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Jesus and the Priesthood of Melchizedek

11 So if perfection had in fact been possible through the Levitical priesthood—for on that basis[a] the people received the law—what further need would there have been for another priest to arise, said to be in the order of Melchizedek and not in Aaron’s order? 12 For when the priesthood changes, a change in the law must come[b] as well. 13 Yet the one these things are spoken about belongs to[c] a different tribe, and no one from that tribe[d] has ever officiated at the altar. 14 For it is clear that our Lord is descended from Judah, yet Moses said nothing about priests in connection with that tribe. 15 And this is even clearer if another priest arises in the likeness of Melchizedek, 16 who has become a priest not by a legal regulation about physical descent[e] but by the power of an indestructible life. 17 For here is the testimony about him:[f]You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”[g] 18 On the one hand a former command is set aside[h] because it is weak and useless,[i] 19 for the law made nothing perfect. On the other hand a better hope is introduced, through which we draw near to God.

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 7:11 tn Grk “based on it.”
  2. Hebrews 7:12 tn Grk “of necessity a change in the law comes to pass.”
  3. Hebrews 7:13 tn Grk “shares in.”
  4. Hebrews 7:13 tn Grk “from which no one.”
  5. Hebrews 7:16 tn Grk “a law of a fleshly command.”
  6. Hebrews 7:17 tn Grk “for he/it is witnessed that.”
  7. Hebrews 7:17 sn A quotation from Ps 110:4 (see Heb 5:6 and 6:20).
  8. Hebrews 7:18 tn Grk “the setting aside of a former command comes to pass.”
  9. Hebrews 7:18 tn Grk “because of its weakness and uselessness.”

The Superiority of Jesus to Melchizedek

11 Thus if perfection was through the Levitical priesthood, for on the basis of it the people received the law, what further need is there for another priest to arise according to the order of Melchizedek and not said to be according to the order of Aaron? 12 For when[a] the priesthood changes, of necessity there is a change of the law also. 13 For the one about whom these things are spoken belongs to another tribe from which no one has officiated at the altar. 14 For it is evident that our Lord is a descendant of Judah, a tribe with reference to which Moses said nothing concerning priests. 15 And it is still more clear, if another priest according to the likeness of Melchizedek arises, 16 who has become a priest not according to a law of physical requirement, but according to the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is testified,

“You are a priest forever[b] according to the order of Melchizedek.”[c]

18 For on the one hand a preceding commandment is set aside because of its weakness and uselessness 19 (for the law made nothing perfect), but on the other hand there is the introduction of a better hope through which we draw near to God.

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 7:12 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“changes”)
  2. Hebrews 7:17 Literally “for the age”
  3. Hebrews 7:17 A quotation from Ps 110:4 (see also Heb 5:6; 6:20)