Hechos 22
Traducción en lenguaje actual
22 «Escúchenme, amigos israelitas y líderes del país; ¡dejen que me defienda!»
2 Cuando la gente oyó que Pablo les hablaba en arameo, guardaron más silencio. Pablo entonces les dijo:
3 «Yo soy judío. Nací en la ciudad de Tarso, en la provincia de Cilicia, pero crecí aquí en Jerusalén. Cuando estudié, mi maestro fue Gamaliel, y me enseñó a obedecer la ley de nuestros antepasados. Siempre he tratado de obedecer a Dios con la misma lealtad que ustedes. 4 Antes buscaba por todas partes a los seguidores del Señor Jesús, para matarlos. A muchos de ellos, hombres y mujeres, los atrapé y los metí en la cárcel. 5 El jefe de los sacerdotes y todos los líderes del país saben bien que esto es cierto. Ellos mismos me dieron cartas para mis amigos judíos de la ciudad de Damasco, para que ellos me ayudaran a atrapar más seguidores de Jesús. Yo fui a Damasco para traerlos a Jerusalén y castigarlos.
6 »Todavía estábamos en el camino, ya muy cerca de Damasco, cuando de repente, como a las doce del día, vino del cielo una fuerte luz y todo a mi alrededor se iluminó. 7 Caí al suelo, y escuché una voz que me decía: “¡Saulo! ¡Saulo! ¿Por qué me persigues?”
8 »Yo pregunté: “¿Quién eres, Señor?”
»La voz me dijo: “Yo soy Jesús de Nazaret. Es a mí a quien estás persiguiendo.”
9 »Los amigos que me acompañaban vieron la luz, pero no oyeron la voz. 10 Entonces pregunté: “Señor Jesús, ¿qué debo hacer?”
»El Señor me dijo: “Levántate y entra en la ciudad de Damasco. Allí se te dirá lo que debes hacer.”
11 »Mis amigos me llevaron de la mano a Damasco, porque la luz me había dejado ciego. 12 Allí en Damasco había un hombre llamado Ananías, que amaba a Dios y obedecía la ley de Moisés. La gente de esa ciudad hablaba muy bien de él. 13 Ananías fue a verme y me dijo: “Saulo, amigo, ya has recobrado la vista.”
»En ese mismo instante recobré la vista, y pude ver a Ananías. 14 Entonces él me dijo: “El Dios de nuestros antepasados te ha elegido para que conozcas sus planes. Él quiere que veas a Jesús, quien es justo, y que oigas su voz. 15 Porque tú le anunciarás a todo el mundo lo que has visto y lo que has oído. 16 Así que, no esperes más; levántate, bautízate y pídele al Señor que perdone tus pecados.”
17 »Cuando regresé a Jerusalén, fui al templo a orar, y allí tuve una visión. 18 Vi al Señor, que me decía: “Vete enseguida de Jerusalén, porque la gente de aquí no creerá lo que digas de mí.”
19 »Yo contesté: “Señor, esta gente sabe que yo iba a todas las sinagogas para atrapar a los que creían en ti. Los llevaba a la cárcel, y los maltrataba mucho. 20 Cuando mataron a Esteban, yo estaba allí, y estuve de acuerdo en que lo mataran, porque hablaba acerca de ti. ¡Hasta cuidé la ropa de los que lo mataron!”
21 »Pero el Señor Jesús me dijo: “Vete ya, pues voy a enviarte a países muy lejanos.”»
22 La gente ya no quiso escuchar más y comenzó a gritar: «¡Ese hombre no merece vivir! ¡Que muera! ¡No queremos volver a verlo en este mundo!»
23 La gente siguió gritando y sacudiéndose el polvo de la ropa en señal de rechazo, y lanzaba tierra al aire.
Pablo y el jefe de los soldados
24 El jefe de los soldados ordenó que metieran a Pablo en el cuartel, y que lo golpearan. Quería saber por qué la gente gritaba en contra suya. 25 Pero cuando los soldados lo ataron para pegarle, Pablo le preguntó al capitán de los soldados:
—¿Tienen ustedes permiso para golpear a un ciudadano romano,[a] sin saber siquiera si es culpable o inocente?
26 El capitán fue y le contó esto al jefe de los soldados. Le dijo:
—¿Qué va a hacer usted? ¡Este hombre es ciudadano romano!
27 El jefe fue a ver a Pablo, y le preguntó:
—¿De veras eres ciudadano romano?
—Así es —contestó Pablo.
28 El jefe le dijo:
—Yo compré el derecho de ser ciudadano romano, y me costó mucho dinero.
—¡Pero yo no lo compré! —le contestó Pablo—. Yo nací en una ciudad romana. Por eso soy ciudadano romano.
29 Los que iban a golpear a Pablo para que hablara, se apartaron de él. El jefe de los soldados también tuvo mucho miedo, pues había ordenado sujetar con cadenas a un ciudadano romano.
Pablo y la Junta Suprema
30 Al día siguiente, el jefe de los soldados romanos mandó a reunir a los sacerdotes principales y a los judíos de la Junta Suprema, pues quería saber exactamente de qué acusaban a Pablo. Luego ordenó que le quitaran las cadenas, que lo sacaran de la cárcel y que lo pusieran delante de todos ellos.
Footnotes
- Hechos 22:25 Ciudadano romano: Véase nota en 16.37.
Acts 22
Common English Bible
Paul’s defense before his accusers
22 “Brothers and fathers, listen now to my defense.” 2 When they heard him address them in Aramaic, they became even more quiet. 3 Paul continued, “I’m a Jew, born in Tarsus in Cilicia but raised in this city. Under Gamaliel’s instruction, I was trained in the strict interpretation of our ancestral Law. I am passionately loyal to God, just like you who are gathered here today. 4 I harassed those who followed this Way to their death, arresting and delivering both men and women into prison. 5 The high priest and the whole Jerusalem Council can testify about me. I received letters from them, addressed to our associates in Damascus, then went there to bring those who were arrested to Jerusalem so they could be punished.
6 “During that journey, about noon, as I approached Damascus, suddenly a bright light from heaven encircled me. 7 I fell to the ground and heard a voice asking me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you harassing me?’ 8 I answered, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ ‘I am Jesus the Nazarene, whom you are harassing,’ he replied. 9 My traveling companions saw the light, but they didn’t hear the voice of the one who spoke to me. 10 I asked, ‘What should I do, Lord?’ ‘Get up,’ the Lord replied, ‘and go into Damascus. There you will be told everything you have been appointed to do.’ 11 I couldn’t see because of the brightness of that light, so my companions led me by the hand into Damascus.
12 “There was a certain man named Ananias. According to the standards of the Law, he was a pious man who enjoyed the respect of all the Jews living there. 13 He came and stood beside me. ‘Brother Saul, receive your sight!’ he said. Instantly, I regained my sight and I could see him. 14 He said, ‘The God of our ancestors has selected you to know his will, to see the righteous one, and to hear his voice. 15 You will be his witness to everyone concerning what you have seen and heard. 16 What are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized, and wash away your sins as you call on his name.’
17 “When I returned to Jerusalem and was praying in the temple, I had a visionary experience. 18 I saw the Lord speaking to me. ‘Hurry!’ he said. ‘Leave Jerusalem at once because they won’t accept your testimony about me.’ 19 I responded, ‘Lord, these people know I used to go from one synagogue to the next, beating those who believe in you and throwing them into prison. 20 When Stephen your witness was being killed, I stood there giving my approval, even watching the clothes that belonged to those who were killing him.’ 21 Then the Lord said to me, ‘Go! I will send you far away to the Gentiles.’”
22 The crowd listened to Paul until he said this. Then they shouted, “Away with this man! He’s not fit to live!” 23 As they were screaming, throwing off their garments, and flinging dust into the air, 24 the commander directed that Paul be taken into the military headquarters. He ordered that Paul be questioned under the whip so that he could find out why they were shouting at him like this.
25 As they were stretching him out and tying him down with straps, Paul said to the centurion standing there, “Can you legally whip a Roman citizen who hasn’t been found guilty in court?”
26 When the centurion heard this, he went to the commander and reported it. He asked, “What are you about to do? This man is a Roman citizen!”
27 The commander went to Paul and demanded, “Tell me! Are you a Roman citizen?”
He said, “Yes.”
28 The commander replied, “It cost me a lot of money to buy my citizenship.”
Paul said, “I’m a citizen by birth.” 29 At once those who were about to examine him stepped away. The commander was alarmed when he realized he had bound a Roman citizen.
Paul appears before the Jewish council
30 The commander still wanted to know the truth about why Paul was being accused by the Jews. Therefore, the next day he ordered the chief priests and the entire Jerusalem Council to assemble. Then he took Paul out of prison and had him stand before them.
Acts 22
New International Version
22 1 “Brothers and fathers,(A) listen now to my defense.”
2 When they heard him speak to them in Aramaic,(B) they became very quiet.
Then Paul said: 3 “I am a Jew,(C) born in Tarsus(D) of Cilicia,(E) but brought up in this city. I studied under(F) Gamaliel(G) and was thoroughly trained in the law of our ancestors.(H) I was just as zealous(I) for God as any of you are today. 4 I persecuted(J) the followers of this Way(K) to their death, arresting both men and women and throwing them into prison,(L) 5 as the high priest and all the Council(M) can themselves testify. I even obtained letters from them to their associates(N) in Damascus,(O) and went there to bring these people as prisoners to Jerusalem to be punished.
6 “About noon as I came near Damascus, suddenly a bright light from heaven flashed around me.(P) 7 I fell to the ground and heard a voice say to me, ‘Saul! Saul! Why do you persecute me?’
8 “‘Who are you, Lord?’ I asked.
“ ‘I am Jesus of Nazareth,(Q) whom you are persecuting,’ he replied. 9 My companions saw the light,(R) but they did not understand the voice(S) of him who was speaking to me.
10 “‘What shall I do, Lord?’ I asked.
“ ‘Get up,’ the Lord said, ‘and go into Damascus. There you will be told all that you have been assigned to do.’(T) 11 My companions led me by the hand into Damascus, because the brilliance of the light had blinded me.(U)
12 “A man named Ananias came to see me.(V) He was a devout observer of the law and highly respected by all the Jews living there.(W) 13 He stood beside me and said, ‘Brother Saul, receive your sight!’ And at that very moment I was able to see him.
14 “Then he said: ‘The God of our ancestors(X) has chosen you to know his will and to see(Y) the Righteous One(Z) and to hear words from his mouth. 15 You will be his witness(AA) to all people of what you have seen(AB) and heard. 16 And now what are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized(AC) and wash your sins away,(AD) calling on his name.’(AE)
17 “When I returned to Jerusalem(AF) and was praying at the temple, I fell into a trance(AG) 18 and saw the Lord speaking to me. ‘Quick!’ he said. ‘Leave Jerusalem immediately, because the people here will not accept your testimony about me.’
19 “‘Lord,’ I replied, ‘these people know that I went from one synagogue to another to imprison(AH) and beat(AI) those who believe in you. 20 And when the blood of your martyr[a] Stephen was shed, I stood there giving my approval and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.’(AJ)
21 “Then the Lord said to me, ‘Go; I will send you far away to the Gentiles.’ ”(AK)
Paul the Roman Citizen
22 The crowd listened to Paul until he said this. Then they raised their voices and shouted, “Rid the earth of him!(AL) He’s not fit to live!”(AM)
23 As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks(AN) and flinging dust into the air,(AO) 24 the commander ordered that Paul be taken into the barracks.(AP) He directed(AQ) that he be flogged and interrogated in order to find out why the people were shouting at him like this. 25 As they stretched him out to flog him, Paul said to the centurion standing there, “Is it legal for you to flog a Roman citizen who hasn’t even been found guilty?”(AR)
26 When the centurion heard this, he went to the commander and reported it. “What are you going to do?” he asked. “This man is a Roman citizen.”
27 The commander went to Paul and asked, “Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?”
“Yes, I am,” he answered.
28 Then the commander said, “I had to pay a lot of money for my citizenship.”
“But I was born a citizen,” Paul replied.
29 Those who were about to interrogate him(AS) withdrew immediately. The commander himself was alarmed when he realized that he had put Paul, a Roman citizen,(AT) in chains.(AU)
Paul Before the Sanhedrin
30 The commander wanted to find out exactly why Paul was being accused by the Jews.(AV) So the next day he released him(AW) and ordered the chief priests and all the members of the Sanhedrin(AX) to assemble. Then he brought Paul and had him stand before them.
Footnotes
- Acts 22:20 Or witness
Acts 22
EasyEnglish Bible
Paul speaks to the crowd in Jerusalem
22 Paul said to the crowd, ‘Please, listen to me, you Jewish leaders and all you other people who are Jews like me. I want to explain to you what has happened here.’
2 The crowd heard Paul speaking to them in their own Hebrew language. So they became really quiet.
Paul continued to speak. He said, 3 ‘I am a Jew. I was born in Tarsus in the region of Cilicia. I lived here in Jerusalem when I was a boy. I studied God's Law for many years and Gamaliel was my teacher.[a] I learned very well how to obey the laws of our ancestors. I tried to obey God as carefully as all of you do today.
4 I caused great trouble to the disciples of Jesus. I even wanted to kill them. I took hold of them and I put them in prison. I did that to both men and women. 5 The most important priest and all the group of Jewish leaders can tell you that this is true. They gave me letters for the Jewish leaders in Damascus. So I travelled to Damascus to take hold of the believers in that city. I wanted to tie them up and bring them back to Jerusalem. Then the leaders here could punish them.’
Paul tells the crowd how he began to believe in Jesus
6 Paul continued to say, ‘As I was travelling, I came near to Damascus. About midday, a bright light from the sky suddenly shone round me. 7 I fell down to the ground. Then I heard a voice that said to me, “Saul, Saul, why do you fight against me?”
8 “Lord, who are you?” I asked.
He said to me, “I am Jesus from Nazareth. And you are fighting against me.” 9 The men who travelled with me saw the light. But they did not understand the voice that spoke to me.
10 I asked, “Lord, what must I do?” He said to me, “Get up now and go into Damascus. When you arrive in the city, someone will come to you. He will tell you what God wants you to do.” 11 The bright light hurt my eyes so that I could not see. So the men who were with me held my hand. They led me into Damascus.
12 In Damascus, there was a man called Ananias. He worshipped God and he obeyed our Law. All the Jews in Damascus said good things about him. 13 Ananias came to see me. He stood near to me and he said, “Brother Saul, see again!” Then immediately I could see again. I could look at him.
14 Then Ananias said to me, “The God that we worship and our ancestors worshipped has chosen you. He will tell you what he wants you to do. God has let you see his special servant, who is completely good. You have heard this servant's message to you. 15 You will tell people everywhere about the things that you have seen and heard. That is what God wants you to do. 16 So now you do not need to wait any longer. Stand up and I will baptize you. Believe in the Lord Jesus so that God will forgive you for your sins.”
17 So then I returned to Jerusalem. I went into the temple and I was praying there. I had a vision. 18 In the vision, I saw the Lord and he spoke to me. He said, “Hurry. Leave Jerusalem quickly. The people here will not believe what you say to them about me.”
19 I replied, “Lord, the people here know what I have been doing. They know that I wanted to take hold of all the people who believed in you. I went to all our Jewish meeting places to look for the believers. When I found them, I put them in prison and I hit them with sticks. 20 I myself was there when the people killed Stephen. He was your servant who told people your message. But I agreed that it was right to kill him. I even held the coats of the people while they killed him.”
21 But the Lord said to me, “Go! I will now send you a long way away. You must go to the Gentiles and tell them my message.” ’
The people in the crowd become very angry with Paul
22 The people listened carefully to Paul until he spoke about the Gentiles. Then they began to shout loudly, ‘Take him away! Kill him! It is not right that he should live any longer!’
23 While they were shouting this, they were taking off their coats. They also threw dirt from the ground up into the air.[b]
24 The leader of the soldiers said to his men, ‘Take this man into our building. Then hit him with whips. We must find out what he has done. He must tell us why the Jews are shouting so loudly against him.’[c]
25 So the soldiers tied Paul's arms and they were ready to hit him. But Paul spoke to the soldiers' officer who stood near to him. He said, ‘I am a citizen of Rome. So it is not right for you to hit me like that. No judge has agreed that I have done anything wrong.’
26 The officer heard what Paul said. So he went to the leader of the soldiers and he said, ‘That man is a citizen of Rome! Be careful what you do to him!’
27 So the soldiers' leader went to speak to Paul. He asked him, ‘Tell me. Are you really a citizen of Rome?’
Paul answered, ‘Yes, I am.’
28 The soldiers' leader said, ‘I paid a lot of money to the government so that I could become a citizen of Rome.’
Paul replied, ‘But I was already a citizen of Rome when I was born.’
29 Immediately, the men who wanted to hit Paul with whips moved away from him. The leader of the soldiers was also very afraid. He had tied chains around Paul's arms and legs. He knew that he should not have done that to a citizen of Rome.[d]
30 The soldiers' leader wanted to find the reason why the Jews had said bad things against Paul. He wanted to know what was really true. So the next day, he told his soldiers to remove the chains from Paul. He sent a message to the most important priest and to all the group of Jewish leaders. He told them to meet together with him. Then he took Paul to their meeting. He made Paul stand in front of them.
Footnotes
- 22:3 Gamaliel was a Pharisee. He taught Jewish boys and young men about God's Law. He was a very good teacher.
- 22:23 The Jews did this when someone had said bad things about God. They thought that Paul had done that, so they were very angry.
- 22:24 The soldiers would hit a person so that he would give them a true answer. A whip was a stick with long pieces of strong material fixed at one end.
- 22:29 The leader of the soldiers could hold a citizen of Rome in prison. But he should not put chains on the arms and legs of the citizen.
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