Pablo viaja a Roma

27 Cuando se decidió que navegáramos rumbo a Italia, entregaron a Pablo y a algunos otros presos a un centurión llamado Julio, quien pertenecía al batallón imperial. Subimos a bordo de un barco, con matrícula de Adramitio, que estaba a punto de zarpar hacia los puertos de la provincia de Asia, y nos hicimos a la mar. Nos acompañaba Aristarco, un macedonio de Tesalónica.

Al día siguiente, hicimos escala en Sidón, y Julio, con mucha amabilidad, permitió a Pablo visitar a sus amigos para que lo atendieran. Desde Sidón zarpamos y navegamos al abrigo de Chipre, porque los vientos nos eran contrarios. Después de atravesar el mar frente a las costas de Cilicia y Panfilia, arribamos a Mira de Licia. Allí el centurión encontró un barco de Alejandría que iba para Italia, y nos hizo subir a bordo. Durante muchos días la navegación fue lenta y a duras penas llegamos frente a Gnido. Como el viento nos era desfavorable para seguir el rumbo trazado, navegamos al amparo de Creta, frente a Salmona. Seguimos con dificultad a lo largo de la costa y llegamos a un lugar llamado Buenos Puertos, cerca de la ciudad de Lasea.

Se había perdido mucho tiempo y era peligrosa la navegación por haber pasado ya la fiesta del ayuno.[a] Así que Pablo advirtió:

10 «Señores, veo que nuestro viaje va a ser desastroso y que va a causar mucho perjuicio tanto para el barco y su carga como para nuestras propias vidas».

11 Pero el centurión, en vez de hacerle caso, siguió el consejo del timonel y del dueño del barco. 12 Como el puerto no era adecuado para invernar, la mayoría decidió que debíamos seguir adelante, con la esperanza de llegar a Fenice, puerto de Creta que da al suroeste y al noroeste, y pasar allí el invierno.

La tempestad

13 Cuando comenzó a soplar un viento suave del sur, creyeron que podían conseguir lo que querían, así que levaron anclas y navegaron junto a la costa de Creta. 14 Poco después se nos vino encima un viento huracanado, llamado Nordeste, que venía desde la isla. 15 El barco quedó atrapado por la tempestad y no podía hacerle frente al viento, así que nos dejamos llevar a la deriva. 16 Mientras pasábamos al abrigo de un islote llamado Cauda, a duras penas pudimos sujetar el bote salvavidas. 17 Después de subirlo a bordo, amarraron con sogas todo el casco del barco para reforzarlo. Temiendo que fueran a encallar en los bancos de arena de la Sirte, echaron el ancla flotante y dejaron el barco a la deriva. 18 Al día siguiente, dado que la tempestad seguía arremetiendo con mucha fuerza contra nosotros, comenzaron a arrojar la carga por la borda. 19 Al tercer día, con sus propias manos arrojaron al mar los aparejos del barco. 20 Como pasaron muchos días sin que aparecieran ni el sol ni las estrellas, y la tempestad seguía azotándonos, perdimos al fin toda esperanza de salvarnos.

21 Llevábamos ya mucho tiempo sin comer, así que Pablo se puso en medio de todos y dijo:

—Señores, debían haber seguido mi consejo y no haber zarpado de Creta; así se habrían ahorrado este perjuicio y esta pérdida. 22 Pero ahora los exhorto a cobrar ánimo, porque ninguno de ustedes perderá la vida; solo se perderá el barco. 23 Anoche se me apareció un ángel del Dios a quien pertenezco y sirvo, 24 y me dijo: “No tengas miedo, Pablo. Tienes que comparecer ante el césar y Dios te ha concedido la vida de todos los que navegan contigo”. 25 Así que ¡ánimo, señores! Confío en Dios que sucederá tal y como se me dijo. 26 Sin embargo, tenemos que encallar en alguna isla.

El naufragio

27 Ya habíamos pasado catorce noches a la deriva por el mar Adriático[b] cuando a eso de la medianoche los marineros presintieron que se aproximaban a tierra. 28 Echaron la sonda y encontraron que el agua tenía unos treinta y siete metros de profundidad. Más adelante volvieron a echar la sonda y encontraron que tenía cerca de veintisiete metros[c] de profundidad. 29 Temiendo que fuéramos a estrellarnos contra las rocas, echaron cuatro anclas por la popa y se pusieron a rogar que amaneciera. 30 En un intento por escapar del barco, los marineros comenzaron a bajar el bote salvavidas al mar, con el pretexto de que iban a echar algunas anclas desde la proa. 31 Pero Pablo advirtió al centurión y a los soldados: «Si esos no se quedan en el barco, no podrán salvarse ustedes». 32 Así que los soldados cortaron las amarras del bote salvavidas y lo dejaron caer al agua.

33 Estaba a punto de amanecer cuando Pablo animó a todos a tomar alimento: «Hoy hace ya catorce días que ustedes están con la vida en un hilo y siguen sin probar bocado. 34 Les ruego que coman algo, pues lo necesitan para sobrevivir. Ninguno de ustedes perderá ni un solo cabello de la cabeza». 35 Dicho esto, tomó pan y dio gracias a Dios delante de todos. Luego lo partió y comenzó a comer. 36 Todos se animaron y también comieron. 37 Éramos en total doscientas setenta y seis personas en el barco. 38 Una vez satisfechos, aligeraron el barco echando el trigo al mar.

39 Cuando amaneció, no reconocieron la tierra, pero vieron una bahía que tenía playa, donde decidieron encallar el barco a como diera lugar. 40 Cortaron las anclas y las dejaron caer en el mar, desatando a la vez las amarras de los timones. Luego izaron a favor del viento la vela de proa y se dirigieron a la playa. 41 Pero el barco fue a dar en un banco de arena y encalló. La proa se encajó en el fondo y quedó varada, mientras la popa se hacía pedazos al embate de las olas.

42 Los soldados pensaron matar a los presos para que ninguno escapara a nado. 43 Pero el centurión quería salvarle la vida a Pablo y les impidió llevar a cabo el plan. Dio orden de que los que pudieran nadar saltaran primero por la borda para llegar a tierra, 44 y de que los demás salieran valiéndose de tablas o de restos del barco. De esta manera todos llegamos sanos y salvos a tierra.

Footnotes

  1. 27:9 Es decir, el día del Perdón (Yom Kippur) el cual se celebraba en septiembre u octubre, de manera que se acercaba el invierno.
  2. 27:27 En la antigüedad el nombre Adriático se refería a una zona que se extendía muy al sur de Italia.
  3. 27:28 treinta y siete … veintisiete metros. Lit. veinte … quince brazas.

Sailing for Rome

27 When it was decided that we were to sail to Italy, they handed over Paul and some other prisoners to a centurion named Julius, of the Imperial Regiment.(A) So when we had boarded a ship of Adramyttium, we put to sea, intending to sail to ports along the coast of Asia. Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, was with us.(B) The next day we put in at Sidon, and Julius treated Paul kindly and allowed him to go to his friends to receive their care.(C) When we had put out to sea from there, we sailed along the northern coast[a] of Cyprus because the winds were against us. After sailing through the open sea off Cilicia and Pamphylia, we reached Myra in Lycia.(D) There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship sailing for Italy and put us on board. Sailing slowly for many days, we came with difficulty as far as Cnidus. Since the wind did not allow us to approach it, we sailed along the south side[b] of Crete off Salmone. With yet more difficulty we sailed along the coast and came to a place called Fair Havens near the city of Lasea.

Paul’s Advice Ignored

By now much time had passed, and the voyage was already dangerous. Since the Fast[c](E) was already over, Paul gave his advice 10 and told them, “Men, I can see that this voyage is headed toward damage and heavy loss, not only of the cargo and the ship but also of our lives.” 11 But the centurion paid attention to the captain and the owner of the ship rather than to what Paul said.(F) 12 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to set sail from there, hoping somehow to reach Phoenix, a harbor on Crete(G) open to the southwest and northwest, and to winter there.

Storm-Tossed Ship

13 When a gentle south wind sprang up, they thought they had achieved their purpose. They weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 14 But not long afterward, a fierce wind called the “northeaster”[d] rushed down from the island. 15 Since the ship was caught and was unable to head into the wind, we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 After running under the shelter of a little island called Cauda,[e] we were barely able to get control of the skiff. 17 After hoisting it up, they used ropes and tackle and girded the ship. Then, fearing they would run aground on the Syrtis,[f] they lowered the drift-anchor, and in this way they were driven along. 18 Because we were being severely battered by the storm, they began to jettison the cargo the next day.(H) 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s gear overboard with their own hands.

20 For many days neither sun nor stars appeared, and the severe storm kept raging. Finally all hope that we would be saved was disappearing. 21 Since many were going without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “You men should have followed my advice not to sail from Crete and sustain this damage and loss. 22 Now I urge you to take courage, because there will be no loss of any of your lives, but only of the ship. 23 For this night an angel of the God I belong to and serve stood by me,(I) 24 and said, ‘Don’t be afraid, Paul. You must stand before Caesar. And, look! God has graciously given you all those who are sailing with you.’ 25 Therefore, take courage, men, because I believe God that it will be just the way it was told to me.(J) 26 However, we must run aground on a certain island.”(K)

27 When the fourteenth night came, we were drifting in the Adriatic Sea,[g] and in the middle of the night the sailors thought they were approaching land.[h] 28 They took a sounding and found it to be 120 feet[i] deep; when they had sailed a little farther and sounded again, they found it to be 90 feet[j] deep. 29 Then, fearing we might run aground in some rocky place, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight to come.

30 Some sailors tried to escape from the ship; they had let down the skiff into the sea, pretending that they were going to put out anchors from the bow. 31 Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay in the ship, you cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut the ropes holding the skiff and let it drop away.

33 When it was about daylight, Paul urged them all to take food, saying, “Today is the fourteenth day that you have been waiting and going without food, having eaten nothing. 34 Therefore I urge you to take some food. For this has to do with your survival, since none of you will lose a hair from your head.”(L) 35 After he said these things and had taken some bread, he gave thanks to God in the presence of all of them, and when he broke it, he began to eat.(M) 36 They all became encouraged and took food themselves. 37 In all there were 276 of us on the ship.(N) 38 When they had eaten enough, they began to lighten the ship by throwing the grain overboard into the sea.

Shipwreck

39 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land but sighted a bay with a beach. They planned to run the ship ashore if they could.(O) 40 After casting off the anchors, they left them in the sea, at the same time loosening the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and headed for the beach. 41 But they struck a sandbar and ran the ship aground. The bow jammed fast and remained immovable, while the stern began to break up by the pounding of the waves.

42 The soldiers’ plan was to kill the prisoners so that no one could swim away and escape. 43 But the centurion kept them from carrying out their plan because he wanted to save Paul, so he ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44 The rest were to follow, some on planks and some on debris from the ship. In this way, everyone safely reached the shore.(P)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 27:4 Lit sailed under the lee
  2. Acts 27:7 Lit sailed under the lee
  3. Acts 27:9 The Day of Atonement
  4. Acts 27:14 Lit Euraquilo, a violent northeast wind
  5. Acts 27:16 Or Clauda
  6. Acts 27:17 = sandbanks or sandbars near North Africa
  7. Acts 27:27 Part of the northern Mediterranean Sea; not the modern Adriatic Sea east of Italy
  8. Acts 27:27 Lit thought there was land approaching them
  9. Acts 27:28 Lit 20 fathoms
  10. Acts 27:28 Lit 15 fathoms

Paul Sails for Rome

27 When it was decided that we(A) would sail for Italy,(B) Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.(C) We boarded a ship from Adramyttium about to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia,(D) and we put out to sea. Aristarchus,(E) a Macedonian(F) from Thessalonica,(G) was with us.

The next day we landed at Sidon;(H) and Julius, in kindness to Paul,(I) allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs.(J) From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.(K) When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia(L) and Pamphylia,(M) we landed at Myra in Lycia. There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship(N) sailing for Italy(O) and put us on board. We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Cnidus. When the wind did not allow us to hold our course,(P) we sailed to the lee of Crete,(Q) opposite Salmone. We moved along the coast with difficulty and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea.

Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous because by now it was after the Day of Atonement.[a](R) So Paul warned them, 10 “Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to our own lives also.”(S) 11 But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said, followed the advice of the pilot and of the owner of the ship. 12 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on, hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. This was a harbor in Crete,(T) facing both southwest and northwest.

The Storm

13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they saw their opportunity; so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 14 Before very long, a wind of hurricane force,(U) called the Northeaster, swept down from the island. 15 The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind; so we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we were hardly able to make the lifeboat(V) secure, 17 so the men hoisted it aboard. Then they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together. Because they were afraid they would run aground(W) on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor[b] and let the ship be driven along. 18 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.(X) 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally gave up all hope of being saved.

21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said: “Men, you should have taken my advice(Y) not to sail from Crete;(Z) then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage,(AA) because not one of you will be lost; only the ship will be destroyed. 23 Last night an angel(AB) of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve(AC) stood beside me(AD) 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar;(AE) and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.’(AF) 25 So keep up your courage,(AG) men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.(AH) 26 Nevertheless, we must run aground(AI) on some island.”(AJ)

The Shipwreck

27 On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic[c] Sea, when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. 28 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet[d] deep. A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet[e] deep. 29 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight. 30 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat(AK) down into the sea, pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow. 31 Then Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay with the ship, you cannot be saved.”(AL) 32 So the soldiers cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it drift away.

33 Just before dawn Paul urged them all to eat. “For the last fourteen days,” he said, “you have been in constant suspense and have gone without food—you haven’t eaten anything. 34 Now I urge you to take some food. You need it to survive. Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head.”(AM) 35 After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it(AN) and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged(AO) and ate some food themselves. 37 Altogether there were 276 of us on board. 38 When they had eaten as much as they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.(AP)

39 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,(AQ) where they decided to run the ship aground if they could. 40 Cutting loose the anchors,(AR) they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach. 41 But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was broken to pieces by the pounding of the surf.(AS)

42 The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away and escaping. 43 But the centurion wanted to spare Paul’s life(AT) and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44 The rest were to get there on planks or on other pieces of the ship. In this way everyone reached land safely.(AU)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 27:9 That is, Yom Kippur
  2. Acts 27:17 Or the sails
  3. Acts 27:27 In ancient times the name referred to an area extending well south of Italy.
  4. Acts 27:28 Or about 37 meters
  5. Acts 27:28 Or about 27 meters