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13 (A)Who has [a]encompassed the Spirit of Yahweh,
Or as His (B)counselor has informed Him?
14 (C)With whom did He take counsel and who (D)gave Him understanding?
And who taught Him in the path of justice and taught Him knowledge
And made Him know the way of understanding?
15 Behold, the (E)nations are like a drop from a bucket,
And are counted as a speck of (F)dust on the scales;
Behold, He lifts up the coastlands like fine dust.
16 Even Lebanon is not enough to burn,
Nor its (G)beasts enough for a burnt offering.
17 (H)All the nations are as nothing before Him;
They are counted by Him as non-existent and utterly formless.

18 (I)To whom then will you liken God?
Or what likeness will you compare with Him?
19 As for the (J)graven images, a craftsman casts it,
A goldsmith (K)plates it with gold,
And a silversmith fashions chains of silver.
20 He who is too impoverished to make such a contribution
Chooses a (L)tree that does not rot;
He seeks out for himself a wise craftsman
To [b]prepare a graven image that (M)will not be shaken.

21 (N)Do you not know? Have you not heard?
Has it not been declared to you from the beginning?
Have you not understood (O)from the foundations of the earth?
22 It is He who [c]inhabits above the [d](P)circle of the earth,
And its inhabitants are like (Q)grasshoppers;
It is He who (R)stretches out the heavens like a (S)curtain
And spreads them out like a (T)tent to inhabit.
23 It is He who reduces (U)rulers to nothing,
Who (V)makes the [e]judges of the earth utterly formless.
24 [f]Scarcely have they been planted;
[g]Scarcely have they been sown;
[h]Scarcely has their stem taken root in the earth,
But He merely blows on them, and they [i]wither,
And the (W)storm carries them away like stubble.
25 (X)To whom then will you liken Me
That I would be his equal?” says the Holy One.
26 (Y)Lift up your eyes on high
And see (Z)who has created these stars,
The (AA)One who leads forth their host by number,
He calls them all by name;
Because of the (AB)greatness of His vigor and the [j]strength of His power,
(AC)Not one of them is missing.

27 (AD)Why do you say, O Jacob, and assert, O Israel,
“My way is (AE)hidden from Yahweh,
And the (AF)justice due me passes by (AG)my God”?
28 (AH)Do you not know? Have you not heard?
The (AI)Everlasting God, Yahweh, the Creator of the ends of the earth,
Does not become weary or tired.
His understanding is (AJ)unsearchable.
29 He gives power to the (AK)weary,
And to him who lacks vigor He (AL)increases might.
30 Though (AM)youths grow weary and tired,
And choice (AN)young men stumble badly,
31 Yet those who hope in Yahweh
Will (AO)gain new power;
They will [k](AP)mount up with [l]wings like eagles;
They will run and not get tired;
They will walk and not become weary.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 40:13 Or measured, marked off
  2. Isaiah 40:20 Or set up
  3. Isaiah 40:22 Or is enthroned
  4. Isaiah 40:22 Or vault
  5. Isaiah 40:23 Or leaders
  6. Isaiah 40:24 Or Not even
  7. Isaiah 40:24 Or Not even
  8. Isaiah 40:24 Or Not even
  9. Isaiah 40:24 Or dry up, cf. 42:15; Ps 90:5-6
  10. Isaiah 40:26 As in DSS and ancient versions; M.T. strong
  11. Isaiah 40:31 Or sprout wings
  12. Isaiah 40:31 Or pinions

16 For (A)who has known the mind of the [a]Lord, that he will direct Him? But (B)we have the mind of Christ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 2:16 In OT, Yahweh, cf. Is 40:13