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28 Oh, it will be bad for you drunkards of Ephraim.
    That once proud elegance of yours
Now droops and falls like a fading flower.
    You leaders of the fertile valley are now drowning in your own wine.

Samaria overlooks the finest land in Israel. But these are the last days for this fading flower because God has selected Assyria as His agent of judgment.

Look well—the Eternal has called up one who is fierce and mighty.
    Like a powerful hailstorm followed by destructive winds,
Like a storm that spawns devastating floods,
    God’s agent will drive Ephraim down and smash him to earth.
Then the tarnished elegance of intoxicated Ephraim
    will lie trampled in the dirt.
And the fading flower of its glorious beauty
    that crowned Ephraim’s fertile valley
Will be snatched up and consumed as soon as someone sees it,
    like the first ripened fig before summer.
In that day the Eternal, Commander of heavenly armies, will be a beautiful crown,
    a glorious diadem, for His people who survive.
He will be a spirit of justice to those who sit in judgment
    and a source of strength to those who battle at the gate.
Ah, what contrast to the drunken and bumbling priests and prophets
    who can’t even see straight, whose minds are addled,
Whose steps wobble, whose visions mislead,
    whose judgments waver, because of all their drinking.
There’s vomit on all of the tables,
    filth all over the place.
The priests and prophets mock:
    “Who is left for God to instruct in knowledge?
    Who will listen and understand His message?
Maybe those infants just weaned off of milk,
    those innocents just taken from the breast?
10 For here is how it goes: Command after command. Command on top of command.
    Rule after rule. Rule on top of rule. A little here, A little there.”
11 For now that God’s people reject His message,
    He will speak to them through the stammering lips
And foreign language of an invader.[a]

Eternal One: 12 This is the way: here is rest for the weary.
        I am showing you rest.

But they wouldn’t listen to Him.[b]
13 And so the word of the Eternal One to them will be just as they said:
    “Command after command. Command on top of command.
Rule after rule. Rule on top of rule. A little here, a little there.”
    But they’ll go and fail. They’ll fall back, broken and trapped,
    and be taken away by another people.
14 Let this be a warning, the Eternal’s word to you sarcastic jokesters,
    you leaders in Jerusalem.
15 For you have made an audacious claim:

Leaders: We have made a pact with death; we’ve made a deal with the grave.
        When the scourge of disease and doom comes our way, they won’t touch us.
    Death and the grave will pass us by
        for our fraud disguises us, and deception is our shield.

16 So the Lord, the Eternal, has this to say:

Eternal One: See here, I am laying in Zion a stone, a tested stone—
        a cornerstone, chosen and precious—for a firm foundation.
    Whoever trusts in it will never be disgraced.[c]

17     Justice will be the line by which I lay out its floor plan,
        and righteousness will be My leveling tool.
    A hailstorm will pulverize and wash away the fraud and deception behind which people hide,
        and floodwaters will overrun their hiding place.

18 Then your pact with death and the grave will be annulled.
    When the scourge that you fear comes along,
It will find you and pummel you down.
19 Whenever it does come your way, it will grab you.
    It could be anytime—morning, noon, or night.
To fathom its message will be sheer terror.
20 The bed is too short to stretch out and the blanket is too small
    for you to hide in or pretend you are not here.

21 For the Eternal will stand as He did at Mount Perazim
    and shake it all up as He did in Gibeon Valley,
To accomplish whatever it is that God wills to accomplish—
    strange deeds indeed.
22 So don’t keep laughing it off,
    or your chains will be made even stronger.
For I heard from the Lord, the Eternal, Commander of heavenly armies,
    that an absolute end has been determined for the whole earth.
23 Pay attention! Listen well;
    take care to hear my words.
24 Does a farmer constantly plow and turn the soil to plant his seed?
    No, of course not.
25 When he’s leveled and tilled the soil,
    doesn’t he plant each seed according to its specifications?
He scatters the dill, sows the cummin, plants the wheat in rows,
    puts barley and spelt where they grow best.
26 God instructs and directs the farmer
    in how best to manage the land.
27 For dill isn’t threshed with a sledge,
    and you don’t roll a cart over the cummin.
Dill is properly beaten free with one kind of stick,
    and cummin with another.
28 Similarly, you have to grind grain to have flour for bread,
    but you don’t grind it endlessly.
When the wheel on the cart and the horses go over the grain,
    you must be careful not to crush it.
29 The Eternal, Commander of heavenly armies,
    is the source of such wisdom.
    His advice is wonderful.

警告以法蓮

28 以法蓮那些醉漢所戴的高傲冠冕,有禍了!

它在肥美谷山頂上的榮美,有禍了!

它必如將殘的花朵,

滿了喝醉酒的人。

看哪!主有一個大能大力的人,

像一陣冰雹、一陣毀滅的暴風,

像漲溢猛流的大水,

他必用手把它摔落地上。

以法蓮的醉漢所戴的高傲冠冕,必被踐踏在腳下。

它在肥美谷山頂上如將殘的花朵一般的榮美,

必像夏天以前初熟的無花果。

那些看見它的人,都必注意;

一到手裡,

就把它吞吃了。

警告耶路撒冷的領袖

到那日,

萬軍之耶和華必作他餘民榮耀的冠冕、美麗的華冠,

也必作在位上施行審判者公平的心靈,

並作在城門口擊退敵人者的力量。

就是這地的人,也因酒搖晃不定,

因濃酒東倒西歪;

祭司和先知都因濃酒搖晃不定,

被酒弄至昏亂,因濃酒東倒西歪。

他們見異象的時候,搖晃不定,

他們判斷的時候,也顛顛倒倒。

因為各席上都滿了污穢的嘔吐,沒有一處是乾淨的。

他們說:

“他要把知識教導誰呢?

要使誰明白他所傳的信息呢?

是那些剛斷奶,

剛離開母懷的嗎?

10 因為他所說的,

只是些重複又重複的話,

和毫無意義的字母,

這裡一點,那裡一點罷了。”

11 耶和華要藉著外族人的嘴唇和外族人的舌頭,

對這人民說話。

12 他曾對他們說:“這就是安息之處,你們若使疲乏的人得安息,就必得著這安歇的地方。”

但他們不肯聽從。

13 所以耶和華對他們所說的話,

就成了重複又重複的話,

和毫無意義的字母,

這裡一點,那裡一點,

以致他們雖然往前走,卻必仰面跌倒,並且跌傷,陷入網羅被纏住。

錫安的基石

14 因此好譏笑人的人哪!

就是管轄這些在耶路撒冷的人民的,

你們要聽耶和華的話。

15 因為你們曾說:“我們與死亡立了約,

與陰間結了盟;

刑罰的鞭子掃過的時候,必不會碰到我們,

因為我們以謊言作遮蔽,以虛假作庇護。”

16 所以主耶和華這樣說:

“看哪!我在錫安放置一塊石頭,

是試驗過的石頭,

是穩固的基石,寶貴的房角石;

信靠的人,必不著急。

17 我要以公平為準繩,

以公義為線鉈;

冰雹必把謊言的遮蔽沖去,

大水必漫過庇護所。”

18 你們與死亡所立的約要廢除,

你們與陰間所結的盟必立不住;

刑罰的鞭子掃過的時候,

你們就必被踐踏。

19 每次掃過的時候,都把你們抓去;

因為每早晨它必漫過,白天與黑夜也是這樣;

人若明白所傳的,必受驚恐。

20 床鋪太短,人就不能伸直,

被窩太窄,就蓋不住全身。

21 耶和華必像在毘拉心山一樣興起,

又像在基遍谷一樣發怒,

為要作成他的工,他那奇妙的工,

好成就他的事,就是奇異的事。

22 現在,你們不可再譏笑了,

免得捆綁你們的繩索綁得更緊,

因為我從主萬軍之耶和華那裡聽到,

決定要在全地上施行毀滅的事。

農務的比喻

23 你們要側耳聽我的聲音,

留心聽我的話。

24 農夫怎會不斷耕犁來撒種呢?

他怎會常常開墾耕地呢?

25 他犁平了地面,

不就撒種小茴香,播種大茴香,

按行列種小麥,

在指定的地方種大麥,在田邊種粗麥嗎?

26 因為他的 神教導他,指教他正確的方法。

27 打小茴香是不用尖耙的,

軋大茴香也不用碾輪;

而是用杖打小茴香,用棍打大茴香。

28 做餅的穀粒怎麼要碾碎的呢?

從來沒有人碾碎它們,

雖然他讓車輪和馬匹輥過穀粒,

卻不會把他們碾碎。

29 這也是出於萬軍之耶和華,

他的謀略奇妙,他的智慧廣大。