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37 On hearing it, King Hizkiyahu tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth and entered the house of Adonai. He sent Elyakim, who was in charge of the household, Shevnah the general secretary and the leading cohanim, covered with sackcloth, to Yesha‘yahu the prophet, the son of Amotz. They said to him, “This is what Hizkiyahu says: ‘Today is a day of trouble, rebuke and disgrace. Children are ready to be born, but there is no strength to bring them to birth. Maybe Adonai your God will hear the words of Rav-Shakeh, whom his master the king of Ashur has sent to taunt the living God, and will rebuke the message which Adonai your God has heard. So pray for the remnant that is left.’”

When King Hizkiyahu’s servants came to Yesha‘yahu, he said to them, “Tell your master that this is what Adonai says: ‘Don’t be afraid of the words you heard the servants of the king of Ashur use to insult me. I will put a spirit in him that will make him hear a rumor and return to his own land; then I will cause him to die by the sword in his own land.’”

Rav-Shakeh returned and, having heard that the king of Ashur had left Lakhish, found him making war with Livnah. Then he heard it said that Tirhakah king of Ethiopia was on his way to fight him. On hearing this, the king of Ashur sent messengers to Hizkiyahu, after ordering them, 10 “This is what you are to say to Hizkiyahu king of Y’hudah: ‘Don’t let your God in whom you trust deceive you by saying, “Yerushalayim will not be handed over to the power of the king of Ashur.” 11 You have heard what the kings of Ashur have done to all lands — they have completely destroyed them. So how will you be delivered? 12 Have the gods of the nations delivered them? No, my ancestors destroyed them — Gozan, Haran, Retzef and the people of ‘Eden who were in Tel’asar. 13 Where is the king of Hamat? the king of Arpad? the king of the city of S’farvayim, of Hena and ‘Ivah?’” 14 Hizkiyahu took the letter from the messengers’ hands and read it. Then Hizkiyahu went up to the house of Adonai and spread it out before Adonai. 15 This is the prayer that Hizkiyahu prayed to Adonai: 16 Adonai-Tzva’ot, God of Isra’el, who dwells above the k’ruvim! You alone are God of all the kingdoms on earth. You made heaven and earth. 17 Turn your ear, Adonai, and hear! Open your eyes, Adonai, and see! Hear all the words that Sancheriv sent to taunt the living God. 18 It is true that the kings of Ashur have laid waste all the countries and their lands 19 and have thrown their gods into the fire. For those were non-gods, merely the products of people’s hands, wood and stone; this is why they could destroy them. 20 Now therefore, Adonai our God, save us from his power — so that all the kingdoms on earth will know that you are Adonai — you only.”

21 Then Yesha‘yahu the son of Amotz sent this message to Hizkiyahu: “Adonai the God of Isra’el says: ‘You prayed to me against Sancheriv king of Ashur.’ 22 Here is Adonai’s answer concerning him:

“ ‘The virgin daughter of Tziyon
despises you; she laughs you to scorn.
The daughter of Yerushalayim
shakes her head at you.
23 Whom have you taunted and insulted?
Against whom have you raised your voice
and haughtily lifted your eyes?
The Holy One of Isra’el!

24 “ ‘Through your servants you taunted Adonai.
You said, “With my many chariots
I have ascended the mountain heights
even in the far reaches of the L’vanon.
I cut down its tall cedars
and its best cypress trees.
I reached its remotest heights
and its best forests.
25 I dug [wells] and drank the water.
The soles of my [soldiers’] feet
dried up all the rivers of Egypt.”

26 “ ‘Haven’t you heard? Long ago I made it;
in antiquity I produced it;
and now I am making it happen:
you are turning fortified cities
into heaps of ruins,
27 while their inhabitants, shorn of power,
are disheartened and ashamed,
weak as grass, frail as plants,
like grass on the rooftops
or grain scorched by the east wind.

28 “ ‘But I know when you sit, when you leave,
when you enter — and when you rage against me.
29 And because of your rage against me,
because of your pride that has reached my ears,
I am putting my hook in your nose
and my bridle on your lips;
and I will make you return
by the way on which you came.

30 “ ‘This will be the sign for you [people of Isra’el]: this year, you will eat the grain that grows of itself; the second year, you will eat what grows from that; but in the third year, you will sow, reap, plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

31 “ ‘Meanwhile, the remnant
of the house of Y’hudah that has escaped
will again take root downward
and bear fruit upward;
32 for a remnant will go out from Yerushalayim,
those escaping will go out from Mount Tziyon.
The zeal of Adonai-Tzva’ot
will accomplish this.’

33 “Therefore this is what Adonai says concerning the king of Ashur:

“ ‘He will not come to this city
or even shoot an arrow there;
he will not confront it with a shield
or erect earthworks against it.

34 “ ‘By the way he came he will return;
he will not come to this city,’

says Adonai. 35 ‘For I will defend this city and save it, both for my own sake and for my servant David’s sake.’ ”

36 Then the angel of Adonai went out and struck down 185,000 men in the camp of Ashur. Early the next morning, there they were, all of them, corpses — dead. 37 So Sancheriv king of Ashur left, went and returned to live in Ninveh.

38 One day, as he was worshipping in the temple of Nisrokh his god, his sons Adramelekh and Shar’etzer struck him with the sword and escaped into the land of Ararat. So his son Esar-Hadon took his place as king.

希西迦向以赛亚求助

37 希西迦王听后就撕裂衣服,披上麻衣,进入耶和华的殿。 他派身披麻衣的宫廷总管以利亚敬、书记舍伯那和祭司中的长者去见亚摩斯的儿子以赛亚先知, 对他说:“希西迦说,‘今日是遭难、蒙羞、受辱的日子,就像婴儿要出生,产妇却无力生产一样。 亚述王派他的元帅来辱骂永活的上帝,也许你的上帝耶和华听见那些话,就惩罚他。请你为我们这些剩下的人祷告。’” 希西迦王的臣仆说完后, 以赛亚对他们说:“告诉你们主人,耶和华这样说,‘你不要因亚述王的仆人那些亵渎我的话而害怕。 我必惊动[a]亚述王的心,让他听见风声后便返回本国,使他在那里死于刀下。’”

亚述的将军听说亚述王已经离开拉吉,便回去见王,发现王在攻打立拿。 亚述王听说古实王特哈加要来攻打他,就派使者去对希西迦说: 10 “不要让你所倚靠的上帝愚弄你,说什么耶路撒冷必不会落在亚述王手中。 11 你肯定听过亚述诸王扫灭列国的事,难道你能幸免吗? 12 我先祖毁灭了歌散、哈兰、利色和提·拉撒的伊甸人,这些国家的神明救得了他们吗? 13 哈马王、亚珥拔王、西法瓦音城的王、希拿王和以瓦王如今在哪里呢?”

希西迦的祷告

14 希西迦从使者手中接过信,读完后走进耶和华的殿,在耶和华面前展开信, 15 祷告说: 16 “坐在二基路伯天使之上、以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华啊,唯有你是天下万国的上帝,你创造了天地。 17 耶和华啊,求你侧耳垂听!耶和华啊,求你睁眼察看!求你听听西拿基立派人来辱骂永活上帝的话。 18 耶和华啊,亚述诸王确实扫灭列国,使其土地荒凉, 19 把他们的神像丢进火中烧毁。因为那些神像只是人用木头石头制造的,根本不是神。 20 我们的上帝耶和华啊,现在求你从亚述王手中拯救我们,让天下万国都知道唯有你是耶和华。”

预言亚述必败

21 亚摩斯的儿子以赛亚先知派人对希西迦说:“以色列的上帝耶和华说,‘因为你就亚述王西拿基立的事向我祷告, 22 以下是耶和华对他的判语,

“‘锡安的居民藐视你,嘲笑你;
耶路撒冷的居民朝你逃窜的背影摇头。

23 “‘你在侮辱、亵渎谁呢?
你不放在眼里、高声骂的是谁呢?
是以色列的圣者!
24 你借你的使者侮辱主。
你说你带着许多战车上到群山之巅,
上到黎巴嫩的巅峰,
砍下最高的香柏树和上好的松树,
征服最高的山和最美的树林。
25 你说你已在外邦之地挖井喝水,
已用脚掌踏干埃及的河流。

26 “‘难道你不知这是我在远古所定的吗?
如今我要实现我昔日所定的计划,
就是借着你使坚城沦为废墟。
27 城中的居民软弱无力,
惊慌失措,羞愧难当,
脆弱如野草和菜蔬,
又像还未长大就被晒焦的房顶草。

28 “‘你起你坐,你出你进,
你向我发怒,我都知道。
29 因为你向我发怒,
你狂傲的话达到了我耳中,
我要用钩子钩住你的鼻子,
把嚼环放在你嘴里,
使你原路返回。’

30 “希西迦啊,我要给你一个兆头。你们今年明年要吃野生的,后年要撒种,收割,栽种葡萄园,吃园中的果子。 31 犹大的幸存者要再次向下扎根,向上结果。 32 因为将有余民从耶路撒冷出来,有幸存者从锡安山出来。万军之耶和华必热切地成就这事。 33 至于亚述王,耶和华说,‘他必不能进城或向这里射一箭,必不能手持盾牌兵临城下或修筑攻城的高台。 34 他必原路返回,不得进入这城。这是耶和华说的。 35 我必为自己和我仆人大卫而保护、拯救这城。’”

36 于是,耶和华的天使到亚述营中杀了十八万五千人。人们清早起来,发现到处是尸体。 37 亚述王西拿基立便拔营回国,住在尼尼微。 38 有一天,他在庙中祭拜他的神明尼斯洛的时候,他儿子亚得米勒和沙利色用刀杀了他,然后逃往亚拉腊。他儿子以撒哈顿继位。

Footnotes

  1. 37:7 惊动”希伯来文是“使灵进入”。