Arrogant Assyria Also Judged

“Woe to Assyria, (A)the rod of My anger
And the staff in whose hand is My indignation.
I will send him against (B)an ungodly nation,
And against the people of My wrath
I will (C)give him charge,
To seize the spoil, to take the prey,
And to tread them down like the mire of the streets.
(D)Yet he does not mean so,
Nor does his heart think so;
But it is in his heart to destroy,
And cut off not a few nations.
(E)For he says,
Are not my princes altogether kings?
Is not (F)Calno (G)like Carchemish?
Is not Hamath like Arpad?
Is not Samaria (H)like Damascus?
10 As my hand has found the kingdoms of the idols,
Whose carved images excelled those of Jerusalem and Samaria,
11 As I have done to Samaria and her idols,
Shall I not do also to Jerusalem and her idols?’ ”

12 Therefore it shall come to pass, when the Lord has [a]performed all His work (I)on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, that He will say, (J)“I will punish the fruit of the arrogant heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his haughty looks.”

13 (K)For he says:

“By the strength of my hand I have done it,
And by my wisdom, for I am prudent;
Also I have removed the boundaries of the people,
And have robbed their treasuries;
So I have put down the inhabitants like a [b]valiant man.
14 (L)My hand has found like a nest the riches of the people,
And as one gathers eggs that are left,
I have gathered all the earth;
And there was no one who moved his wing,
Nor opened his mouth with even a peep.”

15 Shall (M)the ax boast itself against him who chops with it?
Or shall the saw exalt itself against him who saws with it?
As if a rod could wield itself against those who lift it up,
Or as if a staff could lift up, as if it were not wood!
16 Therefore the Lord, the [c]Lord of hosts,
Will send leanness among his fat ones;
And under his glory
He will kindle a burning
Like the burning of a fire.
17 So the Light of Israel will be for a fire,
And his Holy One for a flame;
(N)It will burn and devour
His thorns and his briers in one day.
18 And it will consume the glory of his forest and of (O)his fruitful field,
Both soul and body;
And they will be as when a sick man wastes away.
19 Then the rest of the trees of his forest
Will be so few in number
That a child may write them.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 10:12 completed
  2. Isaiah 10:13 mighty
  3. Isaiah 10:16 So with Bg.; MT, DSS YHWH (the Lord)

Judgment on Assyria’s Arrogance

Ah! Assyria, the rod of my anger,
    and a staff is in their hand: my wrath!
I send him against a godless nation,
    and I command him against the people of my wrath,
to capture spoil
    and to carry off plunder,
and to make them[a] a trampling place,
    like the clay of the streets.
But he does not think this,[b]
    and his heart does not plan this.
For it is in his heart to destroy
    and to cut off not a few nations.
For he says, “Are not my commanders altogether kings?
    Is not Calno like Carchemish?
    Is not Hamath like Arpad?
    Is not Samaria like Damascus?
10 As my hand has reached to the kingdoms of the idols[c]
    —and their images were greater than those of[d] Jerusalem and Samaria—
11 shall I not do to Jerusalem and its idols
    what I have done to Samaria and her idols?”

12 And this shall happen: when the Lord has finished all his work against Mount Zion[e] and Jerusalem, “I will punish the arrogance[f] of the king of Assyria and his haughtiness.”[g]

13 For he says,

“I have done it by the strength of my hand
    and by my wisdom, for I have understanding,
and I have removed the boundaries of peoples,
    and I have plundered their stores,
    and like a bull I have brought down the inhabitants.[h]
14 And my hand has found, like a nest, the wealth of the peoples,
    and like the gathering of forsaken eggs, I myself have gathered all the earth.
        And there was no fluttering wing or open mouth or chirp.”
15 Does the ax boast against the one who cuts with it,
    or the saw magnify itself against the one who moves it to and fro?
As if a rod should move the one who lifts it![i]
    As if a staff should lift up that which is not wood![j]
16 Therefore the Lord, Yahweh of hosts, will send leanness among his sturdy warriors,
    and a burning like the burning of fire will burn under his glory.
17 And the light of Israel will become like a fire,
    and his holy one like a flame,
and it will burn and devour his thorns[k] and briers[l] in one day.
18 And he will destroy the glory of his forest and orchard completely,[m]
    and it will be like the wasting away of one who is sick.
19 And the rest of the trees[n] of his forest will be a small number,
    and a boy can write them down.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 10:6 Hebrew “him”
  2. Isaiah 10:7 Or “so”
  3. Isaiah 10:10 Hebrew “idol”
  4. Isaiah 10:10 Literally “from”
  5. Isaiah 10:12 Literally “the mountain of Zion”
  6. Isaiah 10:12 Literally “fruit of the greatness of the heart”
  7. Isaiah 10:12 Literally “the pride of the height of his eyes”
  8. Isaiah 10:13 Or, “those sitting,” that is, rulers sitting on thrones
  9. Isaiah 10:15 Literally “As a rod waving even the one who lifts it up”
  10. Isaiah 10:15 Literally “As a staff lifting up not wood”
  11. Isaiah 10:17 Hebrew “thorn”
  12. Isaiah 10:17 Hebrew “brier”
  13. Isaiah 10:18 Literally “from soul and to body”
  14. Isaiah 10:19 Hebrew “tree”