Genesis 47
Christian Standard Bible
Pharaoh Welcomes Jacob
47 So Joseph went and informed Pharaoh: “My father and my brothers, with their flocks and herds and all that they own, have come from the land of Canaan and are now in the land of Goshen.”(A)
2 He took five of his brothers and presented them to Pharaoh.(B) 3 And Pharaoh asked his brothers, “What is your occupation?”
They said to Pharaoh, “Your servants, both we and our ancestors, are shepherds.”(C) 4 And they said to Pharaoh, “We have come to stay in the land for a while because there is no grazing land for your servants’ sheep, since the famine in the land of Canaan has been severe.(D) So now, please let your servants settle in the land of Goshen.”
5 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Now that your father and brothers have come to you, 6 the land of Egypt is open before you; settle your father and brothers in the best part of the land.(E) They can live in the land of Goshen. If you know of any capable men among them, put them in charge of my livestock.”(F)
7 Joseph then brought his father Jacob and presented him to Pharaoh, and Jacob blessed Pharaoh. 8 Pharaoh said to Jacob, “How many years have you lived?”
9 Jacob said to Pharaoh, “My pilgrimage(G) has lasted 130 years. My years have been few and hard,(H) and they have not reached the years of my ancestors during their pilgrimages.”(I) 10 So Jacob blessed Pharaoh and departed from Pharaoh’s presence.
11 Then Joseph settled his father and brothers in the land of Egypt and gave them property in the best part of the land, the land of Rameses,(J) as Pharaoh had commanded. 12 And Joseph provided his father, his brothers, and all his father’s family with food for their dependents.(K)
The Land Becomes Pharaoh’s
13 But there was no food in the entire region, for the famine was very severe. The land of Egypt and the land of Canaan were exhausted by the famine. 14 Joseph collected all the silver to be found in the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan in exchange for the grain they were purchasing, and he brought the silver to Pharaoh’s palace.(L) 15 When the silver from the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan was gone, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us food. Why should we die here in front of you? The silver is gone!”
16 But Joseph said, “Give me your livestock. Since the silver is gone, I will give you food in exchange for your livestock.” 17 So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and he gave them food in exchange for the horses, the flocks of sheep, the herds of cattle, and the donkeys. That year he provided them with food in exchange for all their livestock.
18 When that year was over, they came the next year and said to him, “We cannot hide from our lord that the silver is gone and that all our livestock belongs to our lord. There is nothing left for our lord except our bodies and our land. 19 Why should we die here in front of you—both us and our land? Buy us and our land in exchange for food. Then we with our land will become Pharaoh’s slaves. Give us seed so that we can live and not die, and so that the land won’t become desolate.”
20 In this way, Joseph acquired all the land in Egypt for Pharaoh, because every Egyptian sold his field since the famine was so severe for them. The land became Pharaoh’s, 21 and Joseph made the people servants[a] from one end of Egypt to the other. 22 The only land he did not acquire belonged to the priests, for they had an allowance from Pharaoh. They ate from their allowance that Pharaoh gave them; therefore they did not sell their land.
23 Joseph said to the people, “Understand today that I have acquired you and your land for Pharaoh. Here is seed for you. Sow it in the land. 24 At harvest, you are to give a fifth of it to Pharaoh,(M) and four-fifths will be yours as seed for the field and as food for yourselves, your households, and your dependents.”
25 “You have saved our lives,” they said. “We have found favor with our lord and will be Pharaoh’s slaves.” 26 So Joseph made it a law, still in effect today in the land of Egypt, that a fifth of the produce belongs to Pharaoh. Only the priests’ land does not belong to Pharaoh.
Israel Settles in Goshen
27 Israel settled in the land of Egypt, in the region of Goshen. They acquired property in it and became fruitful and very numerous.(N) 28 Now Jacob lived in the land of Egypt 17 years, and his life span was 147 years. 29 When the time approached for him to die,(O) he called his son Joseph and said to him, “If I have found favor with you, put your hand under my thigh(P) and promise me that you will deal with me in kindness and faithfulness.(Q) Do not bury me in Egypt. 30 When I rest with my ancestors, carry me away from Egypt and bury me in their burial place.”(R)
Joseph answered, “I will do what you have asked.”
31 And Jacob said, “Swear to me.” So Joseph swore to him. Then Israel bowed in thanks at the head of his bed.[b](S)
创世记 47
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
约瑟的兄弟进见法老
47 约瑟进去禀告法老,说:“我的父亲和兄弟们,带着他们的牛羊和他们所有的一切,都从迦南地来了,现在就在歌珊地。” 2 约瑟从他所有的兄弟当中,挑选了五个人,把他们带到法老面前。 3 法老问约瑟的兄弟们说:“你们是作甚么的?”他们回答法老:“仆人们是牧羊人,我们和我们的祖先都是一样。” 4 他们又对法老说:“我们来是要在这地寄居,因为迦南地的饥荒严重,你仆人们的羊群没有草吃,所以,现在求你容许你仆人住在歌珊地。” 5 法老对约瑟说:“你的父亲和兄弟们到你这里来了; 6 埃及地都在你面前,你只管叫你的父亲和兄弟们住在这地最好的地方,他们可以住在歌珊地。你如果知道他们中间有能干的人,可以派他们看管我的牲畜。”
雅各进见法老
7 约瑟把他父亲雅各带到法老面前,雅各就给法老祝福。 8 法老问雅各:“你有多大年纪了?” 9 雅各回答法老:“我寄居在世的年日是一百三十岁。我一生的年日又少又苦,不及我祖先寄居在世的年日。” 10 雅各又给法老祝福,然后离开法老出去了。 11 约瑟照着法老的吩咐安置他的父亲和兄弟们,把兰塞地,就是埃及地最好的地方,给他们作产业。 12 约瑟照着孩子的数目,用粮食供养他的父亲、兄弟们,以及父亲的家人。
饥荒
13 那时,遍地都没有粮食,因为饥荒非常严重。埃及地和迦南地的人,因为饥荒的缘故都饿昏了。 14 约瑟收集了埃及地和迦南地所有的银子,就是众人买粮的银子;约瑟就把那些银子交到法老的王宫去。 15 埃及地和迦南地的银子都用尽了,埃及众人就来到约瑟那里,说:“银子已用完了。求你给我们粮食吧,我们为甚么要饿死在你面前呢?” 16 约瑟回答:“如果银子用完了,可以把你们的牲畜给我,我就把粮食给你们,交换你们的牲畜。” 17 于是,他们把牲畜带到约瑟那里,约瑟就把粮食给他们,交换他们的马匹、羊群、牛群和驴。那一年,约瑟就用粮食交换他们所有的牲畜,来养活他们。 18 那一年过后,第二年他们又来到约瑟那里,对他说:“我们不向我主隐瞒,我们的银子都用尽了,牲畜也归了我主;在我主面前,除了我们的身体和田地以外,甚么也没有剩下了。 19 为甚么我们和我们的田地要在你面前消灭呢?求你用粮食买我们和我们的田地,我们和田地就必为法老效劳了。又求你给我们谷种,使我们可以活着,不至死亡,田地也不至荒芜。”
20 于是,约瑟为法老买了埃及所有的田地,因为埃及人遭遇了严重的饥荒,各人都卖了自己的田地。这样,那地就都归法老所有。 21 至于人民,约瑟使他们作奴仆(按照《马索拉文本》,“使他们作奴仆”作“把他们迁到城市里去”;现参照其他抄本及古译本翻译),从埃及境内的一端,直到另一端。 22 只有祭司的田地,约瑟没有买,因为祭司有从法老所得的粮饷;他们可以吃法老所给的粮饷,所以没有卖自己的田地。 23 约瑟对人民说:“看哪,我今日为法老买了你们和你们的田地。这里有谷种给你们,你们可以种地。 24 到了收割的时候,你们要把五分之一给法老,其余四分可以归你们自己,作田里的种子,又作你们以及你们家人和孩子的食物。” 25 他们说:“你救了我们;愿我们在我主面前得蒙喜悦,我们就作法老的奴仆。” 26 于是,约瑟为埃及的田地立了一个法例,直到今日还有效,就是五分之一归给法老;只有祭司的田地不归给法老。
雅各向约瑟最后的要求
27 以色列人住在埃及国的歌珊地,他们在那里置业繁衍,人数非常众多。 28 雅各在埃及地住了十七年;他一生的寿数是一百四十七岁。 29 以色列的死期快到了,就把他儿子约瑟叫了来,对他说:“如果我在你面前蒙你喜悦,请你把手放在我的大腿底下起誓,要以慈爱和诚实对待我,不要把我埋葬在埃及。 30 我与我的祖先同睡的时候,你要把我从埃及带出去,埋葬在他们的墓地里。”约瑟说:“我必照着你的话去作。” 31 雅各说:“你要向我起誓。”约瑟就向他起了誓,于是以色列靠着床头(“靠着床头”有古译本作“倚着杖头”〔参来11:21〕)敬拜 神。
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