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The Mission of Yahweh’s Servant

42 Look! here is my servant; I hold him,
    my chosen one, in whom my soul delights.
I have put[a] my spirit on him;
    he will bring justice forth to the nations.
He will not cry out and lift up
    and make his voice heard in the street.
He will not break a broken reed,
    and he not will extinguish a dim wick.
        He will bring justice forth in[b] faithfulness.
He will not grow faint,
    and he will not be broken
until he has established justice in the earth.
    And the coastlands wait for his teaching.
Thus says the God, Yahweh,
    who created the heavens
and stretched them out,
    who spread out the earth and its offspring,
who gives breath to the people upon it
    and spirit to those who walk in it.
“I am Yahweh; I have called you in righteousness,
    and I have grasped your hand and watched over you;
and I have given you as a covenant of the people,
    as a light of the nations,
to open the blind eyes,
    to bring the prisoner out from the dungeon,
        those who sit in darkness from the house of imprisonment.

I am Yahweh; that is my name,

and I do not give my glory to another,
    nor[c] my praise to the idols.
Look! the former things have come,
    and I declare new things.
        I announce[d] them to you before they sprout up.”

A Song of Praise to Yahweh

10 Sing a new song to Yahweh;
    praise him from the end of the earth,
you[e] who go down to the sea and that which fills it,
    the coastlands and their inhabitants.
11 Let the desert and its towns lift up their voice,
    the villages that Kedar inhabits.
Let the inhabitants of Sela sing for joy;
    let them shout loudly from the top[f] of the mountains.
12 Let them give[g] glory to Yahweh
    and declare his praise in the coastlands.
13 Yahweh goes forth like a mighty warrior;
    he stirs up zeal like a man of war.
He raises the war cry, indeed he raises the battle shout;
    he prevails against his foes.
14 I have been silent for a long time;
    I have kept silent;
I have restrained myself like one giving birth;
    I will moan, pant, and gasp together.
15 I will cause mountains and hills to dry up,
    and I will cause all their herbage to wither;
and I will make rivers like islands,
    and I will cause pools to dry up.
16 And I will lead the blind by a road they do not know;
    I will cause them to tread on paths they have not known.
I will make darkness in their presence[h] into light
    and rough places into level ground.
These are the things I will do,
    and I will not forsake them.
17 They shall turn back;
    they shall be greatly ashamed,[i]
those who trust in an image,
    who say to a cast image, “You are our gods.”

Blind and Deaf Israel

18 Deaf people, listen!
    And blind people, look to see!
19 Who is blind but my servant
    or[j] deaf like my messenger whom I sent?
Who is blind like the one who is repaid
    or[k] blind like the servant of Yahweh?
20 You see many things, but[l] you do not observe.
    His ears are open, but[m] he does not hear.
21 Yahweh was willing for the sake of his righteousness;
    he showed his teaching to be great and proved it to be glorious.
22 But[n] this is a people plundered and looted; all of them are trapped in holes,
    and they are kept hidden in houses of imprisonment.
They have become like plunder, and there is no one who saves;
    like booty, and there is no one who says, “Restore!”
23 Who among you will heed this,
    will listen attentively and listen, for the time to come?[o]
24 Who gave Jacob to a plunderer[p]
    and Israel to those who plunder?

Was it not Yahweh, against whom[q] we have sinned?

And they were not willing to walk in his ways,
    and they would not obey[r] his law.
25 So[s] he poured the wrath of his anger upon him
    and the strength of war.
And it set him afire all around, but[t] he did not understand;[u]
    and it burned him, but[v] he did not take it to heart.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 42:1 Literally “given”
  2. Isaiah 42:3 Or “to”
  3. Isaiah 42:8 Or “and”
  4. Isaiah 42:9 Literally “cause to hear”
  5. Isaiah 42:10 Or “those”
  6. Isaiah 42:11 Literally “head”
  7. Isaiah 42:12 Or “establish”
  8. Isaiah 42:16 Literally “before their face”
  9. Isaiah 42:17 Literally “ashamed with shame”
  10. Isaiah 42:19 Or “and”
  11. Isaiah 42:19 Or “and”
  12. Isaiah 42:20 Or “and”
  13. Isaiah 42:20 Or “and”
  14. Isaiah 42:22 Or “And”
  15. Isaiah 42:23 Literally “later”
  16. Isaiah 42:24 The reading tradition (Qere) has “as plunder”
  17. Isaiah 42:24 Or “this”
  18. Isaiah 42:24 Literally “hear”
  19. Isaiah 42:25 Or “and”
  20. Isaiah 42:25 Or “and”
  21. Isaiah 42:25 Or “did not know”
  22. Isaiah 42:25 Or “and”

God’s servant described

42 But here is my servant, the one I uphold;
    my chosen, who brings me delight.
I’ve put my spirit upon him;
    he will bring justice to the nations.
He won’t cry out or shout aloud
    or make his voice heard in public.
He won’t break a bruised reed;
    he won’t extinguish a faint wick,
    but he will surely bring justice.
He won’t be extinguished or broken
    until he has established justice in the land.
The coastlands await his teaching.

God the Lord says—
    the one who created the heavens,
    the one who stretched them out,
    the one who spread out the earth and its offspring,
    the one who gave breath to its people
    and life to those who walk on it—
I, the Lord, have called you for a good reason.
    I will grasp your hand and guard you,
    and give you as a covenant to the people,
    as a light to the nations,
    to open blind eyes, to lead the prisoners from prison,
    and those who sit in darkness from the dungeon.
I am the Lord;
    that is my name;
    I don’t hand out my glory to others
        or my praise to idols.
The things announced in the past—look—they’ve already happened,
    but I’m declaring new things.
    Before they even appear,
    I tell you about them.

Warrior and mother

10 Sing to the Lord a new song!
    Sing his praise from the ends of the earth!
You who sail the sea and all that fills it,
    the coastlands and their residents.
11 Let the desert and its towns shout aloud,
    the villages that Kedar inhabits.
Let the cliff dwellers sing;
    from the top of the mountains let them shout.
12 Let them give the Lord glory
    and declare God’s praise in the coastlands.
13 The Lord will go out like a soldier;
    like a warrior God will stir up rage.
God will shout, will roar;
    over enemies he will prevail.
14 I’ve kept still for a very long time.
    I’ve been silent and restrained myself.
Like a woman in labor I will moan;
    I will pant, I will gasp.
15 I will wither mountains and valleys,
    and I will dry up all their vegetation.
I will turn rivers into deserts,[a]
    and I will dry up pools.
16 I will make the blind walk a road they don’t know,
    and I will guide them in paths they don’t know.
But I will make darkness before them into light
    and rough places into level ground.
These things I will do;
    I won’t abandon them.

Blindness and deafness

17 Turned backward, utterly shamed
    are those who trust in idols,
    who say to a cast image,
    “You are our god!”
18 Hear, deaf ones,
    and blind ones, look and see!
19 Who is blind if not my servant
    and deaf like my messenger whom I send?
Who is blind like the restored one,[b]
    blind like the servant of the Lord?
20 You have seen many things, but don’t keep watch.
    With ears open, you don’t hear.[c]
21 The Lord desired for the sake of his righteousness
    to expand and glorify the Instruction.
22 But this is a people plundered and looted,
    everyone trapped in holes and hidden in dungeons.
They have become plunder with no one to rescue,
    loot with no one to say, “Give it back.”

23 Which of you will listen to this,
    will pay attention and respond from now on?
24 Who gave Jacob to the looter,
    and Israel to the plunderers?
Wasn’t it the Lord,
    the one we sinned against?
They were not willing to walk in God’s ways,
    and wouldn’t listen to his teaching.
25 So God poured out on Jacob the heat of his anger
    and the fury of battle.
It scorched him, and he didn’t know it;
    it burned him, but he didn’t give it much thought.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 42:15 Or islands
  2. Isaiah 42:19 Heb Meshullam, possibly a proper name
  3. Isaiah 42:20 Or he does not hear