Add parallel Print Page Options

44 Forsooth Joseph commanded the dispenser of his house, and said, Fill thou their sacks with wheat, as much as they may take, and put thou the money of each in the height of the sack; (And Joseph commanded to the steward of his house, and said, Fill up their sacks with as much corn, or as much grain, as they can take, and put the money of each in the top of his sack;)

forsooth put thou in the sack’s mouth of the youngest my silver cup, and the price of the wheat which he gave; and it was done so. (and put my silver cup in the mouth of the sack of the youngest, and also the money which he gave for his corn, or his grain; and it was done so.)

And when the morrowtide (a)rose, they were delivered with their asses. (And when the morning came, they were let go with their donkeys.)

And now they had gone out of the city, and had gone forth a little; then Joseph said, when the dispenser of his house was called, Rise thou, pursue the men, and say thou when they be taken, Why have ye yielded evil for good? (And when they had gone out of the city, and had gone forth a little; then Joseph said, when the steward of his house was called, Rise thou up, and pursue the men, and say thou when they be taken, Why have ye given back evil for good?)

The cup, which ye have stolen, is that in which my lord drinketh, and in which he is wont to divine; ye have done a full wicked thing.

He did as Joseph commanded, and when they were (over)taken (and when he had overtaken them), he spake by order these things;

the which answered, Why speaketh our lord so, (saying) that thy servants have done so great a trespass?

We brought again to thee from the land of Canaan the money that we found in the height of our sacks, and how is it following that we have stolen from thy lord’s house gold or silver? (We brought back to thee from the land of Canaan the money that we found in the top of our sacks, so how followeth it, that we would steal gold or silver from thy lord’s house?)

At whomever of thy servants this that thou seekest is found, die he, and we shall be servants of my lord. (With whomever of thy servants that the cup which thou seekest is found, let him die, and the rest of us shall be my lord’s slaves.)

10 Which said to them, Be it done by your sentence; at whom it is found, be he my servant; forsooth ye shall be guiltless. (And the steward said to them, So be it done by your own sentence; with whomever it is found, he shall be my slave; but the rest of you shall go free.)

11 And so they did down hastily their sacks on the earth, and all they opened them, (And so they hastily did down their sacks onto the ground, and they all opened them,)

12 the which he sought (through); and he began at the most till to the least, and he found the cup in Benjamin’s sack. (and then the steward searched through all the sacks; and he began at the eldest, and worked down to the youngest, and he found the cup in Benjamin’s sack.)

13 And when they had rent their clothes, and had charged again their asses, they turned again into the city. (And when they had torn their clothes, and had loaded up their donkeys again, they returned to the city.)

14 And Judah entered with his brethren to Joseph; for Joseph had not gone yet from the place; and all they fell together on the earth before him. (And Judah came in with his brothers to Joseph; for Joseph was still in his house; and they all fell down together on the ground before him.)

15 To whom he said, Why would ye do so? whether ye wot not, that none is like me in the knowing of divining? (To whom Joseph said, Why have ye done this? do ye not know that there is no one like me with such a knowledge of divination? Of course I would find you out!)

16 To whom Judah said, What shall we answer to my lord, or what shall we speak, either what may we justly against-say? God hath found the wickedness of thy servants; lo! all we be the servants of my lord, both we and he at whom the cup is found. (To whom Judah said, What shall we answer to my lord, or what shall we speak, or what can we justly say against thy words? God hath found out the wickedness of thy servants; lo! we shall all be my lord’s slaves, both we and he with whom the cup was found.)

17 Joseph answered, Far be it from me, that I do so; he be my servant that stole the cup; forsooth go ye free to your father. (Joseph answered, Far be it from me, that I would do such a thing; nay, only he who stole the cup shall be my slave; the rest of you be free to go back to your father.)

18 Soothly Judah nighed near, and said trustily (and plaintively said), My lord, I pray thee, (let) thy servant speak a word in thine ears, and be thou not wroth to thy servant; for after Pharaoh thou art my lord.

19 Thou askedest first thy servants (Thou first askedest thy servants), Have ye a father, or a brother?

20 And we answered to my lord, An eld father is to us, and a little child that was born in his eld (age), whose brother of the same womb is dead, and his mother hath him alone; forsooth his father loveth him tenderly. (And we answered to my lord, We have an old father, and he hath a young son who was born in his old age, whose brother from the same womb is dead, and he alone is left of his mother’s children; and his father tenderly loveth him.)

21 And thou saidest to thy servants, Bring ye him (down) to me, and I shall set mine eyes on him.

22 We made (the) suggestion to thee, my lord, the child may not forsake his father (that the youngest son cannot leave his father); for if he shall leave his father, his father shall die.

23 And thou saidest to thy servants, If your youngest brother shall not come (down) with you, ye shall no more see my face (ye shall not see my face again).

24 Therefore when we had gone up to thy servant, our father, we told to him all things which my lord spake to us;

25 and our father said, Turn ye again, and buy ye to you a little of wheat; (and later our father said to us, Return ye there, and buy ye some corn, or some grain, for us;)

26 to whom we said, We may not go; (only) if our least brother shall go down with us, we shall go forth together; else, if he is absent, we dare not see the lord’s face (to whom we said, We cannot go down there; only if our youngest brother shall go down with us, then shall we go forth together; for if he is absent, we shall not be able to see our lord’s face.)

27 To which things our father answered, Ye know that my wife childed two sons to me;

28 one went out (from me), and ye said, A beast [hath] devoured him (and it was said, A beast hath devoured him), and hitherto he appeareth not;

29 if ye take also this son, and anything befall to him in the way, ye shall lead forth mine hoar hairs with mourning to hells. (and now if ye take also this son from me, and if anything should befall him on the way, ye shall lead forth my hoar hairs in sorrow to the grave/unto Sheol.)

30 Therefore if I enter again to thy servant, our father, and the child fail (to come back with us), since his life hangeth of the life of the child, (And so if I return again to thy servant, our father, and his youngest son faileth to come back with us, since his life hangeth on the life of his youngest son,)

31 and he see that the child is not with us, he shall die, and thy servants shall lead forth his hoar hairs with sorrow to hells. (and he see that his youngest son is not with us, he shall die, and thy servants shall have led forth his hoar hairs in sorrow to the grave/unto Sheol.)

32 Be I properly thy servant, which received this child on my faith, and I promised, and said, If I shall not bring again him (to thee), I shall be guilty of sin against my father in all time; (So let me be thy slave, for I received his youngest son on my pledge, and I promised, and said, If I shall not bring him back to thee, I shall be guilty of sin against my father for all time;)

33 and so I shall dwell thy servant for the child into the service of my lord, and the child go up with his brethren; (and so let me stay here in my lord’s service as thy slave in place of the youngest son, and let him go back with his brothers;)

34 for I may not go again to my father, if the child be absent (if his youngest son be absent), lest I stand a witness of the wretchedness that shall oppress my father.

约瑟用策留弟以试诸兄

44 约瑟吩咐家宰说:“把粮食装满这些人的口袋,尽着他们的驴所能驮的,又把各人的银子放在各人的口袋里, 并将我的银杯和那少年人籴粮的银子一同装在他的口袋里。”家宰就照约瑟所说的话行了。 天一亮就打发那些人带着驴走了。 他们出城走了不远,约瑟对家宰说:“起来,追那些人去,追上了就对他们说:‘你们为什么以恶报善呢? 这不是我主人饮酒的杯吗?岂不是他占卜用的吗?你们这样行是作恶了。’” 家宰追上他们,将这些话对他们说了。 他们回答说:“我主为什么说这样的话呢?你仆人断不能做这样的事。 你看,我们从前在口袋里所见的银子,尚且从迦南地带来还你,我们怎能从你主人家里偷窃金银呢? 你仆人中无论在谁那里搜出来,就叫他死,我们也做我主的奴仆。” 10 家宰说:“现在就照你们的话行吧!在谁那里搜出来,谁就做我的奴仆,其余的都没有罪。” 11 于是他们各人急忙把口袋卸在地下,各人打开口袋。 12 家宰就搜查,从年长的起,到年幼的为止,那杯竟在便雅悯的口袋里搜出来。 13 他们就撕裂衣服,各人把驮子抬在驴上,回城去了。

14 犹大和他弟兄们来到约瑟的屋中,约瑟还在那里,他们就在他面前俯伏于地。 15 约瑟对他们说:“你们做的是什么事呢?你们岂不知像我这样的人必能占卜吗?” 16 犹大说:“我们对我主说什么呢?还有什么话可说呢?我们怎能自己表白出来呢?神已经查出仆人的罪孽了,我们与那在他手中搜出杯来的都是我主的奴仆。” 17 约瑟说:“我断不能这样行。在谁的手中搜出杯来,谁就做我的奴仆。至于你们,可以平平安安地上你们父亲那里去。”

18 犹大挨近他,说:“我主啊,求你容仆人说一句话给我主听,不要向仆人发烈怒,因为你如同法老一样。 19 我主曾问仆人们说:‘你们有父亲有兄弟没有?’ 20 我们对我主说:‘我们有父亲,已经年老,还有他老年所生的一个小孩子。他哥哥死了,他母亲只撇下他一人,他父亲疼爱他。’ 21 你对仆人说:‘把他带到我这里来,叫我亲眼看看他。’ 22 我们对我主说:‘童子不能离开他父亲,若是离开,他父亲必死。’ 23 你对仆人说:‘你们的小兄弟若不与你们一同下来,你们就不得再见我的面。’ 24 我们上到你仆人我们父亲那里,就把我主的话告诉了他。 25 我们的父亲说:‘你们再去给我籴些粮来。’ 26 我们就说:‘我们不能下去。我们的小兄弟若和我们同往,我们就可以下去,因为小兄弟若不与我们同往,我们必不得见那人的面。’ 27 你仆人我父亲对我们说:‘你们知道我的妻子给我生了两个儿子, 28 一个离开我出去了,我说他必是被撕碎了,直到如今我也没有见他。 29 现在你们又要把这个带去离开我。倘若他遭害,那便是你们使我白发苍苍、悲悲惨惨地下阴间去了。’ 30 我父亲的命与这童子的命相连,如今我回到你仆人我父亲那里,若没有童子与我们同在, 31 我们的父亲见没有童子,他就必死。这便是我们使你仆人我们的父亲白发苍苍、悲悲惨惨地下阴间去了。 32 因为仆人曾向我父亲为这童子作保,说:‘我若不带他回来交给父亲,我便在父亲面前永远担罪。’ 33 现在求你容仆人住下,替这童子做我主的奴仆,叫童子和他哥哥们一同上去。 34 若童子不和我同去,我怎能上去见我父亲呢?恐怕我看见灾祸临到我父亲身上。”