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How to Honor God

58 The Lord says, “Shout out loud. Don’t hold back.
    ·Shout out loud [L Raise/lift up your voice] like a trumpet.
Tell my people ·what they have done against their God [their transgression];
    tell ·the family of Jacob about [L Jacob] their sins.
They ·still come looking for [seek] me ·every day [day to day]
    and ·want [delight] to learn my ways.
They act just like a nation that does ·what is right [righteousness],
    that ·obeys [L did not forsake/reject] the ·commands [judgments] of its God.
They ask me ·to judge them fairly [for righteous judgment].
    They ·want [delight] to ·be near [draw near to] God.
They say, ‘·To honor you we had special days when [L Why have…?] we fasted,
    but you didn’t see.
·We humbled ourselves to honor you [L Why have we afflicted our souls/selves…?],
    but you didn’t notice.’”

But the Lord says, “[L Look; T Behold] You ·do what pleases [satisfy; seek pleasure for] yourselves on these fast days,
    and you ·are unfair to [exploit; oppress] your workers.
Even when you fast, you argue and fight
    and ·hit each other with your [L hit with wicked/sinful] fists.
You cannot do these things as you do now
    and ·believe your prayers are [expect to be] heard ·in heaven [on high].
·This kind of special day is not what [Is this the fast that…?] I ·want [have chosen].
    ·This is not the way I want people to be sorry for what they have done [L Do I want a day when people afflict/mortify themselves?].
I don’t want people just to bow their heads like a ·plant [reed]
    ·and wear rough cloth and lie in ashes to show their sadness [L stretching out on sackcloth and ashes].
Is this what you call a fast?
    ·Do you really think this pleases [L …a day acceptable to] the Lord?

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Observances of Fasts

58 “Cry aloud, do not hold back;
Lift up your voice like a trumpet,
And declare to My people their transgression
And to the house of Jacob their sins.

“Yet they seek Me day by day and delight [superficially] to know My ways,
As [if they were in reality] a nation that has done righteousness
And has not abandoned (turned away from) the ordinance of their God.
They ask of Me righteous judgments,
They delight in the nearness of God.

‘Why have we fasted,’ they say, ‘and You do not see it?
Why have we humbled ourselves and You do not notice?’
Hear this [O Israel], on the day of your fast [when you should be grieving for your sins] you find something you desire [to do],
And you force your hired servants to work [instead of stopping all work, as the law teaches].(A)

“The facts are that you fast only for strife and brawling and to strike with the fist of wickedness.
You do not fast as you do today to make your voice heard on high.

“Is a fast such as this what I have chosen, a day for a man to humble himself [with sorrow in his soul]?
Is it only to bow down his head like a reed
And to make sackcloth and ashes as a bed [pretending to have a repentant heart]?
Do you call this a fast and a day pleasing to the Lord?

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