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The oracle that the prophet Habakkuk saw.

The Prophet’s Complaint

O Lord, how long shall I cry for help,
    and you will not listen?
Or cry to you “Violence!”
    and you will not save?(A)
Why do you make me see wrongdoing
    and look at trouble?
Destruction and violence are before me;
    strife and contention arise.(B)
So the law becomes slack,
    and justice never prevails.
The wicked surround the righteous;
    therefore judgment comes forth perverted.(C)

Look at the nations and see!
    Be astonished! Be astounded!
For a work is being done in your days
    that you would not believe if you were told.(D)
For I am rousing the Chaldeans,
    that fierce and impetuous nation,
who march through the breadth of the earth
    to seize dwellings not their own.(E)
Dread and fearsome are they;
    their justice and dignity proceed from themselves.(F)
Their horses are swifter than leopards,
    more menacing than wolves at dusk;
    their horses charge.
Their horsemen come from far away;
    they fly like an eagle swift to devour.(G)
They all come for violence,
    with faces pressing[a] forward;
    they gather captives like sand.(H)
10 At kings they scoff,
    and of rulers they make sport.
They laugh at every fortress
    and heap up earth to take it.(I)
11 Then they sweep by like the wind;
    they transgress and become guilty;
    their own might is their god!(J)

12 Are you not from of old,
    O Lord my God, my Holy One?
    You[b] shall not die.
O Lord, you have marked them for judgment,
    and you, O Rock, have established them for punishment.(K)
13 Your eyes are too pure to behold evil,
    and you cannot look on wrongdoing;
why do you look on the treacherous
    and are silent when the wicked swallow
    those more righteous than they?(L)
14 You have made people like the fish of the sea,
    like crawling things that have no ruler.(M)

15 He brings all of them up with a hook;
    he drags them out with his net;
he gathers them in his seine,
    so he rejoices and exults.(N)
16 Therefore he sacrifices to his net
    and makes offerings to his seine,
for by them his portion is lavish,
    and his food is rich.
17 Is he then to keep on emptying his net
    and destroying nations without mercy?(O)

Footnotes

  1. 1.9 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  2. 1.12 Or We

The threatening oracle which the prophet Habakkuk saw.

Habakkuk’s Question

How long, Lord, must I cry for help, but you do not listen?
    I call out to you, “Violence!” but you do not save!
Why do you cause me to see injustice?
    Why do you overlook misery?
    Devastation and violence confront me.
    There is strife, and tensions rise.
For this reason the law has become powerless.[a]
    Justice is never carried out.
    In fact, the wicked overwhelm the righteous
    so that justice is perverted.

The Lord Answers

Look at the nations and pay attention! Be completely dumbfounded, because I will do something in your lifetime that you will not believe, even though you are warned ahead of time. Watch, I am raising up the Chaldeans,[b] that savage, reckless nation. They will sweep across the whole width of the earth, seizing lands and homes that do not belong to them. They are frightening and terrifying. They invent their own standard of justice and their own values. Their horses are quicker than leopards and fiercer than wolves that prowl at night. Their war horses come galloping. Their war horses come from far away. They fly like vultures[c] swooping down to devour. All of them come to commit violence. Their hordes blow by like the desert wind[d] and sweep up prisoners like sand. 10 They mock kings, and rulers are subjected to scorn. They laugh at every fortified city. They heap up siege ramps and capture cities. 11 But then the wind blows and passes over them,[e] and they will bear their guilt—these men whose own strength is their god.

Habakkuk Replies

12 Are you not from ancient times, O Lord?
    My God, my Holy One, you will not die.[f]
    Lord, you have made them your instrument of judgment.
    You, our Rock, have established them as your instrument of discipline.[g]
13 You whose eyes are too pure to tolerate evil,
    you who are not able to condone wrongdoing,
    why do you put up with treacherous people?
    Why do you keep silent when the wicked swallow up those who are more righteous than they are?
14 You treat people like fish in the sea,
    like creeping creatures that have no ruler.
15 The wicked man[h] pulls them all up on a fishhook.
    He hauls them in with a net.
    He gathers them with his dragnet and is very happy about it.
16 Therefore he offers sacrifices to his nets
    and burns incense to his dragnet,
    because, through these, his catch is large,
    and his food is plentiful.
17 Will he empty one net after another
    and continue to destroy nations without sparing any?

Footnotes

  1. Habakkuk 1:4 Or paralyzed or ineffective
  2. Habakkuk 1:6 The Chaldeans were the ethnic group ruling Babylon.
  3. Habakkuk 1:8 Or eagles
  4. Habakkuk 1:9 Or their faces look straight ahead
  5. Habakkuk 1:11 Or then the wind blows and they move on. The meaning of this sentence is uncertain.
  6. Habakkuk 1:12 The translation follows the alternate Hebrew reading, known as a correction of the scribes. The standard Hebrew text reads we will not die, likely because scribes did not want to mention death and God in the same sentence.
  7. Habakkuk 1:12 In this verse it is uncertain whether the Lord made the Babylonians recipients of judgment because of their godlessness or whether he made them instruments of judgment against Israel. The translation follows the second option.
  8. Habakkuk 1:15 The subject the wicked man is supplied for clarity.