Hesekiel 43
Hoffnung für Alle
Der Herr kehrt in seinen Tempel zurück
43 Der Mann führte mich wieder zum Osttor des Tempelbezirks. 2 Plötzlich erblickte ich den Gott Israels in seiner Herrlichkeit. Er kam von Osten her nach Jerusalem. Das ganze Land erstrahlte in seinem Glanz, und ich hörte ein Rauschen, ein Brausen wie von gewaltigen Wassermassen. 3 Es war dieselbe Erscheinung, die ich schon am Fluss Kebar gesehen hatte, und dann noch einmal, als der Herr nach Jerusalem kam, um die Stadt zu zerstören.
Da fiel ich vor ihm nieder und berührte mit meinem Gesicht den Boden. 4 Der Herr zog durch das Osttor in den Tempel ein. 5 Dann hob der Geist Gottes mich empor und brachte mich in den inneren Vorhof. Von dort konnte ich zusehen, wie der Herr in seiner Herrlichkeit den ganzen Tempel erfüllte.
6 Der Mann, der mich geführt hatte, stand neben mir, als ich plötzlich eine Stimme aus dem Tempel zu mir sprechen hörte:
7 »Du Mensch, an diesem Ort stehen mein Thron und mein Fußschemel. Für alle Zeiten will ich hier mitten unter meinem Volk Israel wohnen. Nie wieder werden die Israeliten meinen heiligen Namen in den Schmutz ziehen, indem sie anderen Göttern nachlaufen und ihre verstorbenen Könige neben dem Tempel bestatten[a]. 8 Früher haben Israels Herrscher ihre Paläste[b] direkt an meinen Tempel angebaut, Schwelle an Schwelle und Tür an Tür. Nur eine Wand trennte sie von mir. Durch ihre abscheulichen Taten beschmutzten sie meinen heiligen Namen, darum habe ich die Israeliten in meinem Zorn vernichtet. 9 Doch jetzt werden sie ein für alle Mal ihre Hurerei mit den Götzen aufgeben und die Leichen ihrer Könige von meinem Tempel fernhalten. Dann will ich für immer unter ihnen wohnen.«
10 Weiter sagte die Stimme zu mir: »Du Mensch, erzähle den Israeliten von diesem Tempel! Wenn sie erkennen, wie gewaltig er ist, werden sie sich schämen für alle Sünden, die sie begangen haben. 11 Ja, es soll ihnen leid tun, wie sehr sie mich bisher missachtet haben. Dann zeichne ihnen den Tempel auf und zeig ihnen, wie er von innen aussieht. Beschreib die Ausgänge und Eingänge und erklär ihnen alle Weisungen und Ordnungen, die ich für den Tempel gegeben habe. Schreib alles ganz genau auf, damit sie sich in Zukunft daran halten können. 12 Und nun gebe ich dir die Anweisung, auf die es vor allem ankommt: Der ganze Tempelbezirk auf dem Gipfel dieses Berges soll allein mir geweiht sein. Alles, was sich dort befindet, ist darum in besonderem Maße heilig. Dies ist das wichtigste Gesetz für den Tempel.«
Der Brandopferaltar
13 Rings um den Altar, in der Mitte des inneren Vorhofs, verlief ein Graben, der 0,5 Meter tief und ebenso breit war. Rund um den Graben gab es eine Abgrenzung von 25 Zentimetern Höhe. Der Altar selbst bestand aus drei übereinanderliegenden Blöcken. Der unterste Sockel 14-15 war vom Rand des Grabens an 1 Meter hoch. Dann trat der Altarrand 0,5 Meter zurück. Der nächste Sockel war größer, seine Höhe betrug 2 Meter. Auf ihm stand der dritte Sockel, der Opferherd. Auch dieser war 2 Meter hoch, aber auf jeder Seite 0,5 Meter schmaler als der zweite Sockel. Vier Hörner ragten von seinen Ecken aus in die Höhe. 16 Der Opferherd war quadratisch, seine Länge und seine Breite betrugen jeweils 6 Meter. 17 Auch der darunterliegende mittlere Sockel hatte die Form eines Quadrats, er war 7 Meter lang und ebenso breit. Der Graben rings um den Altar war 0,5 Meter breit und die Abgrenzung rundherum 25 Zentimeter hoch. An der Ostseite führten Stufen zum Altar hinauf.[c]
18 Gott, der Herr, sprach zu mir: »Du Mensch, wenn dieser Altar fertiggestellt ist, sollen auf ihm Brandopfer dargebracht werden, und man soll ihn mit Blut besprengen. Folgende Anweisungen sollt ihr für seine Einweihung beachten:
19 Nur die Priester aus dem Stamm Levi, die zu den Nachkommen von Zadok gehören, dürfen mir in meinem Tempel dienen.
Gib ihnen einen jungen Stier, damit sie ihn schlachten und als Sündopfer darbringen. Ich, Gott, der Herr, will es so. 20 Du sollst die vier Hörner des Altars, die vier Ecken seiner Sockel und die Abgrenzung um den Graben mit dem Blut des Stieres bestreichen. So reinigst du den Altar von aller Schuld, die auf ihm lastet. 21 Danach lass den jungen Stier zu einem bestimmten Platz außerhalb des Tempelbezirks bringen. Dort muss er verbrannt werden.
22 Am nächsten Tag sollst du einen fehlerlosen Ziegenbock als Sündopfer darbringen. Wie beim ersten Opfer muss der Altar dadurch von aller Schuld, die auf ihm lastet, gereinigt werden.
23 Wenn du dies getan hast, suche einen jungen Stier und einen Schafbock aus, beide ohne jeden Fehler. 24 Die Priester sollen die Tiere mit Salz bestreuen und sie dann mir, dem Herrn, als Brandopfer darbringen.
25 Sieben Tage lang sollst du täglich einen Ziegenbock, einen jungen Stier und einen Schafbock opfern. Alle Tiere müssen fehlerlos sein. 26 In diesen sieben Tagen sollt ihr den Altar einweihen und ihn von aller Schuld reinigen, die auf ihm lastet. 27 Vom achten Tag an sollen die Priester eure regelmäßigen Brand- und Friedensopfer auf dem Altar darbringen. Dann nehme ich euch wieder in Liebe als mein Volk an. Darauf gebe ich, Gott, der Herr, mein Wort!«
Ezekiel 43
Good News Translation
The Lord Returns to the Temple
43 The man took me to the gate that faces east, 2 (A)and there I saw coming from the east the dazzling light of the presence of the God of Israel. God's voice sounded like the roar of the sea, and the earth shone with the dazzling light. 3 This vision was like the one I had seen when God came to destroy Jerusalem, and the one I saw by the Chebar River. Then I threw myself face downward on the ground. 4 The dazzling light passed through the east gate and went into the Temple.
5 The Lord's spirit lifted me up and took me into the inner courtyard, where I saw that the Temple was filled with the glory of the Lord. 6 The man stood beside me there, and I heard the Lord speak to me out of the Temple: 7 “Mortal man, here is my throne. I will live here among the people of Israel and rule them forever. Neither the people of Israel nor their kings will ever again disgrace my holy name by worshiping other gods or by burying the corpses of[a] their dead kings. 8 The kings built the doorsills and doorposts of their palace right against the doorsills and doorposts of my Temple, so that there was only a wall between us. They disgraced my holy name by all the disgusting things they did, and so in my anger I destroyed them. 9 Now they must stop worshiping other gods and remove the corpses of[b] their kings. If they do, I will live among them forever.”
10 And the Lord continued, “Mortal man, tell the people of Israel about the Temple, and let them study its plan. Make them ashamed of their sinful actions. 11 Then if they are ashamed of what they have done, explain the plan of the Temple to them: its design, its entrances and exits, its shape, the arrangement of everything, and all its rules and regulations. Write all this down for them so that they can see how everything is arranged and can carry out all the rules. 12 This is the law of the Temple: All the area surrounding it on the top of the mountain is sacred and holy.”
The Altar
13 (B)These are the measurements of the altar, using the same unit of measure as in measuring the Temple. All around the base of the altar there was a gutter 20 inches deep and 20 inches wide, with a rim at the outside edge 10 inches high. 14 The lowest section of the altar, from the top of the base, was 4 feet high. The next section was set back from the edge 20 inches all around, and was 7 feet high. The section after that was also set back from the edge 20 inches all around. 15 This top section, on which the sacrifices were burned, was also 7 feet high. The projections on the four corners were higher than the rest of the top. 16 The top of the altar was a square, 20 feet on each side. 17 The middle section was also a square, 24 feet on each side, with a rim at the outside edge 10 inches high. (The gutter was 20 inches wide.) The steps going up the altar were on the east side.
The Consecration of the Altar
18 (C)The Sovereign Lord said to me, “Mortal man, listen to what I tell you. When the altar is built, you are to dedicate it by burning sacrifices on it and by sprinkling on it the blood of the animals that were sacrificed. 19 Those priests belonging to the tribe of Levi who are descended from Zadok are the only ones who are to come into my presence to serve me. I, the Sovereign Lord, command this. You will give them a young bull to offer as a sacrifice for sin. 20 You are to take some of its blood and put it on the projections on the top corners of the altar, on the corners of the middle section of the altar, and all around its edges. In this way you will purify the altar and consecrate it. 21 You are to take the bull that is offered as a sacrifice for sin and burn it at the specified place outside the Temple area. 22 The next day you are to take a male goat without any defects and offer it as a sacrifice for sin. Purify the altar with its blood the same way you did with the bull. 23 When you have finished doing that, take a young bull and a young ram, both of them without any defects, 24 and bring them to me. The priests will sprinkle salt on them and burn them as an offering to me. 25 Each day for seven days you are to offer a goat, a bull, and a ram as sacrifices for sin. All of them must be without any defects. 26 For seven days the priests are to consecrate the altar and make it ready for use. 27 When the week is over, the priests are to begin offering on the altar the burnt offerings and the fellowship offerings of the people. Then I will be pleased with all of you. I, the Sovereign Lord, have spoken.”
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 43:7 by burying the corpses of; or by putting up monuments to.
- Ezekiel 43:9 remove the corpses of; or remove the monuments to.
Ezekiel 43
King James Version
43 Afterward he brought me to the gate, even the gate that looketh toward the east:
2 And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.
3 And it was according to the appearance of the vision which I saw, even according to the vision that I saw when I came to destroy the city: and the visions were like the vision that I saw by the river Chebar; and I fell upon my face.
4 And the glory of the Lord came into the house by the way of the gate whose prospect is toward the east.
5 So the spirit took me up, and brought me into the inner court; and, behold, the glory of the Lord filled the house.
6 And I heard him speaking unto me out of the house; and the man stood by me.
7 And he said unto me, Son of man, the place of my throne, and the place of the soles of my feet, where I will dwell in the midst of the children of Israel for ever, and my holy name, shall the house of Israel no more defile, neither they, nor their kings, by their whoredom, nor by the carcases of their kings in their high places.
8 In their setting of their threshold by my thresholds, and their post by my posts, and the wall between me and them, they have even defiled my holy name by their abominations that they have committed: wherefore I have consumed them in mine anger.
9 Now let them put away their whoredom, and the carcases of their kings, far from me, and I will dwell in the midst of them for ever.
10 Thou son of man, shew the house to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities: and let them measure the pattern.
11 And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and write it in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.
12 This is the law of the house; Upon the top of the mountain the whole limit thereof round about shall be most holy. Behold, this is the law of the house.
13 And these are the measures of the altar after the cubits: The cubit is a cubit and an hand breadth; even the bottom shall be a cubit, and the breadth a cubit, and the border thereof by the edge thereof round about shall be a span: and this shall be the higher place of the altar.
14 And from the bottom upon the ground even to the lower settle shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle even to the greater settle shall be four cubits, and the breadth one cubit.
15 So the altar shall be four cubits; and from the altar and upward shall be four horns.
16 And the altar shall be twelve cubits long, twelve broad, square in the four squares thereof.
17 And the settle shall be fourteen cubits long and fourteen broad in the four squares thereof; and the border about it shall be half a cubit; and the bottom thereof shall be a cubit about; and his stairs shall look toward the east.
18 And he said unto me, Son of man, thus saith the Lord God; These are the ordinances of the altar in the day when they shall make it, to offer burnt offerings thereon, and to sprinkle blood thereon.
19 And thou shalt give to the priests the Levites that be of the seed of Zadok, which approach unto me, to minister unto me, saith the Lord God, a young bullock for a sin offering.
20 And thou shalt take of the blood thereof, and put it on the four horns of it, and on the four corners of the settle, and upon the border round about: thus shalt thou cleanse and purge it.
21 Thou shalt take the bullock also of the sin offering, and he shall burn it in the appointed place of the house, without the sanctuary.
22 And on the second day thou shalt offer a kid of the goats without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse it with the bullock.
23 When thou hast made an end of cleansing it, thou shalt offer a young bullock without blemish, and a ram out of the flock without blemish.
24 And thou shalt offer them before the Lord, and the priests shall cast salt upon them, and they shall offer them up for a burnt offering unto the Lord.
25 Seven days shalt thou prepare every day a goat for a sin offering: they shall also prepare a young bullock, and a ram out of the flock, without blemish.
26 Seven days shall they purge the altar and purify it; and they shall consecrate themselves.
27 And when these days are expired, it shall be, that upon the eighth day, and so forward, the priests shall make your burnt offerings upon the altar, and your peace offerings; and I will accept you, saith the Lord God.
Ezekiel 43
Amplified Bible, Classic Edition
43 Afterward the man [an angel] brought me to the gate, the gate that faces east.
2 And behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the east and His voice was like the sound of many waters, and the earth shone with His glory.(A)
3 And the vision which I saw was like the vision I had seen when I came to foretell the destruction of the city and like the vision I had seen beside the river Chebar [near Babylon]; and I fell on my face.(B)
4 And the glory of the Lord entered the temple by the gate facing east.
5 Then the Spirit caught me up and brought me into the inner court, and behold, the glory of the Lord filled the temple.
6 And I heard One speaking to me out of the temple, and a Man stood by me.
7 And He [the Lord] said to me, Son of man, this is the place of My throne and the place of the soles of My feet, where I will dwell in the midst of the children of Israel forever; and My holy name the house of Israel shall no more profane, neither they nor their kings, by their [idolatrous] harlotry, nor by the dead bodies and monuments of their kings,
8 Nor by setting their threshold by My thresholds and their doorposts by My doorposts, with a mere wall between Me and them. They have profaned My holy name by their abominations which they have committed; therefore I have consumed them in My anger.
9 Now let them put away their [idolatrous] harlotry and the dead bodies and monuments of their kings far from Me, and I will dwell in their midst forever.
10 Son of man, show the temple by your description of it to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities; and let them measure accurately its appearance and plan.
11 And if they are ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the form of the temple and the arrangement of it—its exits and its entrances and the whole form of it—all its ordinances and all its forms and all its laws. And write it down in their sight so that they may keep the whole form of it and all the ordinances of it and do them.
12 This is the law of the house [of the Lord]: The whole area round about on the top of the mountain [a][Mount Moriah] shall be most holy, separated, and set apart. Behold, this is the law of the house [of the Lord].
13 And these are the measurements of the altar [of burnt offering] in cubits. The cubit is a royal cubit [the length of a forearm and a palm of the hand]; the bottom or gutter shall be a cubit deep and a cubit wide, with a rim or lip round about it of a span’s breadth. And this shall be the height of the altar:
14 From the bottom or gutter on the ground to the lower ledge or brim shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser ledge to the greater ledge shall be four cubits, and the breadth one cubit.
15 And the altar hearth shall be four cubits high, and from the altar hearth reaching upward there shall be four horns one cubit high.
16 And the altar hearth shall be square—twelve cubits long, twelve broad, square in its four sides.
17 And the ledge shall be fourteen cubits long and fourteen cubits broad on its four sides, and the border about it shall be half a cubit; and its bottom or gutter shall be a cubit deep and wide, and its ascent [not steps] shall face the east.(C)
18 And [the Lord] said to me, Son of man, thus says the Lord God: These are the regulations for the use of the altar in the day that it is erected, upon which to offer burnt offerings and to sprinkle blood against it:
19 You shall give to the priests, the Levites who are of the offspring of Zadok, who are near to Me to minister to Me, says the Lord God, a young bull for a sin offering.
20 And you shall take of its blood and put it on the four horns of [the altar of burnt offering] and on the four corners of the ledge and on the rim or border round about. Thus shall you cleanse and make atonement for [the altar].
21 You shall also take the bullock of the sin offering, and it shall be burned in the appointed place of the temple, outside the sacred enclosure.(D)
22 And on the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering. Thus the altar shall be cleansed, as it was cleansed with the bullock.
23 When you have finished cleansing it, you shall offer a young bull without blemish and a ram out of the flock without blemish.
24 And you shall bring them near before the Lord, and the priests shall cast salt upon them and they shall offer them up for a burnt offering to the Lord.
25 Seven days you shall prepare every day a goat for a sin offering; also a young bull and a ram out of the flock, without blemish, shall be prepared.
26 For seven days shall they make atonement for the altar and purify it; so the priests shall consecrate, separate, and set it apart to receive offerings.(E)
27 And when these days have been accomplished, on the eighth day and from then on, the priests shall offer your burnt offerings upon the altar and your peace offerings; and I will accept you, says the Lord God.(F)
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 43:12 Moriah is identified in Gen. 22:2 as the region where Abraham prepared to sacrifice Isaac, and is identified in II Chron. 3:1 as the site of the temple built by Solomon.
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Good News Translation® (Today’s English Version, Second Edition) © 1992 American Bible Society. All rights reserved. For more information about GNT, visit www.bibles.com and www.gnt.bible.
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