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Future Conversion of Gentiles

14 This is what the Lord says:

“You will rule the Egyptians,
    the Ethiopians,[a] and the Sabeans.
They will come to you with all their merchandise,
    and it will all be yours.
They will follow you as prisoners in chains.
    They will fall to their knees in front of you and say,
‘God is with you, and he is the only God.
    There is no other.’”

15 Truly, O God of Israel, our Savior,
    you work in mysterious ways.
16 All craftsmen who make idols will be humiliated.
    They will all be disgraced together.
17 But the Lord will save the people of Israel
    with eternal salvation.
Throughout everlasting ages,
    they will never again be humiliated and disgraced.

18 For the Lord is God,
    and he created the heavens and earth
    and put everything in place.
He made the world to be lived in,
    not to be a place of empty chaos.
“I am the Lord,” he says,
    “and there is no other.
19 I publicly proclaim bold promises.
    I do not whisper obscurities in some dark corner.
I would not have told the people of Israel[b] to seek me
    if I could not be found.
I, the Lord, speak only what is true
    and declare only what is right.

20 “Gather together and come,
    you fugitives from surrounding nations.
What fools they are who carry around their wooden idols
    and pray to gods that cannot save!
21 Consult together, argue your case.
    Get together and decide what to say.
Who made these things known so long ago?
    What idol ever told you they would happen?
Was it not I, the Lord?
    For there is no other God but me,
a righteous God and Savior.
    There is none but me.
22 Let all the world look to me for salvation!
    For I am God; there is no other.
23 I have sworn by my own name;
    I have spoken the truth,
    and I will never go back on my word:
Every knee will bend to me,
    and every tongue will declare allegiance to me.[c]
24 The people will declare,
    “The Lord is the source of all my righteousness and strength.”
And all who were angry with him
    will come to him and be ashamed.
25 In the Lord all the generations of Israel will be justified,
    and in him they will boast.

Babylon’s False Gods

46 Bel and Nebo, the gods of Babylon,
    bow as they are lowered to the ground.
They are being hauled away on ox carts.
    The poor beasts stagger under the weight.
Both the idols and their owners are bowed down.
    The gods cannot protect the people,
and the people cannot protect the gods.
    They go off into captivity together.

“Listen to me, descendants of Jacob,
    all you who remain in Israel.
I have cared for you since you were born.
    Yes, I carried you before you were born.
I will be your God throughout your lifetime—
    until your hair is white with age.
I made you, and I will care for you.
    I will carry you along and save you.

“To whom will you compare me?
    Who is my equal?
Some people pour out their silver and gold
    and hire a craftsman to make a god from it.
    Then they bow down and worship it!
They carry it around on their shoulders,
    and when they set it down, it stays there.
    It can’t even move!
And when someone prays to it, there is no answer.
    It can’t rescue anyone from trouble.

“Do not forget this! Keep it in mind!
    Remember this, you guilty ones.
Remember the things I have done in the past.
    For I alone am God!
    I am God, and there is none like me.
10 Only I can tell you the future
    before it even happens.
Everything I plan will come to pass,
    for I do whatever I wish.
11 I will call a swift bird of prey from the east—
    a leader from a distant land to come and do my bidding.
I have said what I would do,
    and I will do it.

12 “Listen to me, you stubborn people
    who are so far from doing right.
13 For I am ready to set things right,
    not in the distant future, but right now!
I am ready to save Jerusalem[d]
    and show my glory to Israel.

Prediction of Babylon’s Fall

47 “Come down, virgin daughter of Babylon, and sit in the dust.
    For your days of sitting on a throne have ended.
O daughter of Babylonia,[e] never again will you be
    the lovely princess, tender and delicate.
Take heavy millstones and grind flour.
    Remove your veil, and strip off your robe.
    Expose yourself to public view.[f]
You will be naked and burdened with shame.
    I will take vengeance against you without pity.”

Our Redeemer, whose name is the Lord of Heaven’s Armies,
    is the Holy One of Israel.

“O beautiful Babylon, sit now in darkness and silence.
    Never again will you be known as the queen of kingdoms.
For I was angry with my chosen people
    and punished them by letting them fall into your hands.
But you, Babylon, showed them no mercy.
    You oppressed even the elderly.
You said, ‘I will reign forever as queen of the world!’
    You did not reflect on your actions
    or think about their consequences.

“Listen to this, you pleasure-loving kingdom,
    living at ease and feeling secure.
You say, ‘I am the only one, and there is no other.
    I will never be a widow or lose my children.’
Well, both these things will come upon you in a moment:
    widowhood and the loss of your children.
Yes, these calamities will come upon you,
    despite all your witchcraft and magic.

10 “You felt secure in your wickedness.
    ‘No one sees me,’ you said.
But your ‘wisdom’ and ‘knowledge’ have led you astray,
    and you said, ‘I am the only one, and there is no other.’
11 So disaster will overtake you,
    and you won’t be able to charm it away.
Calamity will fall upon you,
    and you won’t be able to buy your way out.
A catastrophe will strike you suddenly,
    one for which you are not prepared.

12 “Now use your magical charms!
    Use the spells you have worked at all these years!
Maybe they will do you some good.
    Maybe they can make someone afraid of you.
13 All the advice you receive has made you tired.
    Where are all your astrologers,
those stargazers who make predictions each month?
    Let them stand up and save you from what the future holds.
14 But they are like straw burning in a fire;
    they cannot save themselves from the flame.
You will get no help from them at all;
    their hearth is no place to sit for warmth.
15 And all your friends,
    those with whom you’ve done business since childhood,
will go their own ways,
    turning a deaf ear to your cries.

God’s Stubborn People

48 “Listen to me, O family of Jacob,
    you who are called by the name of Israel
    and born into the family of Judah.
Listen, you who take oaths in the name of the Lord
    and call on the God of Israel.
You don’t keep your promises,
    even though you call yourself the holy city
and talk about depending on the God of Israel,
    whose name is the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.
Long ago I told you what was going to happen.
    Then suddenly I took action,
    and all my predictions came true.
For I know how stubborn and obstinate you are.
    Your necks are as unbending as iron.
    Your heads are as hard as bronze.
That is why I told you what would happen;
    I told you beforehand what I was going to do.
Then you could never say, ‘My idols did it.
    My wooden image and metal god commanded it to happen!’
You have heard my predictions and seen them fulfilled,
    but you refuse to admit it.
Now I will tell you new things,
    secrets you have not yet heard.
They are brand new, not things from the past.
    So you cannot say, ‘We knew that all the time!’

“Yes, I will tell you of things that are entirely new,
    things you never heard of before.
For I know so well what traitors you are.
    You have been rebels from birth.
Yet for my own sake and for the honor of my name,
    I will hold back my anger and not wipe you out.
10 I have refined you, but not as silver is refined.
    Rather, I have refined you in the furnace of suffering.
11 I will rescue you for my sake—
    yes, for my own sake!
I will not let my reputation be tarnished,
    and I will not share my glory with idols!

Freedom from Babylon

12 “Listen to me, O family of Jacob,
    Israel my chosen one!
I alone am God,
    the First and the Last.
13 It was my hand that laid the foundations of the earth,
    my right hand that spread out the heavens above.
When I call out the stars,
    they all appear in order.”

14 Have any of your idols ever told you this?
    Come, all of you, and listen:
The Lord has chosen Cyrus as his ally.
    He will use him to put an end to the empire of Babylon
    and to destroy the Babylonian[g] armies.

15 “I have said it: I am calling Cyrus!
    I will send him on this errand and will help him succeed.
16 Come closer, and listen to this.
    From the beginning I have told you plainly what would happen.”

And now the Sovereign Lord and his Spirit
    have sent me with this message.
17 This is what the Lord says—
    your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel:
“I am the Lord your God,
    who teaches you what is good for you
    and leads you along the paths you should follow.
18 Oh, that you had listened to my commands!
    Then you would have had peace flowing like a gentle river
    and righteousness rolling over you like waves in the sea.
19 Your descendants would have been like the sands along the seashore—
    too many to count!
There would have been no need for your destruction,
    or for cutting off your family name.”

20 Yet even now, be free from your captivity!
    Leave Babylon and the Babylonians.[h]
Sing out this message!
    Shout it to the ends of the earth!
The Lord has redeemed his servants,
    the people of Israel.[i]
21 They were not thirsty
    when he led them through the desert.
He divided the rock,
    and water gushed out for them to drink.
22 “But there is no peace for the wicked,”
    says the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. 45:14 Hebrew Cushites.
  2. 45:19 Hebrew of Jacob. See note on 14:1.
  3. 45:23 Hebrew will confess; Greek version reads will declare allegiance to God. Compare Rom 14:11.
  4. 46:13 Hebrew Zion.
  5. 47:1 Or Chaldea; also in 47:5.
  6. 47:2 Hebrew Bare your legs; pass through the rivers.
  7. 48:14 Or Chaldean.
  8. 48:20a Or the Chaldeans.
  9. 48:20b Hebrew his servant, Jacob. See note on 14:1.

14 This is what the Lord says:

“The products(A) of Egypt and the merchandise of Cush,[a]
    and those tall Sabeans(B)
they will come over to you(C)
    and will be yours;
they will trudge behind you,(D)
    coming over to you in chains.(E)
They will bow down before you
    and plead(F) with you, saying,
‘Surely God is with you,(G) and there is no other;
    there is no other god.(H)’”

15 Truly you are a God who has been hiding(I) himself,
    the God and Savior(J) of Israel.
16 All the makers of idols will be put to shame and disgraced;(K)
    they will go off into disgrace together.
17 But Israel will be saved(L) by the Lord
    with an everlasting salvation;(M)
you will never be put to shame or disgraced,(N)
    to ages everlasting.

18 For this is what the Lord says—
he who created the heavens,
    he is God;
he who fashioned and made the earth,(O)
    he founded it;
he did not create it to be empty,(P)
    but formed it to be inhabited(Q)
he says:
“I am the Lord,
    and there is no other.(R)
19 I have not spoken in secret,(S)
    from somewhere in a land of darkness;(T)
I have not said to Jacob’s descendants,(U)
    ‘Seek(V) me in vain.’
I, the Lord, speak the truth;
    I declare what is right.(W)

20 “Gather together(X) and come;
    assemble, you fugitives from the nations.
Ignorant(Y) are those who carry(Z) about idols of wood,
    who pray to gods that cannot save.(AA)
21 Declare what is to be, present it—
    let them take counsel together.
Who foretold(AB) this long ago,
    who declared it from the distant past?(AC)
Was it not I, the Lord?
    And there is no God apart from me,(AD)
a righteous God(AE) and a Savior;(AF)
    there is none but me.

22 “Turn(AG) to me and be saved,(AH)
    all you ends of the earth;(AI)
    for I am God, and there is no other.(AJ)
23 By myself I have sworn,(AK)
    my mouth has uttered in all integrity(AL)
    a word that will not be revoked:(AM)
Before me every knee will bow;(AN)
    by me every tongue will swear.(AO)
24 They will say of me, ‘In the Lord alone
    are deliverance(AP) and strength.(AQ)’”
All who have raged against him
    will come to him and be put to shame.(AR)
25 But all the descendants(AS) of Israel
    will find deliverance(AT) in the Lord
    and will make their boast in him.(AU)

Gods of Babylon

46 Bel(AV) bows down, Nebo stoops low;
    their idols(AW) are borne by beasts of burden.[b]
The images that are carried(AX) about are burdensome,
    a burden for the weary.
They stoop and bow down together;
    unable to rescue the burden,
    they themselves go off into captivity.(AY)

“Listen(AZ) to me, you descendants of Jacob,
    all the remnant(BA) of the people of Israel,
you whom I have upheld since your birth,(BB)
    and have carried(BC) since you were born.(BD)
Even to your old age and gray hairs(BE)
    I am he,(BF) I am he who will sustain you.
I have made you and I will carry you;
    I will sustain(BG) you and I will rescue you.

“With whom will you compare me or count me equal?
    To whom will you liken me that we may be compared?(BH)
Some pour out gold from their bags
    and weigh out silver on the scales;
they hire a goldsmith(BI) to make it into a god,
    and they bow down and worship it.(BJ)
They lift it to their shoulders and carry(BK) it;
    they set it up in its place, and there it stands.
    From that spot it cannot move.(BL)
Even though someone cries out to it, it cannot answer;(BM)
    it cannot save(BN) them from their troubles.

“Remember(BO) this, keep it in mind,
    take it to heart, you rebels.(BP)
Remember the former things,(BQ) those of long ago;(BR)
    I am God, and there is no other;
    I am God, and there is none like me.(BS)
10 I make known the end from the beginning,(BT)
    from ancient times,(BU) what is still to come.(BV)
I say, ‘My purpose will stand,(BW)
    and I will do all that I please.’
11 From the east I summon(BX) a bird of prey;(BY)
    from a far-off land, a man to fulfill my purpose.
What I have said, that I will bring about;
    what I have planned,(BZ) that I will do.(CA)
12 Listen(CB) to me, you stubborn-hearted,(CC)
    you who are now far from my righteousness.(CD)
13 I am bringing my righteousness(CE) near,
    it is not far away;
    and my salvation(CF) will not be delayed.
I will grant salvation to Zion,(CG)
    my splendor(CH) to Israel.

The Fall of Babylon

47 “Go down, sit in the dust,(CI)
    Virgin Daughter(CJ) Babylon;
sit on the ground without a throne,
    queen city of the Babylonians.[c](CK)
No more will you be called
    tender or delicate.(CL)
Take millstones(CM) and grind(CN) flour;
    take off your veil.(CO)
Lift up your skirts,(CP) bare your legs,
    and wade through the streams.
Your nakedness(CQ) will be exposed
    and your shame(CR) uncovered.
I will take vengeance;(CS)
    I will spare no one.(CT)

Our Redeemer(CU)—the Lord Almighty(CV) is his name(CW)
    is the Holy One(CX) of Israel.

“Sit in silence,(CY) go into darkness,(CZ)
    queen city of the Babylonians;(DA)
no more will you be called
    queen(DB) of kingdoms.(DC)
I was angry(DD) with my people
    and desecrated my inheritance;(DE)
I gave them into your hand,(DF)
    and you showed them no mercy.(DG)
Even on the aged
    you laid a very heavy yoke.
You said, ‘I am forever(DH)
    the eternal queen!’(DI)
But you did not consider these things
    or reflect(DJ) on what might happen.(DK)

“Now then, listen, you lover of pleasure,
    lounging in your security(DL)
and saying to yourself,
    ‘I am, and there is none besides me.(DM)
I will never be a widow(DN)
    or suffer the loss of children.’
Both of these will overtake you
    in a moment,(DO) on a single day:
    loss of children(DP) and widowhood.(DQ)
They will come upon you in full measure,
    in spite of your many sorceries(DR)
    and all your potent spells.(DS)
10 You have trusted(DT) in your wickedness
    and have said, ‘No one sees me.’(DU)
Your wisdom(DV) and knowledge mislead(DW) you
    when you say to yourself,
    ‘I am, and there is none besides me.’
11 Disaster(DX) will come upon you,
    and you will not know how to conjure it away.
A calamity will fall upon you
    that you cannot ward off with a ransom;
a catastrophe you cannot foresee
    will suddenly(DY) come upon you.

12 “Keep on, then, with your magic spells
    and with your many sorceries,(DZ)
    which you have labored at since childhood.
Perhaps you will succeed,
    perhaps you will cause terror.
13 All the counsel you have received has only worn you out!(EA)
    Let your astrologers(EB) come forward,
those stargazers who make predictions month by month,
    let them save(EC) you from what is coming upon you.
14 Surely they are like stubble;(ED)
    the fire(EE) will burn them up.
They cannot even save themselves
    from the power of the flame.(EF)
These are not coals for warmth;
    this is not a fire to sit by.
15 That is all they are to you—
    these you have dealt with
    and labored(EG) with since childhood.
All of them go on in their error;
    there is not one that can save(EH) you.

Stubborn Israel

48 “Listen to this, you descendants of Jacob,
    you who are called by the name of Israel(EI)
    and come from the line of Judah,(EJ)
you who take oaths(EK) in the name of the Lord(EL)
    and invoke(EM) the God of Israel—
    but not in truth(EN) or righteousness—
you who call yourselves citizens of the holy city(EO)
    and claim to rely(EP) on the God of Israel—
    the Lord Almighty is his name:(EQ)
I foretold the former things(ER) long ago,
    my mouth announced(ES) them and I made them known;
    then suddenly(ET) I acted, and they came to pass.
For I knew how stubborn(EU) you were;
    your neck muscles(EV) were iron,
    your forehead(EW) was bronze.
Therefore I told you these things long ago;
    before they happened I announced(EX) them to you
so that you could not say,
    ‘My images brought them about;(EY)
    my wooden image and metal god ordained them.’
You have heard these things; look at them all.
    Will you not admit them?

“From now on I will tell you of new things,(EZ)
    of hidden things unknown to you.
They are created(FA) now, and not long ago;(FB)
    you have not heard of them before today.
So you cannot say,
    ‘Yes, I knew(FC) of them.’
You have neither heard nor understood;(FD)
    from of old your ears(FE) have not been open.
Well do I know how treacherous(FF) you are;
    you were called a rebel(FG) from birth.
For my own name’s sake(FH) I delay my wrath;(FI)
    for the sake of my praise I hold it back from you,
    so as not to destroy you completely.(FJ)
10 See, I have refined(FK) you, though not as silver;
    I have tested(FL) you in the furnace(FM) of affliction.
11 For my own sake,(FN) for my own sake, I do this.
    How can I let myself be defamed?(FO)
    I will not yield my glory to another.(FP)

Israel Freed

12 “Listen(FQ) to me, Jacob,
    Israel, whom I have called:(FR)
I am he;(FS)
    I am the first and I am the last.(FT)
13 My own hand laid the foundations of the earth,(FU)
    and my right hand spread out the heavens;(FV)
when I summon them,
    they all stand up together.(FW)

14 “Come together,(FX) all of you, and listen:
    Which of the idols has foretold(FY) these things?
The Lord’s chosen ally(FZ)
    will carry out his purpose(GA) against Babylon;(GB)
    his arm will be against the Babylonians.[d]
15 I, even I, have spoken;
    yes, I have called(GC) him.
I will bring him,
    and he will succeed(GD) in his mission.

16 “Come near(GE) me and listen(GF) to this:

“From the first announcement I have not spoken in secret;(GG)
    at the time it happens, I am there.”

And now the Sovereign Lord(GH) has sent(GI) me,
    endowed with his Spirit.(GJ)

17 This is what the Lord says—
    your Redeemer,(GK) the Holy One(GL) of Israel:
“I am the Lord your God,
    who teaches(GM) you what is best for you,
    who directs(GN) you in the way(GO) you should go.
18 If only you had paid attention(GP) to my commands,
    your peace(GQ) would have been like a river,(GR)
    your well-being(GS) like the waves of the sea.
19 Your descendants(GT) would have been like the sand,(GU)
    your children like its numberless grains;(GV)
their name would never be blotted out(GW)
    nor destroyed from before me.”

20 Leave Babylon,
    flee(GX) from the Babylonians!
Announce this with shouts of joy(GY)
    and proclaim it.
Send it out to the ends of the earth;(GZ)
    say, “The Lord has redeemed(HA) his servant Jacob.”
21 They did not thirst(HB) when he led them through the deserts;
    he made water flow(HC) for them from the rock;
he split the rock
    and water gushed out.(HD)

22 “There is no peace,”(HE) says the Lord, “for the wicked.”(HF)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 45:14 That is, the upper Nile region
  2. Isaiah 46:1 Or are but beasts and cattle
  3. Isaiah 47:1 Or Chaldeans; also in verse 5
  4. Isaiah 48:14 Or Chaldeans; also in verse 20