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The Song of the Unfruitful Vineyard

I will sing for my beloved
    my love song concerning his vineyard:
My beloved had a vineyard
    on a very fertile hill.(A)
He dug it and cleared it of stones
    and planted it with choice vines;
he built a watchtower in the midst of it
    and hewed out a wine vat in it;
he expected it to yield grapes,
    but it yielded rotten grapes.(B)

And now, inhabitants of Jerusalem
    and people of Judah,
judge between me
    and my vineyard.(C)
What more was there to do for my vineyard
    that I have not done in it?
When I expected it to yield grapes,
    why did it yield rotten grapes?(D)

And now I will tell you
    what I will do to my vineyard.
I will remove its hedge,
    and it shall be devoured;
I will break down its wall,
    and it shall be trampled down.(E)
I will make it a wasteland;
    it shall not be pruned or hoed,
    and it shall be overgrown with briers and thorns;
I will also command the clouds
    that they rain no rain upon it.(F)

For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts
    is the house of Israel,
and the people of Judah
    are his cherished garden;
he expected justice
    but saw bloodshed;
righteousness
    but heard a cry!(G)

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The Lord’s Vineyard

I will sing[a] for my beloved
    my love-song concerning his vineyard:

“The one I love had a vineyard
    on a very fertile hill.
He plowed its land[b] and cleared it of stones.
    Then he planted it with the choicest vines,
built a watchtower in the middle of it,
    and dug a wine vat in it;
He expected[c] it to produce good[d] grapes,
    but it produced only wild ones.”[e]

“So now, you inhabitants[f] of Jerusalem
    and men of Judah,
judge, won’t you please,
    between me and my vineyard.
What more could I do in[g] my vineyard,
    that I haven’t already done?
When I expected it to produce good[h] grapes,
    why did it yield[i] wild ones?[j]

“Now, let me tell you, won’t you please,
    what I’m going to do to my vineyard.

“I’m going to take away its protective hedge,
    and it will be devoured;[k]
I’ll break down its wall,
    and it will be trampled.
I’ll make it a wasteland,
    and it won’t be pruned or cultivated.
Instead, briers and thorns will grow up.
    I’ll also issue commands to the clouds,
        that they drop no rain upon it.”

For the vineyard of the Lord of the Heavenly Armies
    is the house of Israel,
and the men of Judah
    are the garden in which he delights.[l]
He looked for justice,
    but saw only bloodshed;
he searched[m] for righteousness,
    but heard only an outcry!

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 5:1 So 1QIsaa; MT reads Please, let me sing
  2. Isaiah 5:2 1QIsaa MT lack its land
  3. Isaiah 5:2 Or waited for
  4. Isaiah 5:2 1QIsaa MT lack good
  5. Isaiah 5:2 I.e. grapes unsuitable for wine making
  6. Isaiah 5:3 So 1QIsaa; MT reads inhabitant
  7. Isaiah 5:4 So 1QIsaa; MT reads for
  8. Isaiah 5:4 1QIsaa MT lack good
  9. Isaiah 5:4 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX read produce
  10. Isaiah 5:4 I.e. grapes unsuitable for wine making
  11. Isaiah 5:5 So 1QIsaa; MT reads will be for devouring; LXX reads will be for plundering
  12. Isaiah 5:7 So 1QIsaa; MT reads his delightful garden
  13. Isaiah 5:7 1QIsaa MT lack he searched