46 And Israel took his journey with all that he had, and came to Beersheba, and offered sacrifices unto the God of his father Isaac.

And God spake unto Israel in the visions of the night, and said, Jacob, Jacob. And he said, Here am I.

And he said, I am God, the God of thy father: fear not to go down into Egypt; for I will there make of thee a great nation:

I will go down with thee into Egypt; and I will also surely bring thee up again: and Joseph shall put his hand upon thine eyes.

And Jacob rose up from Beersheba: and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.

And they took their cattle, and their goods, which they had gotten in the land of Canaan, and came into Egypt, Jacob, and all his seed with him:

His sons, and his sons' sons with him, his daughters, and his sons' daughters, and all his seed brought he with him into Egypt.

And these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt, Jacob and his sons: Reuben, Jacob's firstborn.

And the sons of Reuben; Hanoch, and Phallu, and Hezron, and Carmi.

10 And the sons of Simeon; Jemuel, and Jamin, and Ohad, and Jachin, and Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanitish woman.

11 And the sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

12 And the sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Pharez, and Zarah: but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. And the sons of Pharez were Hezron and Hamul.

13 And the sons of Issachar; Tola, and Phuvah, and Job, and Shimron.

14 And the sons of Zebulun; Sered, and Elon, and Jahleel.

15 These be the sons of Leah, which she bare unto Jacob in Padanaram, with his daughter Dinah: all the souls of his sons and his daughters were thirty and three.

16 And the sons of Gad; Ziphion, and Haggi, Shuni, and Ezbon, Eri, and Arodi, and Areli.

17 And the sons of Asher; Jimnah, and Ishuah, and Isui, and Beriah, and Serah their sister: and the sons of Beriah; Heber, and Malchiel.

18 These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah his daughter, and these she bare unto Jacob, even sixteen souls.

19 The sons of Rachel Jacob's wife; Joseph, and Benjamin.

20 And unto Joseph in the land of Egypt were born Manasseh and Ephraim, which Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On bare unto him.

21 And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard.

22 These are the sons of Rachel, which were born to Jacob: all the souls were fourteen.

23 And the sons of Dan; Hushim.

24 And the sons of Naphtali; Jahzeel, and Guni, and Jezer, and Shillem.

25 These are the sons of Bilhah, which Laban gave unto Rachel his daughter, and she bare these unto Jacob: all the souls were seven.

26 All the souls that came with Jacob into Egypt, which came out of his loins, besides Jacob's sons' wives, all the souls were threescore and six;

27 And the sons of Joseph, which were born him in Egypt, were two souls: all the souls of the house of Jacob, which came into Egypt, were threescore and ten.

28 And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph, to direct his face unto Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

29 And Joseph made ready his chariot, and went up to meet Israel his father, to Goshen, and presented himself unto him; and he fell on his neck, and wept on his neck a good while.

30 And Israel said unto Joseph, Now let me die, since I have seen thy face, because thou art yet alive.

31 And Joseph said unto his brethren, and unto his father's house, I will go up, and shew Pharaoh, and say unto him, My brethren, and my father's house, which were in the land of Canaan, are come unto me;

32 And the men are shepherds, for their trade hath been to feed cattle; and they have brought their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.

33 And it shall come to pass, when Pharaoh shall call you, and shall say, What is your occupation?

34 That ye shall say, Thy servants' trade hath been about cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and also our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

Jakobs Familie zieht nach Ägypten

46 Jakob packte seinen ganzen Besitz zusammen und machte sich auf den Weg. Als er nach Beerscheba kam, schlachtete er ein Tier und opferte es dem Gott seines Vaters Isaak. Nachts hatte er eine Vision und hörte Gott rufen: »Jakob! Jakob!« »Ja, Herr?« »Ich bin Gott«, bekam er zur Antwort, »der Gott deines Vaters. Hab keine Angst davor, nach Ägypten zu ziehen! Dort will ich deine Nachkommen zu einem großen Volk machen. Ich gehe mit dir nach Ägypten, und deine Nachkommen bringe ich wieder hierher zurück. Josef wird bei dir sein und dir die Augen zudrücken, wenn du stirbst.«

Danach ließen Jakobs Söhne ihn und ihre Familien in die Wagen steigen, die sie vom Pharao bekommen hatten. 6-7 Ihr Vieh und ihren Besitz nahmen sie mit. So erreichte Jakob mit allen Verwandten Ägypten.

Es folgt das Verzeichnis der Familie Jakobs, die mit ihm nach Ägypten zog.

Nachkommen von Jakob und Lea: Ruben, der Erstgeborene, und seine Söhne Henoch, Pallu, Hezron und Karmi; 10 Simeon und seine Söhne Jemuël, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar und Schaul; Schauls Mutter war eine Kanaaniterin; 11 Levi und seine Söhne Gerschon, Kehat und Merari; 12 Juda und seine Söhne Er, Onan, Schela, Perez und Serach; Er und Onan waren schon in Kanaan gestorben; Perez hatte zwei Söhne: Hezron und Hamul; 13 Issachar und seine Söhne Tola, Puwa, Jaschub und Schimron; 14 Sebulon und seine Söhne Sered, Elon und Jachleel. 15 Zusammen ergibt das 33 Nachkommen von Jakob und Lea, darunter auch ihre Tochter Dina.

16-18 Nachkommen von Jakob und der Magd Silpa, die Laban damals seiner Tochter Lea gegeben hatte: Gad und seine Söhne Zifjon, Haggi, Schuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arod und Areli; Asser und seine Söhne Jimna, Jischwa, Jischwi und Beria sowie seine Tochter Serach; Beria hatte zwei Söhne: Heber und Malkiël. Zusammen ergibt das 16 Nachkommen von Jakob und Silpa.

19-22 Nachkommen von Jakob und seiner Frau Rahel: Josef und seine Söhne Manasse und Ephraim. Sie wurden ihm in Ägypten von Asenat geboren. Asenat war die Tochter Potiferas, des Priesters von On. Benjamin und seine Söhne Bela, Becher, Aschbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosch, Muppim, Huppim und Ard. Zusammen ergibt das 14 Nachkommen von Jakob und Rahel.

23-25 Nachkommen von Jakob und der Magd Bilha, die Laban damals seiner Tochter Rahel mitgegeben hatte: Dan und sein Sohn Schuham; Naftali und seine Söhne Jachzeel, Guni, Jezer und Schillem. Zusammen ergibt das 7 Nachkommen von Jakob und Bilha.

26 Insgesamt zogen 66 leibliche Kinder und Enkel mit Jakob nach Ägypten – dazu noch die Frauen seiner Söhne. 27 Zählt man Jakob selbst, Josef und dessen zwei Söhne hinzu, die ihm in Ägypten geboren wurden, so kamen 70 Familienangehörige nach Ägypten.[a]

Das Wiedersehen

28 Jakob schickte Juda voraus. Er sollte Josef ausrichten, dass sie nach Goschen ziehen würden. 29 Josef ließ sofort seinen Wagen anspannen und fuhr ihnen entgegen. Er fiel seinem Vater um den Hals und weinte lange. 30 Jakob sagte: »Jetzt bin ich bereit zu sterben! Ich habe dich gesehen und weiß, dass du lebst!«

31 Josef wandte sich an die ganze Familie: »Ich gehe zum Pharao und erzähle ihm, dass ihr von Kanaan hierhergekommen seid. 32 Ich sage ihm: ›Diese Männer sind Viehhirten. Sie haben ihre Rinder, Schafe und Ziegen sowie ihren ganzen Besitz mitgebracht!‹ 33 Wenn der Pharao euch nach eurem Beruf fragt, 34 dann antwortet: ›Schon seit vielen Generationen sind wir Viehhirten.‹ Wenn ihr ihm das sagt, wird er euch sicher hier in Goschen wohnen lassen. Die Ägypter wollen nämlich mit Viehhirten nichts zu tun haben, dieser Beruf ist bei ihnen verachtet.«

Footnotes

  1. 46,27 Wörtlich: Die Söhne Josefs, die ihm in Ägypten geboren wurden, waren zwei. Insgesamt kamen von Jakobs Familie 70 Personen nach Ägypten.

Jacob Goes to Egypt

46 So Israel(A) set out with all that was his, and when he reached Beersheba,(B) he offered sacrifices(C) to the God of his father Isaac.(D)

And God spoke to Israel(E) in a vision at night(F) and said, “Jacob! Jacob!”

“Here I am,”(G) he replied.

“I am God, the God of your father,”(H) he said. “Do not be afraid(I) to go down to Egypt,(J) for I will make you into a great nation(K) there.(L) I will go down to Egypt with you, and I will surely bring you back again.(M) And Joseph’s own hand will close your eyes.(N)

Then Jacob left Beersheba,(O) and Israel’s(P) sons took their father Jacob and their children and their wives in the carts(Q) that Pharaoh had sent to transport him. So Jacob and all his offspring went to Egypt,(R) taking with them their livestock and the possessions(S) they had acquired(T) in Canaan. Jacob brought with him to Egypt(U) his sons and grandsons and his daughters and granddaughters—all his offspring.(V)

These are the names of the sons of Israel(W) (Jacob and his descendants) who went to Egypt:

Reuben the firstborn(X) of Jacob.

The sons of Reuben:(Y)

Hanok, Pallu,(Z) Hezron and Karmi.(AA)

10 The sons of Simeon:(AB)

Jemuel,(AC) Jamin, Ohad, Jakin, Zohar(AD) and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman.

11 The sons of Levi:(AE)

Gershon,(AF) Kohath(AG) and Merari.(AH)

12 The sons of Judah:(AI)

Er,(AJ) Onan,(AK) Shelah, Perez(AL) and Zerah(AM) (but Er and Onan had died in the land of Canaan).(AN)

The sons of Perez:(AO)

Hezron and Hamul.(AP)

13 The sons of Issachar:(AQ)

Tola, Puah,[a](AR) Jashub[b](AS) and Shimron.

14 The sons of Zebulun:(AT)

Sered, Elon and Jahleel.

15 These were the sons Leah bore to Jacob in Paddan Aram,[c](AU) besides his daughter Dinah.(AV) These sons and daughters of his were thirty-three in all.

16 The sons of Gad:(AW)

Zephon,[d](AX) Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi and Areli.

17 The sons of Asher:(AY)

Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi and Beriah.

Their sister was Serah.

The sons of Beriah:

Heber and Malkiel.

18 These were the children born to Jacob by Zilpah,(AZ) whom Laban had given to his daughter Leah(BA)—sixteen in all.

19 The sons of Jacob’s wife Rachel:(BB)

Joseph and Benjamin.(BC) 20 In Egypt, Manasseh(BD) and Ephraim(BE) were born to Joseph(BF) by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.[e](BG)

21 The sons of Benjamin:(BH)

Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim and Ard.(BI)

22 These were the sons of Rachel(BJ) who were born to Jacob—fourteen in all.

23 The son of Dan:(BK)

Hushim.(BL)

24 The sons of Naphtali:(BM)

Jahziel, Guni, Jezer and Shillem.

25 These were the sons born to Jacob by Bilhah,(BN) whom Laban had given to his daughter Rachel(BO)—seven in all.

26 All those who went to Egypt with Jacob—those who were his direct descendants, not counting his sons’ wives—numbered sixty-six persons.(BP) 27 With the two sons[f] who had been born to Joseph in Egypt,(BQ) the members of Jacob’s family, which went to Egypt, were seventy[g] in all.(BR)

28 Now Jacob sent Judah(BS) ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen.(BT) When they arrived in the region of Goshen, 29 Joseph had his chariot(BU) made ready and went to Goshen to meet his father Israel.(BV) As soon as Joseph appeared before him, he threw his arms around his father[h] and wept(BW) for a long time.(BX)

30 Israel(BY) said to Joseph, “Now I am ready to die, since I have seen for myself that you are still alive.”(BZ)

31 Then Joseph said to his brothers and to his father’s household, “I will go up and speak to Pharaoh and will say to him, ‘My brothers and my father’s household, who were living in the land of Canaan,(CA) have come to me.(CB) 32 The men are shepherds;(CC) they tend livestock,(CD) and they have brought along their flocks and herds and everything they own.’(CE) 33 When Pharaoh calls you in and asks, ‘What is your occupation?’(CF) 34 you should answer, ‘Your servants(CG) have tended livestock from our boyhood on, just as our fathers did.’(CH) Then you will be allowed to settle(CI) in the region of Goshen,(CJ) for all shepherds are detestable to the Egyptians.(CK)

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 46:13 Samaritan Pentateuch and Syriac (see also 1 Chron. 7:1); Masoretic Text Puvah
  2. Genesis 46:13 Samaritan Pentateuch and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Num. 26:24 and 1 Chron. 7:1); Masoretic Text Iob
  3. Genesis 46:15 That is, Northwest Mesopotamia
  4. Genesis 46:16 Samaritan Pentateuch and Septuagint (see also Num. 26:15); Masoretic Text Ziphion
  5. Genesis 46:20 That is, Heliopolis
  6. Genesis 46:27 Hebrew; Septuagint the nine children
  7. Genesis 46:27 Hebrew (see also Exodus 1:5 and note); Septuagint (see also Acts 7:14) seventy-five
  8. Genesis 46:29 Hebrew around him