Hebrews 11:29
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
The Faith of Other Israelite Heroes
29 By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as if it were dry land, but when the Egyptians attempted to do so they were drowned.(A)
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Hebrews 11:29
New International Version
29 By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to do so, they were drowned.(A)
Exodus 14:13-15:21
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
13 But Moses said to the people, “Do not be afraid, stand firm, and see the deliverance that the Lord will accomplish for you today, for the Egyptians whom you see today you shall never see again.(A) 14 The Lord will fight for you, and you have only to keep still.”(B)
15 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Why do you cry out to me? Tell the Israelites to go forward. 16 But you lift up your staff and stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it, that the Israelites may go into the sea on dry ground.(C) 17 Then I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them, and so I will gain glory for myself over Pharaoh and all his army, his chariots, and his chariot drivers.(D) 18 Then the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I have gained glory for myself over Pharaoh, his chariots, and his chariot drivers.”(E)
19 The angel of God who was going before the Israelite army moved and went behind them, and the pillar of cloud moved from in front of them and took its place behind them.(F) 20 It came between the army of Egypt and the army of Israel. And so the cloud was there with the darkness, and it lit up the night; one did not come near the other all night.
21 Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea. The Lord drove the sea back by a strong east wind all night and turned the sea into dry land, and the waters were divided.(G) 22 The Israelites went into the sea on dry ground, the waters forming a wall for them on their right and on their left.(H) 23 The Egyptians pursued and went into the sea after them, all of Pharaoh’s horses, chariots, and chariot drivers. 24 At the morning watch the Lord, in the pillar of fire and cloud, looked down on the Egyptian army and threw the Egyptian army into a panic.(I) 25 He clogged[a] their chariot wheels so that they turned with difficulty. The Egyptians said, “Let us flee from the Israelites, for the Lord is fighting for them against Egypt.”(J)
The Pursuers Drowned
26 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand over the sea, so that the water may come back upon the Egyptians, upon their chariots and chariot drivers.” 27 So Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and at dawn the sea returned to its normal depth. As the Egyptians fled before it, the Lord tossed the Egyptians into the sea.(K) 28 The waters returned and covered the chariots and the chariot drivers, the entire army of Pharaoh that had followed them into the sea; not one of them remained.(L) 29 But the Israelites walked on dry ground through the sea, the waters forming a wall for them on their right and on their left.(M)
30 Thus the Lord saved Israel that day from the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore.(N) 31 Israel saw the great work that the Lord did against the Egyptians. So the people feared the Lord and believed in the Lord and in his servant Moses.(O)
The Song of Moses
15 Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the Lord:
“I will sing to the Lord, for he has triumphed gloriously;
horse and rider he has thrown into the sea.(P)
2 The Lord is my strength and my might,[b]
and he has become my salvation;
this is my God, and I will praise him;
my father’s God, and I will exalt him.(Q)
3 The Lord is a warrior;
the Lord is his name.(R)
4 Pharaoh’s chariots and his army he cast into the sea;
his elite officers were sunk in the Red Sea.[c](S)
5 The floods covered them;
they went down into the depths like a stone.(T)
6 Your right hand, O Lord, glorious in power—
your right hand, O Lord, shattered the enemy.(U)
7 In the greatness of your majesty you overthrew your adversaries;
you sent out your fury; it consumed them like stubble.(V)
8 At the blast of your nostrils the waters piled up;
the floods stood up in a heap;
the deeps congealed in the heart of the sea.(W)
9 The enemy said, ‘I will pursue; I will overtake;
I will divide the spoil; my desire shall have its fill of them.
I will draw my sword; my hand shall destroy them.’(X)
10 You blew with your wind; the sea covered them;
they sank like lead in the mighty waters.(Y)
11 Who is like you, O Lord, among the gods?
Who is like you, majestic in holiness,
awesome in splendor, doing wonders?(Z)
12 You stretched out your right hand;
the earth swallowed them.
13 In your steadfast love you led the people whom you redeemed;
you guided them by your strength to your holy abode.(AA)
14 The peoples heard; they trembled;
pangs seized the inhabitants of Philistia.(AB)
15 Then the chiefs of Edom were dismayed;
trembling seized the leaders of Moab;
all the inhabitants of Canaan melted away.(AC)
16 Terror and dread fell upon them;
by the might of your arm, they became still as a stone
until your people, O Lord, passed by,
until the people whom you acquired passed by.(AD)
17 You brought them in and planted them on the mountain of your own possession,
the place, O Lord, that you made your abode,
the sanctuary, O Lord, that your hands have established.(AE)
18 The Lord will reign forever and ever.”(AF)
19 When the horses of Pharaoh with his chariots and his chariot drivers went into the sea, the Lord brought back the waters of the sea upon them, but the Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground.(AG)
The Song of Miriam
20 Then the prophet Miriam, Aaron’s sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and with dancing.(AH) 21 And Miriam sang to them:
“Sing to the Lord, for he has triumphed gloriously;
horse and rider he has thrown into the sea.”(AI)
Exodus 14:13-15:21
New International Version
13 Moses answered the people, “Do not be afraid.(A) Stand firm and you will see(B) the deliverance the Lord will bring you today. The Egyptians you see today you will never see(C) again. 14 The Lord will fight(D) for you; you need only to be still.”(E)
15 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Why are you crying out to me?(F) Tell the Israelites to move on. 16 Raise your staff(G) and stretch out your hand over the sea to divide the water(H) so that the Israelites can go through the sea on dry ground. 17 I will harden the hearts(I) of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them.(J) And I will gain glory through Pharaoh and all his army, through his chariots and his horsemen. 18 The Egyptians will know that I am the Lord(K) when I gain glory through Pharaoh, his chariots and his horsemen.”
19 Then the angel of God,(L) who had been traveling in front of Israel’s army, withdrew and went behind them. The pillar of cloud(M) also moved from in front and stood behind(N) them, 20 coming between the armies of Egypt and Israel. Throughout the night the cloud brought darkness(O) to the one side and light to the other side; so neither went near the other all night long.
21 Then Moses stretched out his hand(P) over the sea,(Q) and all that night the Lord drove the sea back with a strong east wind(R) and turned it into dry land.(S) The waters were divided,(T) 22 and the Israelites went through the sea(U) on dry ground,(V) with a wall(W) of water on their right and on their left.
23 The Egyptians pursued them, and all Pharaoh’s horses and chariots and horsemen(X) followed them into the sea. 24 During the last watch of the night the Lord looked down from the pillar of fire and cloud(Y) at the Egyptian army and threw it into confusion.(Z) 25 He jammed[a] the wheels of their chariots so that they had difficulty driving. And the Egyptians said, “Let’s get away from the Israelites! The Lord is fighting(AA) for them against Egypt.”(AB)
26 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand over the sea so that the waters may flow back over the Egyptians and their chariots and horsemen.” 27 Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and at daybreak the sea went back to its place.(AC) The Egyptians were fleeing toward[b] it, and the Lord swept them into the sea.(AD) 28 The water flowed back and covered the chariots and horsemen—the entire army of Pharaoh that had followed the Israelites into the sea.(AE) Not one of them survived.(AF)
29 But the Israelites went through the sea on dry ground,(AG) with a wall(AH) of water on their right and on their left. 30 That day the Lord saved(AI) Israel from the hands of the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians lying dead on the shore. 31 And when the Israelites saw the mighty hand(AJ) of the Lord displayed against the Egyptians, the people feared(AK) the Lord and put their trust(AL) in him and in Moses his servant.
The Song of Moses and Miriam
15 Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song(AM) to the Lord:
“I will sing(AN) to the Lord,
for he is highly exalted.
Both horse and driver(AO)
he has hurled into the sea.(AP)
2 “The Lord is my strength(AQ) and my defense[c];
he has become my salvation.(AR)
He is my God,(AS) and I will praise him,
my father’s God, and I will exalt(AT) him.
3 The Lord is a warrior;(AU)
the Lord is his name.(AV)
4 Pharaoh’s chariots and his army(AW)
he has hurled into the sea.
The best of Pharaoh’s officers
are drowned in the Red Sea.[d]
5 The deep waters(AX) have covered them;
they sank to the depths like a stone.(AY)
6 Your right hand,(AZ) Lord,
was majestic in power.
Your right hand,(BA) Lord,
shattered(BB) the enemy.
7 “In the greatness of your majesty(BC)
you threw down those who opposed you.
You unleashed your burning anger;(BD)
it consumed(BE) them like stubble.
8 By the blast of your nostrils(BF)
the waters piled up.(BG)
The surging waters stood up like a wall;(BH)
the deep waters congealed in the heart of the sea.(BI)
9 The enemy boasted,
‘I will pursue,(BJ) I will overtake them.
I will divide the spoils;(BK)
I will gorge myself on them.
I will draw my sword
and my hand will destroy them.’
10 But you blew with your breath,(BL)
and the sea covered them.
They sank like lead
in the mighty waters.(BM)
11 Who among the gods
is like you,(BN) Lord?
Who is like you—
majestic in holiness,(BO)
awesome in glory,(BP)
working wonders?(BQ)
12 “You stretch out(BR) your right hand,
and the earth swallows your enemies.(BS)
13 In your unfailing love you will lead(BT)
the people you have redeemed.(BU)
In your strength you will guide them
to your holy dwelling.(BV)
14 The nations will hear and tremble;(BW)
anguish(BX) will grip the people of Philistia.(BY)
15 The chiefs(BZ) of Edom(CA) will be terrified,
the leaders of Moab will be seized with trembling,(CB)
the people[e] of Canaan will melt(CC) away;
16 terror(CD) and dread will fall on them.
By the power of your arm
they will be as still as a stone(CE)—
until your people pass by, Lord,
until the people you bought[f](CF) pass by.(CG)
17 You will bring(CH) them in and plant(CI) them
on the mountain(CJ) of your inheritance—
the place, Lord, you made for your dwelling,(CK)
the sanctuary,(CL) Lord, your hands established.
18 “The Lord reigns
for ever and ever.”(CM)
19 When Pharaoh’s horses, chariots and horsemen[g] went into the sea,(CN) the Lord brought the waters of the sea back over them, but the Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground.(CO) 20 Then Miriam(CP) the prophet,(CQ) Aaron’s sister, took a timbrel in her hand, and all the women followed her, with timbrels(CR) and dancing.(CS) 21 Miriam sang(CT) to them:
Footnotes
- Exodus 14:25 See Samaritan Pentateuch, Septuagint and Syriac; Masoretic Text removed
- Exodus 14:27 Or from
- Exodus 15:2 Or song
- Exodus 15:4 Or the Sea of Reeds; also in verse 22
- Exodus 15:15 Or rulers
- Exodus 15:16 Or created
- Exodus 15:19 Or charioteers
Psalm 106:9-11
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
9 He rebuked the Red Sea,[a] and it became dry;
he led them through the deep as through a desert.(A)
10 So he saved them from the hand of the foe
and delivered them from the hand of the enemy.(B)
11 The waters covered their adversaries;
not one of them was left.(C)
Footnotes
- 106.9 Or Sea of Reeds
Psalm 106:9-11
New International Version
Psalm 78:13
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
13 He divided the sea and let them pass through it
and made the waters stand like a heap.(A)
Psalm 78:13
New International Version
Isaiah 63:11-16
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
11 Then they[a] remembered the days of old,
of Moses his servant.[b]
Where is the one who brought them up out of the sea
with the shepherds of his flock?
Where is the one who put within them
his holy spirit,(A)
12 who caused his glorious arm
to march at the right hand of Moses,
who divided the waters before them
to make for himself an everlasting name,(B)
13 who led them through the depths?
Like a horse in the desert,
they did not stumble.(C)
14 Like cattle that go down into the valley,
the spirit of the Lord gave them rest.
Thus you led your people,
to make for yourself a glorious name.(D)
A Prayer of Penitence
15 Look down from heaven and see,
from your holy and glorious habitation.
Where are your zeal and your might?
Your great pity and your compassion are withheld from me.(E)
16 For you are our father,
though Abraham does not know us
and Israel does not acknowledge us;
you, O Lord, are our father;
our Redeemer from of old is your name.(F)
Isaiah 63:11-16
New International Version
11 Then his people recalled[a] the days of old,
the days of Moses and his people—
where is he who brought them through the sea,(A)
with the shepherd of his flock?(B)
Where is he who set
his Holy Spirit(C) among them,
12 who sent his glorious arm(D) of power
to be at Moses’ right hand,
who divided the waters(E) before them,
to gain for himself everlasting renown,(F)
13 who led(G) them through the depths?(H)
Like a horse in open country,
they did not stumble;(I)
14 like cattle that go down to the plain,
they were given rest(J) by the Spirit of the Lord.
This is how you guided your people
to make for yourself a glorious name.
15 Look down from heaven(K) and see,
from your lofty throne,(L) holy and glorious.
Where are your zeal(M) and your might?
Your tenderness and compassion(N) are withheld(O) from us.
16 But you are our Father,(P)
though Abraham does not know us
or Israel acknowledge(Q) us;
you, Lord, are our Father,
our Redeemer(R) from of old is your name.
Footnotes
- Isaiah 63:11 Or But may he recall
Joshua 2:10
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
10 For we have heard how the Lord dried up the water of the Red Sea[a] before you when you came out of Egypt and what you did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon and Og, whom you utterly destroyed.(A)
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- 2.10 Or Sea of Reeds
Joshua 2:10
New International Version
10 We have heard how the Lord dried up(A) the water of the Red Sea[a] for you when you came out of Egypt,(B) and what you did to Sihon and Og,(C) the two kings of the Amorites(D) east of the Jordan,(E) whom you completely destroyed.[b](F)
Footnotes
- Joshua 2:10 Or the Sea of Reeds
- Joshua 2:10 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.
Habakkuk 3:8-10
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
8 Was your wrath against the rivers,[a] O Lord,
or your anger against the rivers[b]
or your rage against the sea,[c]
when you drove your horses,
your chariots to victory?(A)
9 You brandished your naked bow;
sated[d] were the arrows at your command.[e] Selah
You split the earth with rivers.(B)
10 The mountains saw you and writhed;
a torrent of water swept by;
the deep gave forth its voice.
The sun raised high its hands;(C)
Habakkuk 3:8-10
New International Version
8 Were you angry with the rivers,(A) Lord?
Was your wrath against the streams?
Did you rage against the sea(B)
when you rode your horses
and your chariots to victory?(C)
9 You uncovered your bow,
you called for many arrows.(D)
You split the earth with rivers;
10 the mountains saw you and writhed.(E)
Torrents of water swept by;
the deep roared(F)
and lifted its waves(G) on high.
Isaiah 51:9-10
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
9 Awake, awake, put on strength,
O arm of the Lord!
Awake, as in days of old,
the generations of long ago!
Was it not you who cut Rahab in pieces,
who pierced the dragon?(A)
10 Was it not you who dried up the sea,
the waters of the great deep;
who made the depths of the sea a way
for the redeemed to cross over?(B)
Isaiah 51:9-10
New International Version
9 Awake, awake,(A) arm(B) of the Lord,
clothe yourself with strength!(C)
Awake, as in days gone by,
as in generations of old.(D)
Was it not you who cut Rahab(E) to pieces,
who pierced that monster(F) through?
10 Was it not you who dried up the sea,(G)
the waters of the great deep,(H)
who made a road in the depths of the sea(I)
so that the redeemed(J) might cross over?
Isaiah 11:15-16
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
15 And the Lord will dry up[a]
the tongue of the sea of Egypt
and will wave his hand over the River
with his scorching wind
and will split it into seven channels
and make a way to cross on foot;(A)
16 so there shall be a highway from Assyria
for the remnant that is left of his people,
as there was for Israel
when they came up from the land of Egypt.(B)
Footnotes
- 11.15 Gk Syr: Heb destroy
Isaiah 11:15-16
New International Version
15 The Lord will dry up(A)
the gulf of the Egyptian sea;
with a scorching wind(B) he will sweep his hand(C)
over the Euphrates River.(D)
He will break it up into seven streams
so that anyone can cross over in sandals.(E)
16 There will be a highway(F) for the remnant(G) of his people
that is left from Assyria,(H)
as there was for Israel
when they came up from Egypt.(I)
Psalm 136:13-15
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
Psalm 136:13-15
New International Version
Psalm 114:1-5
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
Psalm 114
God’s Wonders at the Exodus
1 [a]When Israel went out from Egypt,
the house of Jacob from a people of strange language,(A)
2 Judah became God’s[b] sanctuary,
Israel his dominion.(B)
3 The sea looked and fled;
Jordan turned back.(C)
4 The mountains skipped like rams,
the hills like lambs.(D)
5 Why is it, O sea, that you flee?
O Jordan, that you turn back?
Footnotes
- 114.1 Psalms 114–115 are a single psalm in the earliest witnesses
- 114.2 Heb his
Psalm 114:1-5
New International Version
Psalm 114
1 When Israel came out of Egypt,(A)
Jacob from a people of foreign tongue,
2 Judah(B) became God’s sanctuary,(C)
Israel his dominion.
3 The sea looked and fled,(D)
the Jordan turned back;(E)
4 the mountains leaped(F) like rams,
the hills like lambs.
5 Why was it, sea, that you fled?(G)
Why, Jordan, did you turn back?
Psalm 66:6
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
6 He turned the sea into dry land;
they passed through the river on foot.
There we rejoiced in him,(A)
Psalm 66:6
New International Version
Nehemiah 9:11
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
11 And you divided the sea before them, so that they passed through the sea on dry land, but you threw their pursuers into the depths like a stone into mighty waters.(A)
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Nehemiah 9:11
New International Version
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