I have shown you mercy.
11 Your gates will always stand open
    by day or night, and[l] they will not be shut,
so that nations will bring you their wealth,
    with their kings led in procession.
12 For the nation or kingdom
    that will not serve you will perish;
        those nations will be utterly ruined.

13 “He has given you[m] the glory of Lebanon,
    and it will come[n] to you,
        the cypress, and[o] the plane tree,[p] and the pine,
to adorn the place of my sanctuary;
    and I will make the place of my feet glorious.

14 “All[q] the descendants of those who oppressed you
    will come bending low before you,
and all those who despised you
    will bow down at your feet.
They’ll call you ‘The City of the Lord,’
    ‘Zion of the Holy One of Israel.’”

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Notas al pie

  1. Isaiah 60:1 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT LXX read and the glory
  2. Isaiah 60:2 Lit. peoples
  3. Isaiah 60:3 So 1QIsaa; MT reads kings to the brightness of; cf. LXX
  4. Isaiah 60:4 Or arm
  5. Isaiah 60:5 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT read will throb and swell with joy LXX reads you will be amazed in your heart
  6. Isaiah 60:6 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT read Ephah
  7. Isaiah 60:6 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT read Sheba
  8. Isaiah 60:7 So 1QIsaa LXX; 1QIsab MT lack and
  9. Isaiah 60:7 So 1QIsaa cf. LXX; 1QIsab MT read upon the acceptance of
  10. Isaiah 60:8 I.e. dovecotes, cages in which pet doves are housed
  11. Isaiah 60:9 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT LXX read your
  12. Isaiah 60:11 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT LXX lack and
  13. Isaiah 60:13 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT LXX lack He has given you
  14. Isaiah 60:13 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT LXX read Lebanon will come
  15. Isaiah 60:13 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT lack and
  16. Isaiah 60:13 i.e. a species of trees that could readily be stripped of their bark; cf. Gen 30:37
  17. Isaiah 60:14 So 1QIsaa; 1QIsab MT LXX lack All