Isaiah 10
New Life Version
10 It is bad for those who make laws that are not fair. It is bad for those who make it hard for people. 2 They keep what is right and fair from those in need. They take away the rights of the poor of My people. They take from wives after their husbands die, and take what belongs to those who have no parents. 3 Now what will you do in the day of punishment, when the destroying power comes from far away? To whom will you run for help? Where will you leave your riches? 4 Nothing will be left to do but to bow down among those who are being taken to prison, or fall among those who are killed. Even with all this, His anger does not turn away. His hand is still held out.
Assyria Used to Punish Israel
5 It is bad for Assyria. I use Assyria like a stick to punish Israel. 6 I sent it against a nation without God, against the people of My anger. I sent it to take away the riches of battle, and to step hard on the people like dirt in the streets. 7 But this is not what is in Assyria’s mind. It does not plan this in its heart. It plans to destroy and to cut off many nations. 8 For it says, “Are not my princes all kings? 9 Is not Calno like Carchemish, or Hamath like Arpad, or Samaria like Damascus? 10 My hand took the nations of the false gods, whose false gods were greater than those of Jerusalem and Samaria. 11 Should I not do to Jerusalem and her gods just as I have done to Samaria and her gods?”
12 So when the Lord has completed all His work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, He will punish the proud heart of the king of Assyria and his proud spirit. 13 For the king has said, “I did this by the power of my hand and by my wisdom, for I have understanding. I moved the land-marks of the people and took their riches. Like a strong man I have brought down those who sat on thrones. 14 My hand has taken the riches of the people like one taken from a nest. I gathered all the earth as one gathers eggs that have been left. And there was not one that moved its wing or opened its mouth or made a sound.”
15 Can an ax say it is more important than the one who uses it? Is the saw more important than the one who saws with it? A stick of wood does not lift up a man. A man lifts up a stick. 16 So the Lord, the Lord of All, will send a wasting disease among the strong Assyrian soldiers. Under the king’s greatness a fire will be started that will burn and burn. 17 The light of Israel and his Holy One will become a fire. And it will burn and destroy his thorns and thistles in one day. 18 The Lord will destroy the greatness of the trees and the fields that give much fruit, both soul and body. It will be as when a sick man wastes away. 19 And the rest of his trees will be so few that a child could write them down.
A Few of Israel Will Return
20 In that day those of Israel and of the family of Jacob who are still alive will never again trust in the one who destroyed them. But they will trust in the Lord, the Holy One of Israel. 21 Some people, those who are left of Jacob, will return to the powerful God. 22 Even if there are as many Jews as the sand by the sea, only a few of them will return. The plan is to destroy them and it will be right and complete. 23 For the Lord of All will destroy everything in the whole land and do what He planned.
Assyria Will Be Punished
24 So the Lord, the Lord of All, says, “O My people who live in Zion, do not be afraid of the Assyrians when they come to fight against you as the Egyptians did. 25 For in a very little while My anger against you will come to an end and it will be turned to destroy them.” 26 The Lord of All will punish them like He punished Midian at the rock of Oreb. His special stick will be over the sea and He will lift it up the way He did in Egypt. 27 In that day the Assyrian’s load will be taken from your shoulders and neck, and it will be broken because you are so fat. 28 He has come against Aiath. He has passed through Migron. At Michmash he left his bags. 29 They have gone through a narrow path. They stayed in Geba during the night. Ramah is afraid, and Gibeah of Saul has run away. 30 Cry out with your voice, O people of Gallim! See, Laishah! Answer her, O Anathoth! 31 Madmenah has run away. The people of Gebim have looked for a safe place. 32 Yet today he will stop at Nob. He shakes his hand at the mountain of the people of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem.
33 See, the Lord, the Lord of All, will cut off the branches with a great noise. Those who stand tall will be cut down. And those who are high will be brought low. 34 He will cut down the many trees with an iron ax. And Lebanon will fall by the Powerful One.
Isaiah 10
Evangelical Heritage Version
Judgment on Corrupt Rulers
10 Woe to those who prescribe unjust decrees,
and to those who issue oppressive rulings,
2 to deprive the needy of justice,
and to rob the poor among my people of their rights,
to plunder widows,
and to make the fatherless their prey!
3 What will you do when the day comes to settle accounts,
during the devastation that will descend from far away?
To whom will you flee for help?
Where will you leave your wealth?
4 The only thing left for you will be to kneel among the prisoners
and to fall under the dead bodies.
Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away,
and his hand is still stretched out, ready to strike.
The Proud Assyrian Is God’s Instrument
5 Woe to the Assyrian, the rod of my anger.
The club of my rage is in his hand!
6 I will send him against a godless nation
and against the people who anger me.
I will command him to take the plunder,
to seize the spoils,
and to tread them down like mud in the streets.
7 But he does not intend to do this.
This is not what he has in mind.
The intention of his heart is to destroy
and to cut off more than just a few nations.
8 This is what he says:
Aren’t all of my officials kings?
9 Isn’t Kalno like Carchemish?
Isn’t Hamath like Arpad?
Isn’t Samaria like Damascus?
10 Just as my hand has reached the kingdoms of those petty gods,
kingdoms whose images were greater than those
of Jerusalem and of Samaria,
11 just as I have done to Samaria and her petty gods,
will I not do the same to Jerusalem and her worthless idols?
12 But it will not happen that way. When the Lord has completed all of his work against Mount Zion and against Jerusalem, I[a] will bring punishment against the bloated fruit of[b] the willful heart of the king of Assyria and against the glare in his haughty eyes. 13 For he has said:
By the strength of my hand I have done this,
and by my wisdom,
for I have understanding.
I have abolished the borders of the peoples
and have plundered their treasures.
Like a mighty warrior I have brought down their inhabitants.[c]
14 My hand has found the riches of the peoples like eggs in a nest.
I have gathered all the earth the way one gathers abandoned eggs.
Not one of them flapped its wings
or opened its mouth or chirped.
15 Should an ax brag that it is better than the woodsman
who chops with it?
Should a saw think that it is greater than the one who saws with it?
That would be like a scepter waving the one who raised it up,
or like a club lifting up a person, who is not made of wood.
16 Therefore, the Lord, the Lord of Armies, will make
the sturdy Assyrians waste away,
and in place of their glory, he will light a fire, a blazing fire.
17 The Light of Israel will be a fire, and his Holy One a flame, and it will burn and devour its thorns and its briers in a single day. 18 He will consume the splendor of its forest and of its fruitful field completely.[d] It will be like a sick man wasting away. 19 The remaining trees in its forest will be so few that a child could record their number.
A Remnant of Israel Will Return
20 It will come about in that day that those who remain from Israel and those from the house of Jacob who have survived will never again lean on the one who struck them, but they will truly lean on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel. 21 A remnant will return to the mighty God, namely, the remnant of Jacob.
22 Although your people, Israel, are like the sand of the sea, only a remnant will return. Complete destruction has been decreed—overwhelming, but righteous. 23 For the Lord, the Lord of Armies, will bring about the destruction decreed for the whole earth.
24 Therefore the Lord, the Lord of Armies, says, “You my people who dwell in Zion, do not be afraid of the Assyrian, though he strikes you with the rod and lifts up his club against you as Egypt did. 25 For in a very little while, my rage against you will be finished, and my anger will be directed to his destruction.”
26 The Lord of Armies will raise up a whip against him, as he did in the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb. His rod will stretch over the sea, and he will lift it up as he did against Egypt. 27 In that day he will remove the burden that he placed on your shoulder and the yoke he placed on your neck. The yoke will be destroyed because your neck has grown so fat.[e]
But First, Assyria Will Come
28 The Assyrian has come to Aiath.[f]
He has passed through Migron.
At Mikmash he stores his supplies.
29 They have crossed over the pass.
They made their camp at Geba.
Ramah trembles.
Gibeah of Saul has fled.
30 Cry aloud with your voice, daughter of Gallim.
Listen, Laishah! You poor Anathoth!
31 Madmenah is a fugitive.
The inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety.
32 This very day he will halt at Nob.
He will shake his fist at the mountain of the daughter of Zion,
the hill of Jerusalem.
33 But look! The Lord, the Lord of Armies,
will chop off his branches with terrifying power.
The tall trees will be cut down,
and the lofty will be laid low.
34 He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an iron ax,
and mighty Lebanon will fall.[g]
Footnotes
- Isaiah 10:12 Here there is a sudden shift from the third person he to the first person I. This is not unusual in Isaiah.
- Isaiah 10:12 Many English translations simply ignore the words translated the bloated fruit of.
- Isaiah 10:13 Or kings. The verbal form may be translated those who live there or those who are enthroned there.
- Isaiah 10:18 Literally both soul and flesh
- Isaiah 10:27 Literally because of the oil. The meaning of this phrase is uncertain. The Greek text reads from your shoulders.
- Isaiah 10:28 The towns named in this section are towns the Assyrians would pass as they approached Jerusalem from the north.
- Isaiah 10:34 Or Lebanon will be felled by the Mighty One
Isaiah 10
King James Version
10 Woe unto them that decree unrighteous decrees, and that write grievousness which they have prescribed;
2 To turn aside the needy from judgment, and to take away the right from the poor of my people, that widows may be their prey, and that they may rob the fatherless!
3 And what will ye do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation which shall come from far? to whom will ye flee for help? and where will ye leave your glory?
4 Without me they shall bow down under the prisoners, and they shall fall under the slain. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
5 O Assyrian, the rod of mine anger, and the staff in their hand is mine indignation.
6 I will send him against an hypocritical nation, and against the people of my wrath will I give him a charge, to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets.
7 Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy and cut off nations not a few.
8 For he saith, Are not my princes altogether kings?
9 Is not Calno as Carchemish? is not Hamath as Arpad? is not Samaria as Damascus?
10 As my hand hath found the kingdoms of the idols, and whose graven images did excel them of Jerusalem and of Samaria;
11 Shall I not, as I have done unto Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and her idols?
12 Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his high looks.
13 For he saith, By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom; for I am prudent: and I have removed the bounds of the people, and have robbed their treasures, and I have put down the inhabitants like a valiant man:
14 And my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the people: and as one gathereth eggs that are left, have I gathered all the earth; and there was none that moved the wing, or opened the mouth, or peeped.
15 Shall the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith? or shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh it? as if the rod should shake itself against them that lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up itself, as if it were no wood.
16 Therefore shall the Lord, the Lord of hosts, send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory he shall kindle a burning like the burning of a fire.
17 And the light of Israel shall be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame: and it shall burn and devour his thorns and his briers in one day;
18 And shall consume the glory of his forest, and of his fruitful field, both soul and body: and they shall be as when a standard-bearer fainteth.
19 And the rest of the trees of his forest shall be few, that a child may write them.
20 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant of Israel, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more again stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth.
21 The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God.
22 For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.
23 For the Lord God of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined, in the midst of all the land.
24 Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, O my people that dwellest in Zion, be not afraid of the Assyrian: he shall smite thee with a rod, and shall lift up his staff against thee, after the manner of Egypt.
25 For yet a very little while, and the indignation shall cease, and mine anger in their destruction.
26 And the Lord of hosts shall stir up a scourge for him according to the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb: and as his rod was upon the sea, so shall he lift it up after the manner of Egypt.
27 And it shall come to pass in that day, that his burden shall be taken away from off thy shoulder, and his yoke from off thy neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because of the anointing.
28 He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages:
29 They are gone over the passage: they have taken up their lodging at Geba; Ramah is afraid; Gibeah of Saul is fled.
30 Lift up thy voice, O daughter of Gallim: cause it to be heard unto Laish, O poor Anathoth.
31 Madmenah is removed; the inhabitants of Gebim gather themselves to flee.
32 As yet shall he remain at Nob that day: he shall shake his hand against the mount of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem.
33 Behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, shall lop the bough with terror: and the high ones of stature shall be hewn down, and the haughty shall be humbled.
34 And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
Isaías 10
O Livro
10 Ai dos juízes injustos e dos que decretam leis injustas! 2 Daqueles que não deixam haver justiça para os pobres, para as viúvas e para os órfãos! Sim, porque a verdade é que chegam até a roubar as viúvas e os órfãos!
3 Que farão vocês, quando vier o castigo, nesse dia em que vier a desolação duma terra distante? Para quem hão de voltar-se para pedir ajuda? Onde vão pôr os vossos tesouros de forma a ficarem em segurança? 4 Nada podereis fazer, senão andar aos tropeções por entre os prisioneiros e cair por entre os mortos.
Mesmo assim, a sua ira não desaparece. A sua mão continua a pesar sobre eles.
O julgamento de Deus sobre a Assíria
5 Deus diz: “Ai da Assíria, a vara da minha ira! 6 A sua força militar é a minha arma contra esta nação sem Deus, condenada e amaldiçoada. Fará nela escravos, saqueá-los-á e os pisará como o pó debaixo dos pés. 7 Mas o rei da Assíria não saberá que fui eu quem o mandou. Pensará simplesmente que está a atacar o meu povo como parte do seu plano de conquista do mundo. 8 E declarará que cada um dos seus príncipes será brevemente um rei, que governará cada uma das terras conquistadas. 9 ‘Destruiremos Calno como fizemos com Carquemis!’, dirá ele. ‘E Hamate cairá como tinha caído antes Arpade! Samaria será arrasada da mesma forma que Damasco! 10 Sim, acabámos com muitos reinos cujos ídolos eram maiores do que os de Jerusalém e de Samaria! 11 Por isso, quando tivermos derrotado Samaria e os seus ídolos, também haveremos de destruir Jerusalém e os seus ídolos!’ ”
12 Depois do Senhor concluir toda a sua obra no monte Sião e em Jerusalém dirá: “Eis que castigarei o rei assírio por causa da sua arrogância, do seu coração orgulhoso e do seu olhar insolente.
13 Gabam-se dizendo: ‘Foi com todo o nosso poder e com a nossa sabedoria que ganhámos estas guerras todas! Somos grandes e célebres! Com a nossa própria força derrubámos muralhas, vencemos povos e pilhámos os seus tesouros! 14 Pela nossa grandeza assaltámos os ninhos da riqueza deles e acumulámos reinos conquistados, tal como o camponês junta os seus ovos; ninguém ousa mexer sequer um dedo ou abrir a boca para dizer uma palavra contra nós!’ ”
15 Será normal que o machado se gabe de ter mais poder do que aquele que o emprega? E a serra, será ela mais poderosa do que o serrador? Poderá uma vara bater sem que uma mão a mova? Uma cana é capaz de andar sozinha?
16 Por causa de toda essa tua arrogância, ó rei da Assíria, Deus, o Senhor dos exércitos, mandará uma praga que se disseminará no meio dessa tua tropa orgulhosa que os abaterá. 17 Deus, que é a luz e o Santo de Israel, se fará como uma chama e como um fogo que os destruirá. Numa só noite fará arder esses espinheiros e essas sarças que são os assírios. 18 O vasto exército da Assíria é como uma imensa floresta; mesmo assim, será destruído. Deus os desfará, corpo e alma; serão como uma pessoa doente que perde os sentidos. 19 Só uns poucos escaparão de todo esse poderoso exército; serão tão poucos que uma criança os saberá contar!
O remanescente de Israel
20 Por fim, os restantes de Israel, os sobreviventes de Jacob, não mais confiarão naquele que os feriu, mas passarão a depositar toda a sua confiança no Senhor, o Santo de Israel. 21 Um resto deles se voltará para o Deus forte. 22 Ainda que o número dos filhos de Israel seja agora tão numeroso como a areia das praias, apenas um pequeno número será salvo. A destruição está decretada, transbordante de justiça. 23 Deus, o Senhor dos exércitos, dará execução à sua palavra na Terra. Sim, está já decidido que irá consumi-los.
24 Contudo, Deus, o Senhor dos exércitos, diz: “Ó meu povo, que habitas em Sião, não tenhas receio dos assírios, quando vos oprimirem como vos fizeram os egípcios há muito tempo atrás. 25 Isso não durará muito. Ao fim de pouco tempo a minha ira contra vocês acabará e então me levantarei contra eles e os destruirei.”
26 O Senhor dos exércitos levantará o seu chicote para os matar, como aconteceu, quando Gedeão triunfou sobre os midianitas, junto à rocha de Orebe. Ele erguerá a sua vara sobre o mar, como fez contra os egípcios. 27 Nesse dia, Deus acabará com a escravidão do seu povo; quebrará o jugo que pesa sobre os seus pescoços; será destruído por decreto seu.
28 Vejam! Estão já a chegar os poderosos exércitos da Assíria! Já se encontram em Aiate; agora em Migrom; fazem já o armazenamento do seu equipamento militar em Micmás. 29 Estão a passar o desfiladeiro e vão acampar em Geba para aí passarem a noite. A cidade de Ramá já treme de medo e o povo de Gibeá, a cidade de Saul, foge para salvar a vida. 30 É natural que grites de terror, ó povo de Galim! Avisa bem alto, Laís, porque o grande exército se aproxima! Ó pobre Anatote, que destino desgraçado vai ser o teu! 31 O povo de Madmena já fugiu e os habitantes de Gebim preparam-se para debandar. 32 Mas o inimigo para em Nobe e aí fica o resto do dia; daí acena com o punho contra Jerusalém no monte Sião.
33 Mas, olhem, olhem! Deus, o Senhor dos exércitos, está a cortar pela base essa poderosa árvore! Está a destruir todo esse vasto exército, tanto os das linhas de ataque como os da retaguarda, tanto oficiais como soldados. 34 Ele, o Poderoso, abaterá a força do inimigo tal como o lenhador abate as árvores das florestas do Líbano.
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