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The Lord Helps Israel

41 Keep silent before Me, O islands,
    and let the peoples renew their strength.
Let them come near, then let them speak;
    let us come near together to judgment.

Who raised up the righteous man from the east,
    called him to His foot,
gave the nations before him,
    and made him rule over kings?
He makes them as the dust with his sword,
    and as driven stubble with his bow.
He pursued them, and passed safely,
    by paths his feet have not traveled.
Who has performed and done this,
    calling the generations from the beginning?
I, the Lord, am the first,
    and with the last. I am He.

The coastlands saw it and feared,
    the ends of the earth were afraid;
they drew near and came.
    Every one helped his neighbor,
    and every one said to his brother, “Be of good courage.”
So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith,
    and he who smooths metal with the hammer
    encourages him who strikes the anvil,
saying, “It is ready for the soldering”;
    and he fastened it with nails so that it should not totter.

But you, Israel, are My servant,
    Jacob whom I have chosen,
    the seed of Abraham, My friend.
You whom I have taken from the ends of the earth,
    and called from its remotest parts,
and said to you, “You are My servant;
    I have chosen you and have not rejected you.”
10 Do not fear, for I am with you;
    do not be dismayed, for I am your God.
I will strengthen you, I will help you,
    yes, I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.

11 Certainly all those who were incensed against you
    shall be ashamed and humiliated;
they shall be as nothing,
    and those who strive with you shall perish.
12 You shall seek them
    and shall not find them, even those who contended with you.
Those who war against you
    shall be as nothing, as a thing of nonexistence.
13 For I, the Lord your God,
    will hold your right hand,
saying to you, “Do not fear;
    I will help you.”
14 Do not fear, you worm Jacob,
    and you men of Israel.
I will help you, says the Lord
    and your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.
15 See, I will make you a new sharp threshing instrument
    with double edges;
you shall thresh the mountains, and beat them small,
    and shall make the hills as chaff.
16 You shall fan them, and the wind shall carry them away,
    and the whirlwind shall scatter them;
and you shall rejoice in the Lord,
    and shall glory in the Holy One of Israel.

17 When the poor and needy seek water,
    and there is none,
    and their tongues fail for thirst,
I, the Lord, will hear them,
    I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.
18 I will open rivers in high places,
    and fountains in the midst of the valleys;
I will make the wilderness a pool of water,
    and the dry land springs of water.
19 I will plant in the wilderness
    the cedar, the acacia, the myrtle, and the olive tree;
I will set in the desert
    the fir tree, and the pine, and the box tree together,
20 that they may see, and know,
    and consider, and understand together,
that the hand of the Lord has done this,
    and the Holy One of Israel has created it.

The Futility of Idols

21 Present your case, says the Lord.
    Bring forth your arguments, says the King of Jacob.
22 Let them bring them forth, and show us
    what shall happen;
let them show the former things, what they were,
    that we may consider them
    and know their outcome,
or declare to us things to come.
23     Show the things that are to come hereafter,
    that we may know that you are gods;
do good, or do evil,
    that we may be dismayed and see it together.
24 Indeed you are nothing,
    and your work amounts to nothing;
    he who chooses you is an abomination.

25 I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come;
    from the rising of the sun he shall call on My name;
and he shall come on princes as on mortar,
    and as the potter treads clay.
26 Who has declared from the beginning, that we may know?
    And from former times, that we may say, “He is right!”?
There is no one who shows,
    no one who declares,
    no one who hears your words.
27 Formerly I said to Zion, “Look, here they are,”
    and to Jerusalem, “I will give one who brings good news.”
28 But when I look, there is no man,
    even among them, and there is no counselor
    who, when I ask of them, could answer a word.
29 See, they all are vanity;
    their works are nothing;
    their molded images are wind and emptiness.

The Helper of Israel

41 “Be silent(A) before me, you islands!(B)
    Let the nations renew their strength!(C)
Let them come forward(D) and speak;
    let us meet together(E) at the place of judgment.

“Who has stirred(F) up one from the east,(G)
    calling him in righteousness(H) to his service[a]?(I)
He hands nations over to him
    and subdues kings before him.
He turns them to dust(J) with his sword,
    to windblown chaff(K) with his bow.(L)
He pursues them and moves on unscathed,(M)
    by a path his feet have not traveled before.
Who has done this and carried it through,
    calling(N) forth the generations from the beginning?(O)
I, the Lord—with the first of them
    and with the last(P)—I am he.(Q)

The islands(R) have seen it and fear;
    the ends of the earth(S) tremble.
They approach and come forward;
    they help each other
    and say to their companions, “Be strong!(T)
The metalworker(U) encourages the goldsmith,(V)
    and the one who smooths with the hammer
    spurs on the one who strikes the anvil.
One says of the welding, “It is good.”
    The other nails down the idol so it will not topple.(W)

“But you, Israel, my servant,(X)
    Jacob, whom I have chosen,(Y)
    you descendants of Abraham(Z) my friend,(AA)
I took you from the ends of the earth,(AB)
    from its farthest corners I called(AC) you.
I said, ‘You are my servant’;(AD)
    I have chosen(AE) you and have not rejected you.
10 So do not fear,(AF) for I am with you;(AG)
    do not be dismayed, for I am your God.
I will strengthen(AH) you and help(AI) you;
    I will uphold you(AJ) with my righteous right hand.(AK)

11 “All who rage(AL) against you
    will surely be ashamed and disgraced;(AM)
those who oppose(AN) you
    will be as nothing and perish.(AO)
12 Though you search for your enemies,
    you will not find them.(AP)
Those who wage war against you
    will be as nothing(AQ) at all.
13 For I am the Lord your God
    who takes hold of your right hand(AR)
and says to you, Do not fear;
    I will help(AS) you.
14 Do not be afraid,(AT) you worm(AU) Jacob,
    little Israel, do not fear,
for I myself will help(AV) you,” declares the Lord,
    your Redeemer,(AW) the Holy One(AX) of Israel.
15 “See, I will make you into a threshing sledge,(AY)
    new and sharp, with many teeth.
You will thresh the mountains(AZ) and crush them,
    and reduce the hills to chaff.(BA)
16 You will winnow(BB) them, the wind will pick them up,
    and a gale(BC) will blow them away.(BD)
But you will rejoice(BE) in the Lord
    and glory(BF) in the Holy One(BG) of Israel.

17 “The poor and needy search for water,(BH)
    but there is none;
    their tongues are parched with thirst.(BI)
But I the Lord will answer(BJ) them;
    I, the God of Israel, will not forsake(BK) them.
18 I will make rivers flow(BL) on barren heights,
    and springs within the valleys.
I will turn the desert(BM) into pools of water,(BN)
    and the parched ground into springs.(BO)
19 I will put in the desert(BP)
    the cedar and the acacia,(BQ) the myrtle and the olive.
I will set junipers(BR) in the wasteland,
    the fir and the cypress(BS) together,(BT)
20 so that people may see and know,(BU)
    may consider and understand,(BV)
that the hand(BW) of the Lord has done this,
    that the Holy One(BX) of Israel has created(BY) it.

21 “Present your case,(BZ)” says the Lord.
    “Set forth your arguments,” says Jacob’s King.(CA)
22 “Tell us, you idols,
    what is going to happen.(CB)
Tell us what the former things(CC) were,
    so that we may consider them
    and know their final outcome.
Or declare to us the things to come,(CD)
23     tell us what the future holds,
    so we may know(CE) that you are gods.
Do something, whether good or bad,(CF)
    so that we will be dismayed(CG) and filled with fear.
24 But you are less than nothing(CH)
    and your works are utterly worthless;(CI)
    whoever chooses you is detestable.(CJ)

25 “I have stirred(CK) up one from the north,(CL) and he comes—
    one from the rising sun who calls on my name.
He treads(CM) on rulers as if they were mortar,
    as if he were a potter treading the clay.
26 Who told of this from the beginning,(CN) so we could know,
    or beforehand, so we could say, ‘He was right’?
No one told of this,
    no one foretold(CO) it,
    no one heard any words(CP) from you.
27 I was the first to tell(CQ) Zion, ‘Look, here they are!’
    I gave to Jerusalem a messenger of good news.(CR)
28 I look but there is no one(CS)
    no one among the gods to give counsel,(CT)
    no one to give answer(CU) when I ask them.
29 See, they are all false!
    Their deeds amount to nothing;(CV)
    their images(CW) are but wind(CX) and confusion.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 41:2 Or east, / whom victory meets at every step

God's Assurance to Israel

41 God says,

“Be silent and listen to me, you distant lands!
    Get ready to present your case in court;
    you will have your chance to speak.
Let us come together to decide who is right.

“Who was it that brought the conqueror from the east[a]
    and makes him triumphant wherever he goes?
Who gives him victory over kings and nations?
    His sword strikes them down as if they were dust.
    His arrows scatter them like straw before the wind.
He follows in pursuit and marches safely on,
    so fast that he hardly touches the ground!
Who was it that made this happen?
    Who has determined the course of history?
I, the Lord, was there at the beginning,
    and I, the Lord, will be there at the end.

“The people of distant lands have seen what I have done;
    they are frightened and tremble with fear.
    So they all assemble and come.
The skilled workers help and encourage each other.
The carpenter says to the goldsmith, ‘Well done!’
    The one who beats the idol smooth
    encourages the one who nails it together.
They say, ‘The soldering is good’—
    and they fasten the idol in place with nails.

(A)“But you, Israel my servant,
    you are the people that I have chosen,
    the descendants of Abraham, my friend.
I brought you from the ends of the earth;
    I called you from its farthest corners
    and said to you, ‘You are my servant.’
I did not reject you, but chose you.
10 Do not be afraid—I am with you!
    I am your God—let nothing terrify you!
I will make you strong and help you;
    I will protect you and save you.

11 “Those who are angry with you
    will know the shame of defeat.
Those who fight against you will die
12     and will disappear from the earth.
13 I am the Lord your God;
    I strengthen you and tell you,
    ‘Do not be afraid; I will help you.’”

14 The Lord says,

“Small and weak as you are, Israel,
    don't be afraid; I will help you.
I, the holy God of Israel, am the one who saves you.
15 I will make you like a threshing board,
    with spikes that are new and sharp.
You will thresh mountains and destroy them;
    hills will crumble into dust.
16 You will toss them in the air;
    the wind will carry them off,
    and they will be scattered by the storm.
Then you will be happy because I am your God;
    you will praise me, the holy God of Israel.

17 “When my people in their need look for water,
    when their throats are dry with thirst,
then I, the Lord, will answer their prayer;
    I, the God of Israel, will never abandon them.
18 I will make rivers flow among barren hills
    and springs of water run in the valleys.
I will turn the desert into pools of water
    and the dry land into flowing springs.
19 I will make cedars grow in the desert,
    and acacias and myrtles and olive trees.
Forests will grow in barren land,
    forests of pine and juniper and cypress.
20 People will see this and know
    that I, the Lord, have done it.
They will come to understand
    that Israel's holy God has made it happen.”

The Lord's Challenge to False Gods

21 The Lord, the king of Israel, has this to say:

“You gods of the nations, present your case.
    Bring the best arguments you have!
22 Come here and predict what will happen,
    so that we will know it when it takes place.
Explain to the court the events of the past,
    and tell us what they mean.
23 Tell us what the future holds—
    then we will know that you are gods!
Do something good or bring some disaster;
    fill us with fear and awe!
24 You and all you do are nothing;
    those who worship you are disgusting!

25 “I have chosen a man who lives in the east;[b]
    I will bring him to attack from the north.
He tramples on rulers as if they were mud,
    like a potter trampling clay.
26 Which of you predicted that this would happen,
    so that we could say that you were right?
None of you said a word about it;
    no one heard you say a thing!
27 I, the Lord, was the first to tell Zion the news;
    I sent a messenger to Jerusalem to say,
    ‘Your people are coming! They are coming home!’[c]
28 When I looked among the gods,
    none of them had a thing to say;
    not one could answer the questions I asked.
29 All these gods are useless;
    they can do nothing at all—
    these idols are weak and powerless.”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 41:2 Cyrus, the emperor of Persia (see 45.1).
  2. Isaiah 41:25 See 41.2.
  3. Isaiah 41:27 Verse 27 in Hebrew is unclear.

41 Listen in silence before me, O lands beyond the sea. Bring your strongest arguments. Come now and speak. The court is ready for your case.

Who has stirred up this one from the east,[a] whom victory meets at every step? Who, indeed, but the Lord? God has given him victory over many nations and permitted him to trample kings underfoot and to put entire armies to the sword. He chases them away and goes on safely, though the paths he treads are new. Who has done such mighty deeds, directing the affairs of generations of mankind as they march by? It is I, the Lord, the First and Last; I alone am he.

The lands beyond the sea watch in fear and wait for word of Cyrus’s[b] new campaigns. Remote lands tremble and mobilize for war. 6-7 The craftsmen encourage each other as they rush to make new idols to protect them. The carver hurries the goldsmith, and the molder helps at the anvil. “Good,” they say. “It’s coming along fine. Now we can solder on the arms.” Carefully they join the parts together and then fasten the thing in place so it won’t fall over!

But as for you, O Israel, you are mine, my chosen ones; for you are Abraham’s family, and he was my friend. I have called you back from the ends of the earth and said that you must serve but me alone, for I have chosen you and will not throw you away. 10 Fear not, for I am with you. Do not be dismayed. I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will help you; I will uphold you with my victorious right hand.[c]

11 See, all your angry enemies lie confused and shattered. Anyone opposing you will die. 12 You will look for them in vain—they will all be gone. 13 I am holding you by your right hand—I, the Lord your God—and I say to you, Don’t be afraid; I am here to help you. 14 Despised though you are, fear not, O Israel; for I will help you. I am the Lord, your Redeemer; I am the Holy One of Israel. 15 You shall be a new and sharp-toothed threshing instrument to tear all enemies apart, making chaff of mountains. 16 You shall toss them in the air; the wind shall blow them all away; whirlwinds shall scatter them. And the joy of the Lord shall fill you full; you shall glory in the God of Israel.

17 When the poor and needy seek water and there is none, and their tongues are parched from thirst, then I will answer when they cry to me. I, Israel’s God, will never forsake them. 18 I will open up rivers for them on high plateaus! I will give them fountains of water in the valleys! In the deserts will be pools of water, and rivers fed by springs shall flow across the dry, parched ground. 19 I will plant trees—cedars, myrtle, olive trees, cypress, fir, and pine—on barren land. 20 Everyone will see this miracle and understand that it is God who did it, Israel’s Holy One.

21 Can your idols make such claims as these? Let them come and show what they can do, says God, the King of Israel. 22 Let them try to tell us what occurred in years gone by or what the future holds. 23 Yes, that’s it! If you are gods, tell what will happen in the days ahead! Or do some mighty miracle that makes us stare, amazed. 24 But no! You are less than nothing and can do nothing at all. Anyone who chooses you needs to have his head examined!

25 But I have stirred up Cyrus from the north and east; he will come against the nations and call on my name, and I will give him victory over kings and princes. He will tread them as a potter tramples clay.

26 Who but I have told you this would happen? Who else predicted this, making you admit that he was right? No one else! None other said one word! 27 I was the first to tell Jerusalem, “Look! Look! Help is on the way!” 28 Not one of your idols told you this. Not one gave any answer when I asked. 29 See, they are all foolish, worthless things; your idols are all as empty as the wind.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 41:2 this one from the east. Doubtless Cyrus the Great of Persia; see 44:28.
  2. Isaiah 41:5 Cyrus’s, implied from 45:1.
  3. Isaiah 41:10 with my victorious right hand, or “with the right hand of my righteousness.”