(A)For the head of Syria is Damascus,
And the head of Damascus is Rezin.
Within sixty-five years Ephraim will be [a]broken,
So that it will not be a people.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 7:8 Lit. shattered

Proclamation Against Syria and Israel

17 The (A)burden[a] against Damascus.

“Behold, Damascus will cease from being a city,
And it will be a ruinous heap.
[b]The cities of (B)Aroer are forsaken;
They will be for flocks
Which lie down, and (C)no one will make them afraid.
(D)The fortress also will cease from Ephraim,
The kingdom from Damascus,
And the remnant of Syria;
They will be as the glory of the children of Israel,”
Says the Lord of hosts.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 17:1 oracle, prophecy
  2. Isaiah 17:2 So with MT, Vg.; LXX It shall be forsaken forever; Tg. Its cities shall be forsaken and desolate

15 He divided his forces against them by night, and he and his servants (A)attacked them and pursued them as far as Hobah, which is [a]north of Damascus.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 14:15 Lit. on the left hand of

And she conceived again and bore a daughter. Then God said to him:

“Call her name [a]Lo-Ruhamah,
(A)For I will no longer have mercy on the house of Israel,
[b]But I will utterly take them away.
(B)Yet I will have mercy on the house of Judah,
Will save them by the Lord their God,
And (C)will not save them by bow,
Nor by sword or battle,
By horses or horsemen.”

Now when she had weaned Lo-Ruhamah, she conceived and bore a son. Then God said:

“Call his name [c]Lo-Ammi,
For you are not My people,
And I will not be your God.

The Restoration of Israel

10 “Yet (D)the number of the children of Israel
Shall be as the sand of the sea,
Which cannot be measured or numbered.
(E)And it shall come to pass
In the place where it was said to them,
‘You are [d]not My (F)people,’
There it shall be said to them,
You are (G)sons of the living God.’

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Footnotes

  1. Hosea 1:6 Lit. No-Mercy
  2. Hosea 1:6 Or That I may forgive them at all
  3. Hosea 1:9 Lit. Not-My-People
  4. Hosea 1:10 Heb. lo-ammi, v. 9

(A)for before the child [a]shall have knowledge to cry ‘My father’ and ‘My mother,’ (B)the riches of Damascus and the [b]spoil of Samaria will be taken away before the king of Assyria.”

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 8:4 knows how
  2. Isaiah 8:4 plunder

they came to Zerubbabel and the heads of the fathers’ houses, and said to them, “Let us build with you, for we seek your God as you do; and we have sacrificed to Him (A)since the days of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us here.”

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Israel Carried Captive to Assyria(A)

Now (B)the king of Assyria went throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria and besieged it for three years. (C)In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria took Samaria and (D)carried Israel away to Assyria, (E)and placed them in Halah and by the Habor, the River of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.

For (F)so it was that the children of Israel had sinned against the Lord their God, who had brought them up out of the land of Egypt, from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt; and they had (G)feared other gods, and (H)had walked in the statutes of the nations whom the Lord had cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they had made. Also the children of Israel secretly did against the Lord their God things that were not right, and they built for themselves [a]high places in all their cities, (I)from watchtower to fortified city. 10 (J)They set up for themselves sacred pillars and (K)wooden images[b] (L)on every high hill and under every green tree. 11 There they burned incense on all the high places, like the nations whom the Lord had carried away before them; and they did wicked things to provoke the Lord to anger, 12 for they served idols, (M)of which the Lord had said to them, (N)“You shall not do this thing.”

13 Yet the Lord testified against Israel and against Judah, by all of His (O)prophets, (P)every seer, saying, (Q)“Turn from your evil ways, and keep My commandments and My statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by My servants the prophets.” 14 Nevertheless they would not hear, but (R)stiffened their necks, like the necks of their fathers, who (S)did not believe in the Lord their God. 15 And they (T)rejected His statutes (U)and His covenant that He had made with their fathers, and His testimonies which He had testified against them; they followed (V)idols, (W)became idolaters, and went after the nations who were all around them, concerning whom the Lord had charged them that they should (X)not do like them. 16 So they left all the commandments of the Lord their God, (Y)made for themselves a molded image and two calves, (Z)made a wooden image and worshiped all the (AA)host of heaven, (AB)and served Baal. 17 (AC)And they caused their sons and daughters to pass through the fire, (AD)practiced witchcraft and soothsaying, and (AE)sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke Him to anger. 18 Therefore the Lord was very angry with Israel, and removed them from His sight; there was none left (AF)but the tribe of Judah alone.

19 Also (AG)Judah did not keep the commandments of the Lord their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made. 20 And the Lord rejected all the descendants of Israel, afflicted them, and (AH)delivered them into the hand of plunderers, until He had cast them from His (AI)sight. 21 For (AJ)He tore Israel from the house of David, and (AK)they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king. Then Jeroboam drove Israel from following the Lord, and made them commit a great sin. 22 For the children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they did not depart from them, 23 until the Lord removed Israel out of His sight, (AL)as He had said by all His servants the prophets. (AM)So Israel was carried away from their own land to Assyria, as it is to this day.

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 17:9 Places for pagan worship
  2. 2 Kings 17:10 Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities

Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus; and the Syrians became David’s servants, and brought tribute. So (A)the Lord preserved David wherever he went.

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