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Joseph and the Famine

13 Now there was no [a]food in all the land because the famine was very heavy, so that (A)the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan languished because of the famine. 14 (B)And Joseph gathered all the money that was found in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan for the grain which they bought, and Joseph brought the money into Pharaoh’s house. 15 Then the money came to an end in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan. So all the Egyptians came to Joseph [b]and said, “Give us [c]food, for (C)why should we die in your presence? For our money [d]is gone.” 16 Then Joseph said, “Give up your livestock, and I will give you food for your livestock, since your money [e]is gone.” 17 So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and Joseph gave them [f]food in exchange for the horses and the [g]flocks and the herds and the donkeys; and he [h]fed them with [i]food in exchange for all their livestock [j]that year. 18 Then that year came to an end. And they came to him the [k]next year and said to him, “We will not hide from my lord that our money has come to an end, and the [l]livestock are my lord’s. There is nothing left [m]for my lord except our bodies and our land. 19 Why should we die before your eyes, both we and our land? Buy us and our land for [n]food, and we and our land will be slaves to Pharaoh. So give us seed, that we may live and not die, and that the land may not be desolate.”

20 So Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh, for [o]every Egyptian sold his field because the famine was severe upon them. Thus the land became Pharaoh’s. 21 As for the people, he moved them to the cities from one end of Egypt’s border to the other end. 22 Only the land of the priests he did not buy, for the priests had an allotment from Pharaoh, and they ate off the allotment which Pharaoh gave them. Therefore, they did not sell their land. 23 Then Joseph said to the people, “Behold, I have today bought you and your land for Pharaoh; now, here is seed for you, and you may sow the land. 24 And it will be, at the harvest you shall give a (D)fifth to Pharaoh, and [p]four-fifths shall be your own for seed of the field and for your food and for those of your households and as food for your little ones.” 25 So they said, “You have kept us alive! Let us find favor in the sight of my lord, and we will be Pharaoh’s slaves.” 26 And Joseph made it a statute concerning the land of Egypt valid to this day, that Pharaoh should have the fifth; (E)only the land of the priests [q]did not become Pharaoh’s.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 47:13 Or bread
  2. Genesis 47:15 Lit saying
  3. Genesis 47:15 Or bread
  4. Genesis 47:15 Lit ceases
  5. Genesis 47:16 Lit ceases
  6. Genesis 47:17 Or bread
  7. Genesis 47:17 Lit livestock of the flocks and livestock of the herds
  8. Genesis 47:17 Lit led them as a shepherd
  9. Genesis 47:17 Or bread
  10. Genesis 47:17 Lit in that year
  11. Genesis 47:18 Lit second
  12. Genesis 47:18 Lit livestock of the cattle
  13. Genesis 47:18 Lit in the presence of
  14. Genesis 47:19 Or bread
  15. Genesis 47:20 Lit Egypt, every man
  16. Genesis 47:24 Lit four parts
  17. Genesis 47:26 Lit alone did

13 And there was no bread in all the land; for the famine was very sore, so that the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan fainted by reason of the famine. 14 And Joseph gathered up all the money that was found in the land of Egypt, and in the land of Canaan, for the grain which they bought: and Joseph brought the money into Pharaoh’s house. 15 And when the money was all spent in the land of Egypt, and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came unto Joseph, and said, Give us bread: for why should we die in thy presence? for our money faileth. 16 And Joseph said, Give your cattle; and I will give you for your cattle, if money fail. 17 And they brought their cattle unto Joseph; and Joseph gave them bread in exchange for the horses, and for the [a]flocks, and for the herds, and for the asses: and he [b]fed them with bread in exchange for all their cattle for that year. 18 And when that year was ended, they came unto him the second year, and said unto him, We will not hide from my lord, how that our money is all spent; and the herds of cattle are my lord’s; there is nought left in the sight of my lord, but our bodies, and our lands: 19 wherefore should we die before thine eyes, both we and our land? buy us and our land for bread, and we and our land will be servants unto Pharaoh: and give us seed, that we may live, and not die, and that the land be not desolate.

20 So Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh; for the Egyptians sold every man his field, because the famine was sore upon them: and the land became Pharaoh’s. 21 And as for the people, [c]he removed them [d]to the cities from one end of the border of Egypt even to the other end thereof. 22 Only the land of the priests bought he not: for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land. 23 Then Joseph said unto the people, Behold, I have bought you this day and your land for Pharaoh: lo, here is seed for you, and ye shall sow the land. 24 And it shall come to pass at the ingatherings, that ye shall give a fifth unto Pharaoh, and four parts shall be your own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for them of your households, and for food for your little ones. 25 And they said, Thou hast saved our lives: let us find favor in the sight of my lord, and we will be Pharaoh’s servants. 26 And Joseph made it a statute concerning the land of Egypt unto this day, that Pharaoh should have the fifth; only the land of the priests alone became not Pharaoh’s.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 47:17 Hebrew cattle of the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds.
  2. Genesis 47:17 Hebrew led them as a shepherd.
  3. Genesis 47:21 According to Septuagint and Vulgate, he made bondmen of them, from etc.
  4. Genesis 47:21 Or, according to their cities