Hebreos 7
Palabra de Dios para Todos
El sacerdote Melquisedec
7 Este Melquisedec fue rey de Salem y sacerdote del Dios altísimo. Salió al encuentro de Abraham que regresaba de derrotar a los reyes, y lo bendijo. 2 Entonces Abraham le dio la décima parte de todo lo que tenía. El nombre Melquisedec tiene dos significados: «rey de justicia» y «rey de Salem», o sea «rey de paz». 3 Nadie sabe de dónde salió Melquisedec; no se sabe si tuvo papá y mamá, ni se sabe tampoco del principio ni del fin de su vida. Con él sucede como con el Hijo de Dios: sigue siendo sacerdote para siempre.
4 Fíjense en la gran importancia que tenía Melquisedec: Abraham mismo, nuestro gran antepasado, le dio la décima parte de todo el botín de guerra. 5 Ahora tengamos en cuenta lo que dice la ley. La ley manda que los sacerdotes descendientes de Leví reciban la décima parte de los ingresos del propio pueblo. Los sacerdotes recogen esta cuota a pesar de que ellos y el pueblo son descendientes de Abraham. 6 Melquisedec no era descendiente de Leví, pero de todos modos recibió esa décima parte como ofrenda de Abraham. Melquisedec bendijo a Abraham, el hombre que tenía las promesas de Dios. 7 Todos saben que el más importante bendice al menos importante. 8 Los sacerdotes reciben la décima parte, pero ellos son simples mortales; sin embargo, se da testimonio de que Melquisedec sigue viviendo. 9 Leví recibe una décima parte como ofrenda de la nación, pero podría decirse que Leví le dio a Melquisedec su décima parte por medio de Abraham. 10 Cuando Melquisedec conoció a Abraham, Leví no había nacido, pero su semilla ya existía en su antepasado Abraham.
11 La ley se entregó al pueblo bajo el sacerdocio de Leví, pero la gente no se podía perfeccionar espiritualmente por medio de ese sacerdocio. Era necesario que apareciera otro sacerdocio, pero no como el de Aarón, sino como el que tiene Melquisedec. 12 Cuando cambia el sacerdocio, cambia también la ley. 13 Pero todo esto lo decimos con referencia a Jesucristo. Él no es descendiente de Leví y nadie de su tribu sirvió como sacerdote en el altar. 14 Está claro que nuestro Señor era descendiente[a] de Judá, pero Moisés no dijo nada de sacerdotes que fueran descendientes de Judá.
Jesús es sacerdote como Melquisedec
15 Todo se aclara cuando aparece Jesús, que es sacerdote como Melquisedec. 16 Jesús no fue designado sacerdote por voluntad humana, sino por el poder de su vida indestructible, 17 (A)porque se da testimonio de él:
«Eres sacerdote para siempre,
tal como fue Melquisedec».[b]
18 El mandamiento queda anulado por débil e ineficaz, 19 pues la ley no podía hacer nada perfecto. Pero ahora se nos da una esperanza nueva por la que podemos acercarnos a Dios.
20 Es muy importante notar que Dios también hizo una promesa cuando nombró a Jesús sumo sacerdote, pero no hubo promesa alguna para otros sacerdotes. 21 (B)En cambio, Jesús llegó a ser sacerdote con una promesa de Dios, quien le dijo:
«El Señor ha hecho una promesa,
y no cambiará de opinión.
Tú eres sacerdote para siempre».[c]
22 Esto quiere decir que Jesús es la garantía de un mejor pacto entre Dios y su pueblo.
23 Igualmente, había muchos sacerdotes porque cuando uno de ellos moría, no podía seguir en su cargo. 24 Pero Jesús vive para siempre, nunca dejará de ser sacerdote. 25 Entonces puede salvar para siempre a los que vienen a Dios por medio de él, pues vive para siempre y está listo para ayudarlos cuando se presenten ante Dios.
26 Jesús es la clase de sumo sacerdote que necesitamos. Es santo y no ha hecho nada malo. Es puro y no se deja influenciar por los pecadores. Ha sido elevado a los cielos y 27 no es como cualquier otro sacerdote. Los otros sacerdotes tenían que ofrecer sacrificios todos los días, primero por sus propios pecados y luego por los pecados del pueblo. Pero Jesús no necesita hacer eso, él ofreció un solo sacrificio una sola vez y para siempre. 28 La ley establece sacerdotes humanos con las mismas debilidades que la gente. Pero después de dar la ley, Dios hizo la promesa de nombrar sumo sacerdote a su Hijo, quien fue hecho perfecto para siempre a través del sufrimiento.
Hebrews 7
New International Version
Melchizedek the Priest
7 This Melchizedek was king of Salem(A) and priest of God Most High.(B) He met Abraham returning from the defeat of the kings and blessed him,(C) 2 and Abraham gave him a tenth of everything. First, the name Melchizedek means “king of righteousness”; then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.” 3 Without father or mother, without genealogy,(D) without beginning of days or end of life, resembling the Son of God,(E) he remains a priest forever.
4 Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch(F) Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder!(G) 5 Now the law requires the descendants of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people(H)—that is, from their fellow Israelites—even though they also are descended from Abraham. 6 This man, however, did not trace his descent from Levi, yet he collected a tenth from Abraham and blessed(I) him who had the promises.(J) 7 And without doubt the lesser is blessed by the greater. 8 In the one case, the tenth is collected by people who die; but in the other case, by him who is declared to be living.(K) 9 One might even say that Levi, who collects the tenth, paid the tenth through Abraham, 10 because when Melchizedek met Abraham, Levi was still in the body of his ancestor.
Jesus Like Melchizedek
11 If perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood—and indeed the law given to the people(L) established that priesthood—why was there still need for another priest to come,(M) one in the order of Melchizedek,(N) not in the order of Aaron? 12 For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed also. 13 He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe,(O) and no one from that tribe has ever served at the altar.(P) 14 For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah,(Q) and in regard to that tribe Moses said nothing about priests. 15 And what we have said is even more clear if another priest like Melchizedek appears, 16 one who has become a priest not on the basis of a regulation as to his ancestry but on the basis of the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is declared:
18 The former regulation is set aside because it was weak and useless(S) 19 (for the law made nothing perfect),(T) and a better hope(U) is introduced, by which we draw near to God.(V)
20 And it was not without an oath! Others became priests without any oath, 21 but he became a priest with an oath when God said to him:
22 Because of this oath, Jesus has become the guarantor of a better covenant.(Y)
23 Now there have been many of those priests, since death prevented them from continuing in office; 24 but because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood.(Z) 25 Therefore he is able to save(AA) completely[c] those who come to God(AB) through him, because he always lives to intercede for them.(AC)
26 Such a high priest(AD) truly meets our need—one who is holy, blameless, pure, set apart from sinners,(AE) exalted above the heavens.(AF) 27 Unlike the other high priests, he does not need to offer sacrifices(AG) day after day, first for his own sins,(AH) and then for the sins of the people. He sacrificed for their sins once for all(AI) when he offered himself.(AJ) 28 For the law appoints as high priests men in all their weakness;(AK) but the oath, which came after the law, appointed the Son,(AL) who has been made perfect(AM) forever.
Footnotes
- Hebrews 7:17 Psalm 110:4
- Hebrews 7:21 Psalm 110:4
- Hebrews 7:25 Or forever
Hebrews 7
New King James Version
The King of Righteousness(A)
7 For this (B)Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, 2 to whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all, first being translated “king of righteousness,” and then also king of Salem, meaning “king of peace,” 3 without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, remains a priest continually.
4 Now consider how great this man was, to whom even the patriarch Abraham gave a tenth of the [a]spoils. 5 And indeed (C)those who are of the sons of Levi, who receive the priesthood, have a commandment to receive tithes from the people according to the law, that is, from their brethren, though they have come from the loins of Abraham; 6 but he whose genealogy is not derived from them received tithes from Abraham (D)and blessed (E)him who had the promises. 7 Now beyond all contradiction the lesser is blessed by the better. 8 Here mortal men receive tithes, but there he receives them, (F)of whom it is witnessed that he lives. 9 Even Levi, who receives tithes, paid tithes through Abraham, so to speak, 10 for he was still in the loins of his father when Melchizedek met him.
Need for a New Priesthood(G)
11 (H)Therefore, if perfection were through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people received the law), what further need was there that another priest should rise according to the order of Melchizedek, and not be called according to the order of Aaron? 12 For the priesthood being changed, of necessity there is also a change of the law. 13 For He of whom these things are spoken belongs to another tribe, from which no man has [b]officiated at the altar.
14 For it is evident that (I)our Lord arose from (J)Judah, of which tribe Moses spoke nothing concerning [c]priesthood. 15 And it is yet far more evident if, in the likeness of Melchizedek, there arises another priest 16 who has come, not according to the law of a fleshly commandment, but according to the power of an endless life. 17 For [d]He testifies:
(K)“You are a priest forever
According to the order of Melchizedek.”
18 For on the one hand there is an annulling of the former commandment because of (L)its weakness and unprofitableness, 19 for (M)the law made nothing [e]perfect; on the other hand, there is the bringing in of (N)a better hope, through which (O)we draw near to God.
Greatness of the New Priest
20 And inasmuch as He was not made priest without an oath 21 (for they have become priests without an oath, but He with an oath by Him who said to Him:
(P)“The Lord has sworn
And will not relent,
‘You are a priest [f]forever
According to the order of Melchizedek’ ”),
22 by so much more Jesus has become a [g]surety of a (Q)better covenant.
23 Also there were many priests, because they were prevented by death from continuing. 24 But He, because He continues forever, has an unchangeable priesthood. 25 Therefore He is also (R)able to save [h]to the uttermost those who come to God through Him, since He always lives (S)to make intercession for them.
26 For such a High Priest was fitting for us, (T)who is holy, [i]harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, (U)and has become higher than the heavens; 27 who does not need daily, as those high priests, to offer up sacrifices, first for His (V)own sins and then for the people’s, for this He did once for all when He offered up Himself. 28 For the law appoints as high priests men who have weakness, but the word of the oath, which came after the law, appoints the Son who has been perfected forever.
Footnotes
- Hebrews 7:4 plunder
- Hebrews 7:13 served
- Hebrews 7:14 NU priests
- Hebrews 7:17 NU it is testified
- Hebrews 7:19 complete
- Hebrews 7:21 NU ends the quotation after forever.
- Hebrews 7:22 guarantee
- Hebrews 7:25 completely or forever
- Hebrews 7:26 innocent
Hebrews 7
English Standard Version
The Priestly Order of Melchizedek
7 For this (A)Melchizedek, king of (B)Salem, priest of (C)the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, 2 and to him Abraham apportioned a tenth part of everything. He is first, by translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then he is also king of Salem, that is, king of peace. 3 He is without father or mother (D)or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God he continues a priest forever.
4 See how great this man was to whom Abraham (E)the patriarch gave a tenth of the spoils! 5 And (F)those descendants of Levi who receive the priestly office have a commandment in the law to take tithes from the people, that is, from their brothers,[a] though these also are descended from Abraham. 6 But this man (G)who does not have his descent from them received tithes from Abraham and blessed (H)him who had the promises. 7 It is beyond dispute that the inferior is blessed by the superior. 8 In the one case tithes are received by mortal men, but in the other case, by one (I)of whom it is testified that (J)he lives. 9 One might even say that Levi himself, who receives tithes, paid tithes through Abraham, 10 for he was still in the loins of his ancestor when Melchizedek met him.
Jesus Compared to Melchizedek
11 (K)Now if perfection had been attainable through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people received the law), what further need would there have been for another priest to arise after the order of Melchizedek, rather than one named after the order of Aaron? 12 For when there is a change in the priesthood, there is necessarily a change in the law as well. 13 For the one of whom these things are spoken belonged to another tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. 14 For it is evident that our Lord was descended (L)from Judah, and in connection with that tribe Moses said nothing about priests.
15 This becomes even more evident when another priest arises in the likeness of Melchizedek, 16 who has become a priest, not on the basis of a legal requirement concerning bodily descent, but by the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is witnessed of him,
(M)“You are a priest forever,
after the order of Melchizedek.”
18 For on the one hand, a former commandment is set aside (N)because of its weakness and uselessness 19 (for (O)the law made nothing perfect); but on the other hand, (P)a better hope is introduced, through which (Q)we draw near to God.
20 And it was not without an oath. For those who formerly became priests were made such without an oath, 21 but this one was made a priest with an oath by the one who said to him:
(R)“The Lord has sworn
and will not change his mind,
‘You are a priest forever.’”
22 This makes Jesus the guarantor of (S)a better covenant.
23 The former priests were many in number, because they were prevented by death from continuing in office, 24 but he holds his priesthood permanently, because he continues (T)forever. 25 Consequently, he is able to save to the uttermost[b] (U)those who draw near to God (V)through him, since he always lives (W)to make intercession for them.
26 For it was indeed fitting that we should have such a high priest, (X)holy, innocent, unstained, (Y)separated from sinners, and (Z)exalted above the heavens. 27 He has no need, like those high priests, to offer sacrifices daily, (AA)first for his own sins and then for those of the people, since he did this (AB)once for all when he offered up himself. 28 For the law appoints men (AC)in their weakness as high priests, but the word of the oath, which came later than the law, appoints a Son who has been made (AD)perfect forever.
Footnotes
- Hebrews 7:5 Or brothers and sisters
- Hebrews 7:25 That is, completely; or at all times
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