Genesis 43
English Standard Version
Joseph's Brothers Return to Egypt
43 Now the famine was (A)severe in the land. 2 And when they had eaten the grain that they had brought from Egypt, their father said to them, “Go again, buy us a little food.” 3 But Judah said to him, “The man solemnly warned us, saying, ‘You shall not see my face unless your (B)brother is with you.’ 4 If you will send our brother with us, we will go down and buy you food. 5 But if you will not send him, we will not go down, for the man said to us, ‘You shall not see my face, unless your brother is with you.’” 6 Israel said, “Why did you treat me so badly as to tell the man that you had another brother?” 7 They replied, “The man questioned us carefully about ourselves and our kindred, saying, ‘Is your father still alive? Do you have another brother?’ What we told him was in answer to these questions. Could we in any way know that he would say, ‘Bring your brother down’?” 8 And Judah said to Israel his father, “Send the boy with me, and we will arise and go, that we may (C)live and not die, both we and you and also our little ones. 9 I will be a pledge of his safety. From my hand you shall require him. (D)If I do not bring him back to you and set him before you, then let me bear the blame forever. 10 If we had not delayed, we would now have returned twice.”
11 Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: take some of the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry a present down to the man, a little (E)balm and a little honey, gum, myrrh, pistachio nuts, and almonds. 12 Take double the money with you. Carry back with you the money (F)that was returned in the mouth of your sacks. Perhaps it was an oversight. 13 Take also your brother, and arise, go again to the man. 14 May (G)God Almighty[a] (H)grant you mercy before the man, and may he send back your other brother and Benjamin. And as for me, (I)if I am bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.”
15 So the men took this present, and they took double the money with them, and Benjamin. They arose and went down to Egypt and stood before Joseph.
16 When Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to the (J)steward of his house, “Bring the men into the house, and slaughter an animal and make ready, for the men are to dine with me at noon.” 17 The man did as Joseph told him and brought the men to Joseph's house. 18 And the men were afraid because they were brought to Joseph's house, and they said, “It is because of the money, which was replaced in our sacks the first time, that we are brought in, so that he may assault us and fall upon us to make us servants and seize our donkeys.” 19 So they went up to the steward of Joseph's house and spoke with him at the door of the house, 20 and said, (K)“Oh, my lord, (L)we came down the first time to buy food. 21 And (M)when we came to the lodging place we opened our sacks, and there was each man's money in the mouth of his sack, our money in full weight. So we have brought it again with us, 22 and we have brought other money down with us to buy food. We do not know who put our money in our sacks.” 23 He replied, “Peace to you, do not be afraid. Your God and the God of your father has put treasure in your sacks for you. I received your money.” Then he brought Simeon out to them. 24 And when the man had brought the men into Joseph's house and (N)given them water, and they had washed their feet, and when he had given their donkeys fodder, 25 they prepared (O)the present for Joseph's coming at noon, for they heard that they should eat bread there.
26 When Joseph came home, they brought into the house to him the present that they had with them and (P)bowed down to him to the ground. 27 And he inquired about their welfare and said, “Is your father well, the old man (Q)of whom you spoke? Is he still alive?” 28 They said, “Your servant our father is well; he is still alive.” And they (R)bowed their heads and prostrated themselves. 29 And he lifted up his eyes and saw his brother Benjamin, (S)his mother's son, and said, “Is this your youngest brother, (T)of whom you spoke to me? God be gracious to you, my son!” 30 Then Joseph hurried out, for (U)his compassion grew warm for his brother, and he sought a place to weep. And he entered his chamber and (V)wept there. 31 Then he washed his face and came out. And (W)controlling himself he said, “Serve the food.” 32 They served him by himself, and them by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because the Egyptians could not eat with the Hebrews, for that is (X)an abomination to the Egyptians. 33 And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright and the youngest according to his youth. And the men looked at one another in amazement. 34 (Y)Portions were taken to them from Joseph's table, but Benjamin's portion was (Z)five times as much as any of theirs. And they drank and were merry[b] with him.
Footnotes
- Genesis 43:14 Hebrew El Shaddai
- Genesis 43:34 Hebrew and became intoxicated
Génesis 43
Palabra de Dios para Todos
Los hijos de Jacob regresan a Egipto
43 La hambruna era muy grave en la tierra. 2 Cuando se terminaron de comer todo el trigo que habían traído de Egipto, Jacob les dijo a sus hijos:
—Vuelvan allá y cómprenos más comida para todos.
3 Pero Judá le dijo:
—Pero el gobernador de ese país nos advirtió: “No volverán a ver mi cara a menos que su hermano esté con ustedes”. 4 Sólo iremos a comprarte más trigo si mandas a nuestro hermano con nosotros. 5 Pero si no lo mandas, no iremos allá. Ese hombre nos advirtió que no regresáramos sin él.
6 Entonces Israel dijo:
—¿Por qué le dijeron a ese hombre que ustedes tenían otro hermano? ¿Por qué me hicieron ese mal?
7 Ellos respondieron:
—Ese hombre nos interrogó sobre nuestra vida y nuestra familia. Nos preguntó: “¿Su papá todavía vive? ¿Tienen otro hermano?” Nosotros sólo le respondimos sus preguntas. ¿Cómo íbamos a saber que nos iba a pedir que trajéramos a nuestro hermano?
8 Después Judá le dijo a su papá, Israel:
—Manda al muchacho conmigo, déjanos ir de una vez para que así tú, nosotros y nuestros hijos, sobrevivamos. 9 Yo mismo te garantizo que estará a salvo. Puedes hacerme responsable de él. Si no te lo traigo de regreso, me puedes culpar toda la vida. 10 Si no nos hubieras retrasado ya habríamos hecho dos viajes.
11 Luego Israel, el papá, les dijo:
—Si así es como debe ser, entonces hagan esto: tomen de los mejores productos de nuestra tierra, empáquenlos en sus costales y llévenselos de regalo a ese hombre. Empaquen un bálsamo, miel, perfume, mirra, pistachos y almendras. 12 Lleven el doble de dinero, vuelvan a llevar el dinero que encontraron en sus costales. Probablemente fue un error. 13 Lleven a su hermano y váyanse inmediatamente a ver a ese hombre. 14 Que el Dios Todopoderoso permita que ese hombre sea bueno con ustedes y los deje regresar con Simeón y Benjamín. De lo contrario me invadirá la tristeza por haber perdido a mi hijo.
15 Los hombres tomaron sus regalos, el doble del dinero y a Benjamín. Se fueron para Egipto y se presentaron ante José. 16 Cuando José vio que Benjamín estaba con ellos, le dijo al siervo que estaba encargado de su casa:
—Lleva a esos hombres a mi casa, mata un animal y prepara una comida porque ellos van a comer conmigo al mediodía.
17 Entonces el hombre hizo todo lo que se le dijo y llevó a los hombres a la casa de José.
18 Los hombres se asustaron porque los llevaron a la casa de José, y dijeron:
—Nos trajeron aquí por culpa del dinero que nos volvieron a meter en nuestros costales la primera vez. Él quiere atacarnos y atraparnos, nos va a convertir en sus esclavos y se va a quedar con nuestros burros.
19 Entonces ellos se acercaron al esclavo encargado de la casa de José y le hablaron en la entrada de la casa. 20 Le dijeron:
—Señor, nosotros vinimos la primera vez a comprar comida. 21 Pero, cuando llegamos al sitio donde íbamos a dormir, abrimos nuestros costales y nos dimos cuenta de que todos teníamos todo nuestro dinero en el tope del costal. Ahora lo trajimos para devolverlo. 22 El otro dinero que trajimos es para comprar comida. No sabemos quién nos volvió a meter el dinero en nuestros costales.
23 Entonces el siervo les dijo:
—Cálmense. No se asusten. Su Dios, el Dios de su papá, les debe haber metido el dinero en sus costales. Yo mismo recibí su dinero la vez pasada.
Luego el siervo trajo a Simeón ante ellos. 24 Después los hizo seguir a la casa de José, les dio agua y les lavó los pies. También les dio comida a los burros. 25 Los hermanos se enteraron de que iban a comer con José, y alistaron los regalos.
26 Cuando José llegó a la casa, sus hermanos le llevaron los regalos que le habían traído y se postraron rostro en tierra ante él. 27 José les preguntó cómo estaban y también preguntó:
—¿Cómo está su papá, el anciano del cual me hablaron? ¿Todavía vive?
28 Los hermanos respondieron:
—Nuestro papá, su siervo, está bien, aun vive.
Luego le hicieron reverencia.
29 Cuando levantó sus ojos, vio a su hermano Benjamín, el hijo de su propia mamá, y dijo:
—¿Es este el hermano menor del que me hablaron?
Después le dijo a Benjamín:
—Dios te bendiga, hijo mío.
30 Al ver a su hermano, José sintió ganas de llorar. Entonces se fue rápidamente, se metió en su cuarto y allí se puso a llorar. 31 Luego se lavó la cara y salió. Se controló y dijo: «Sirvan la comida».
32 Los siervos le sirvieron a José en una mesa solo, a los hermanos aparte en otra mesa y a los otros egipcios que estaban comiendo con ellos, les sirvieron en otra mesa. Los sentaron separados porque los egipcios detestan comer con hebreos.[a] 33 Los siervos de José los sentaron a la mesa en orden, desde el mayor hasta el menor ante él. Por eso los hermanos se miraban asombrados. 34 Luego José les ordenó a sus siervos que les llevaran comida a sus hermanos, pero la porción de Benjamín era cinco veces más grande que la de los otros. Entonces ellos festejaron y bebieron con él.
Footnotes
- 43:32 los egipcios […] hebreos Los egipcios no comían con los hebreos porque los hebreos eran pastores y comían carne de res, oveja y cabra. Esos animales representaban algunos de los dioses egipcios. Ver Gn 46:34.
Genesis 43
King James Version
43 And the famine was sore in the land.
2 And it came to pass, when they had eaten up the corn which they had brought out of Egypt, their father said unto them, Go again, buy us a little food.
3 And Judah spake unto him, saying, The man did solemnly protest unto us, saying, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you.
4 If thou wilt send our brother with us, we will go down and buy thee food:
5 But if thou wilt not send him, we will not go down: for the man said unto us, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you.
6 And Israel said, Wherefore dealt ye so ill with me, as to tell the man whether ye had yet a brother?
7 And they said, The man asked us straitly of our state, and of our kindred, saying, Is your father yet alive? have ye another brother? and we told him according to the tenor of these words: could we certainly know that he would say, Bring your brother down?
8 And Judah said unto Israel his father, Send the lad with me, and we will arise and go; that we may live, and not die, both we, and thou, and also our little ones.
9 I will be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require him: if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee, then let me bear the blame for ever:
10 For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time.
11 And their father Israel said unto them, If it must be so now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almonds:
12 And take double money in your hand; and the money that was brought again in the mouth of your sacks, carry it again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight:
13 Take also your brother, and arise, go again unto the man:
14 And God Almighty give you mercy before the man, that he may send away your other brother, and Benjamin. If I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.
15 And the men took that present, and they took double money in their hand and Benjamin; and rose up, and went down to Egypt, and stood before Joseph.
16 And when Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to the ruler of his house, Bring these men home, and slay, and make ready; for these men shall dine with me at noon.
17 And the man did as Joseph bade; and the man brought the men into Joseph's house.
18 And the men were afraid, because they were brought into Joseph's house; and they said, Because of the money that was returned in our sacks at the first time are we brought in; that he may seek occasion against us, and fall upon us, and take us for bondmen, and our asses.
19 And they came near to the steward of Joseph's house, and they communed with him at the door of the house,
20 And said, O sir, we came indeed down at the first time to buy food:
21 And it came to pass, when we came to the inn, that we opened our sacks, and, behold, every man's money was in the mouth of his sack, our money in full weight: and we have brought it again in our hand.
22 And other money have we brought down in our hands to buy food: we cannot tell who put our money in our sacks.
23 And he said, Peace be to you, fear not: your God, and the God of your father, hath given you treasure in your sacks: I had your money. And he brought Simeon out unto them.
24 And the man brought the men into Joseph's house, and gave them water, and they washed their feet; and he gave their asses provender.
25 And they made ready the present against Joseph came at noon: for they heard that they should eat bread there.
26 And when Joseph came home, they brought him the present which was in their hand into the house, and bowed themselves to him to the earth.
27 And he asked them of their welfare, and said, Is your father well, the old man of whom ye spake? Is he yet alive?
28 And they answered, Thy servant our father is in good health, he is yet alive. And they bowed down their heads, and made obeisance.
29 And he lifted up his eyes, and saw his brother Benjamin, his mother's son, and said, Is this your younger brother, of whom ye spake unto me? And he said, God be gracious unto thee, my son.
30 And Joseph made haste; for his bowels did yearn upon his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.
31 And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained himself, and said, Set on bread.
32 And they set on for him by himself, and for them by themselves, and for the Egyptians, which did eat with him, by themselves: because the Egyptians might not eat bread with the Hebrews; for that is an abomination unto the Egyptians.
33 And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth: and the men marvelled one at another.
34 And he took and sent messes unto them from before him: but Benjamin's mess was five times so much as any of their's. And they drank, and were merry with him.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
© 2005, 2015 Bible League International
