Font Size
Genesis 41
Names of God Bible
Genesis 41
Names of God Bible
Joseph Interprets Pharaoh’s Dreams
41 After two full years Pharaoh had a dream. He dreamed he was standing by the Nile River. 2 Suddenly, seven nice-looking, well-fed cows came up from the river and began to graze among the reeds. 3 Seven other cows came up from the river behind them. These cows were sickly and skinny. They stood behind the first seven cows on the riverbank. 4 The cows that were sickly and skinny ate the seven nice-looking, well-fed cows. Then Pharaoh woke up.
5 He fell asleep again and had a second dream. Seven good, healthy heads of grain were growing on a single stalk. 6 Seven other heads of grain, thin and scorched by the east wind, sprouted behind them. 7 The thin heads of grain swallowed the seven full, healthy heads. Then Pharaoh woke up. It was only a dream.
8 In the morning he was so upset that he sent for all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but no one could tell him what they meant.
9 Then the chief cupbearer[a] spoke to Pharaoh, “I remember a promise I failed to keep.[b] 10 Some time ago when Pharaoh was angry with his servants, he confined me and the chief baker to the captain of the guard’s prison. 11 We both had dreams the same night. Each dream had its own meaning. 12 A young Hebrew, a slave of the captain of the guard, was with us. We told him our dreams, and he told each of us what they meant. 13 What he told us happened: Pharaoh restored me to my position, but he hung the baker on a pole.”
14 Then Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and immediately he was brought from the prison. After he had shaved and changed his clothes, he came in front of Pharaoh.
15 Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream, and no one can tell me what it means. I heard that when you are told a dream, you can say what it means.”
16 Joseph answered Pharaoh, “I can’t, but Elohim can give Pharaoh the answer that he needs.”
17 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile. 18 Suddenly, seven nice-looking, well-fed cows came up from the river and began to graze among the reeds. 19 Seven other cows came up behind them. These cows were scrawny, very sick, and thin. I’ve never seen such sickly cows in all of Egypt! 20 The thin, sickly cows ate up the seven well-fed ones. 21 Even though they had eaten them, no one could tell they had eaten them. They looked just as sick as before. Then I woke up.
22 “In my second dream I saw seven good, full heads of grain growing on a single stalk. 23 Seven other heads of grain, withered, thin, and scorched by the east wind, sprouted behind them. 24 The thin heads of grain swallowed the seven good heads. I told this to the magicians, but no one could tell me what it meant.”
25 Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, “Pharaoh had the same dream twice. Elohim has told Pharaoh what he’s going to do. 26 The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good heads of grain are seven years. It’s all the same dream. 27 The seven thin, sickly cows that came up behind them are seven years. The seven empty heads of grain scorched by the east wind are also seven years. Seven years of famine are coming.
28 “It’s just as I said to Pharaoh. Elohim has shown Pharaoh what he’s going to do. 29 Seven years are coming when there will be plenty of food in Egypt. 30 After them will come seven years of famine. People will forget that there was plenty of food in Egypt, and the famine will ruin the land. 31 People won’t remember that there once was plenty of food in the land, because the coming famine will be so severe. 32 The reason Pharaoh has had a recurring dream is because the matter has been definitely decided by Elohim, and he will do it very soon.
Joseph Advises Pharaoh
33 “Pharaoh should look for a wise and intelligent man and put him in charge of Egypt. 34 Make arrangements to appoint supervisors over the land to take a fifth of Egypt’s harvest during the seven good years. 35 Have them collect all the food during these good years and store up grain under Pharaoh’s control, to be kept for food in the cities. 36 This food will be a reserve supply for our country during the seven years of famine that will happen in Egypt. Then the land will not be ruined by the famine.”
37 Pharaoh and all his servants liked the idea. 38 So Pharaoh asked his servants, “Can we find anyone like this—a man who has Ruach Elohim in him?”
39 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Because Elohim has let you know all this, there is no one as wise and intelligent as you. 40 You will be in charge of my palace, and all my people will do[c] what you say. I will be more important than you, only because I’m Pharaoh.”
41 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I now put you in charge of Egypt.” 42 Then Pharaoh took off his signet ring and put it on Joseph’s finger. He had Joseph dressed in robes of fine linen and put a gold chain around his neck. 43 He had him ride in the chariot of the second-in-command. Men ran ahead of him and shouted, “Make way!”[d] Pharaoh put Joseph in charge of Egypt.
44 He also said to Joseph, “Even though I am Pharaoh, no one anywhere in Egypt will do anything without your permission.” 45 Pharaoh named Joseph Zaphenathpaneah and gave him Asenath as his wife. She was the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On. Joseph traveled around Egypt.
Joseph Serves Pharaoh
46 Joseph was 30 years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh (the king of Egypt). He left Pharaoh and traveled all around Egypt. 47 During the seven good years the land produced large harvests. 48 Joseph collected all the food grown in Egypt during those seven years and put this food in the cities. In each city he put the food from the fields around it. 49 Joseph stored up grain in huge quantities like the sand on the seashore. He had so much that he finally gave up keeping any records because he couldn’t measure it all.
50 Before the years of famine came, Joseph had two sons by Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On. 51 Joseph named his firstborn son Manasseh [He Helps Me Forget], because Elohim helped him forget all his troubles and all about his father’s family. 52 He named the second son Ephraim [Blessed Twice With Children], because Elohim gave him children in the land where he had suffered.
53 The seven years when there was plenty of food in Egypt came to an end. 54 Then the seven years of famine began as Joseph had said they would. All the other countries were experiencing famine. Yet, there was food in Egypt. 55 When everyone in Egypt began to feel the effects of the famine, the people cried to Pharaoh for food. But Pharaoh said to all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph! Do what he tells you!”
56 When the famine had spread all over the country, Joseph opened all the storehouses[e] and sold grain to the Egyptians. He did this because the famine was severe in Egypt. 57 The whole world came to Joseph in Egypt to buy grain, since the famine was so severe all over the world.
Footnotes
- Genesis 41:9 A cupbearer was a trusted royal official who ensured that the king’s drink was not poisoned.
- Genesis 41:9 English equivalent difficult.
- Genesis 41:40 Greek; Hebrew meaning uncertain.
- Genesis 41:43 Hebrew meaning uncertain.
- Genesis 41:56 Greek, Syriac; Masoretic Text “all that was in them.”
Sáng Thế 41
Vietnamese Bible: Easy-to-Read Version
Sáng Thế 41
Vietnamese Bible: Easy-to-Read Version
Các chiêm bao của vua
41 Hai năm sau, vua nằm mộng thấy mình đang đứng bên bờ sông Nin. 2 Vua thấy bảy con bò cái mập tốt từ sông đi lên và đứng đó ăn cỏ. 3 Rồi có bảy con bò cái ốm yếu xấu xí cũng từ sông đi lên. Chúng đứng cạnh các con bò mập trên bờ sông Nin. 4 Bảy con bò gầy còm ốm yếu ăn thịt bảy con bò mập tốt. Rồi vua thức giấc.
5 Vua ngủ lại và thấy chiêm bao lần thứ nhì. Trong chiêm bao vua thấy bảy gié lúa chắc cùng mọc trên một cọng lúa. 6 Sau đó có bảy gié lúa khác cũng mọc lên nhưng lép và bị gió Đông cháy sém. 7 Các gié lúa lép nuốt bảy gié lúa chắc. Nhà vua chợt thức giấc và thấy đó chỉ là chiêm bao. 8 Sáng hôm sau vua rất băn khoăn lo lắng về hai điềm chiêm bao, nên vua triệu tập các thuật sĩ và học giả trong xứ Ai-cập đến. Vua kể lại chiêm bao cho họ nghe nhưng không ai giải thích được.
9 Lúc đó quan hầu rượu thưa cùng vua rằng, “Bây giờ tôi mới nhớ lại lỗi của tôi. 10 Trước đây, khi nổi giận cùng quan làm bánh và tôi, bệ hạ đã tống giam chúng tôi vào ngục trong nhà của viên chỉ huy đội cận vệ. 11 Lúc ngồi tù, hai chúng tôi thấy chiêm bao cùng một đêm, mỗi chiêm bao mang ý nghĩa khác nhau. 12 Có một thanh niên Do-Thái, tôi tớ của viên chỉ huy đội cận vệ, cũng ngồi tù chung với chúng tôi. Khi chúng tôi kể lại chiêm bao cho anh ta, thì anh ta giải thích được ý nghĩa chiêm bao của từng người. 13 Rồi mọi việc xảy ra đúng y như anh ta tiên đoán: Tôi được phục chức, còn quan làm bánh bị treo cổ.”
14 Nhà vua cho triệu Giô-xép đến. Các lính cận vệ liền mang Giô-xép ra khỏi ngục, cạo râu, cho mặc quần áo mới rồi đi ra trình diện vua. 15 Nhà vua hỏi Giô-xép, “Ta có một chiêm bao nhưng không ai giải thích ý nghĩa được. Ta nghe nói ngươi có thể giải mộng được, nếu kể lại giấc mơ cho ngươi nghe.”
16 Giô-xép trả lời, “Tự mình tôi không thể giải thích ý nghĩa của chiêm bao nhưng Thượng Đế có thể làm được điều đó cho vua.”
17 Vậy vua kể cho Giô-xép nghe như sau, “Trong chiêm bao ta thấy ta đang đứng trên bờ sông Nin. 18 Ta thấy bảy con bò cái mập tốt từ sông đi lên ăn cỏ. 19 Rồi ta thấy bảy con bò nữa gầy còm ốm yếu cũng từ sông đi lên. Mấy con bò đó thật xấu xí mà ta chưa hề thấy trong cả xứ Ai-cập từ trước tới nay. 20 Bảy con bò gầy còm xấu xí nầy nuốt bảy con bò mập đầu tiên, 21 nhưng sau khi chúng ăn thịt bảy con bò kia, không ai thấy có gì khác vì chúng vẫn gầy còm ốm yếu như trước. Rồi ta thức giấc.
22 Ta lại thấy một chiêm bao nữa. Ta thấy bảy gié lúa chắc cùng mọc trên một cọng lúa. 23 Rồi có bảy gié lúa khác mọc lên sau nhưng bảy gié lúa nầy thì lép và bị gió nóng thổi từ phương đông cháy sém. 24 Mấy gié lúa lép nuốt mấy gié lúa chắc.
Ta kể chiêm bao nầy cho các thuật sĩ, nhưng không ai giải thích được ý nghĩa cả.”
Giô-xép giải mộng cho vua
25 Giô-xép liền thưa với vua, “Cả hai chiêm bao đều có cùng một ý nghĩa thôi. Thượng Đế báo cho vua biết điều Ngài sắp làm. 26 Bảy con bò cái mập tức là bảy năm, và bảy gié lúa chắc cũng là bảy năm. Hai chiêm bao mang cùng một ý nghĩa. 27 Bảy con bò cái gầy còm ốm yếu tức bảy năm, và bảy gié lúa lép bị gió Đông thổi cháy sém là bảy năm đói kém. 28 Biến cố nầy sẽ xảy ra như tôi đã tâu vua. Thượng Đế tỏ ra cho vua điều Ngài sắp làm. 29 Vua sẽ có bảy năm trúng mùa, thức ăn dư dật trong khắp xứ Ai-cập. 30 Nhưng sau bảy năm đó sẽ có bảy năm đói kém theo sau và người ta sẽ không còn nhớ lương thực đã trồng trong xứ Ai-cập nữa. Thời gian đói kém sẽ làm đất đai tiêu điều. 31 Dân chúng không còn nhớ thời kỳ dư dật lương thực nữa vì cơn đói kém tiếp theo rất khủng khiếp.
32 Hai điềm chiêm bao của vua mang cùng một ý nghĩa. Điều nầy cho thấy Thượng Đế nhất quyết thực hiện ý định Ngài, và Ngài sẽ sớm thực hiện ý đó. 33 Cho nên vua hãy chọn một người khôn ngoan hiểu biết đặt cai quản cả xứ Ai-cập. 34 Vua cũng hãy bổ nhiệm các viên chức cai trị khắp xứ. Họ sẽ thu một phần năm lương thực trong bảy năm trúng mùa. 35 Rồi tích trữ lương thực trong các năm trúng mùa sắp đến, và nhân danh vua chứa số lương thực ấy trong các thành phố và canh giữ cẩn thận. 36 Số lương thực ấy sẽ được dùng vào bảy năm đói kém sẽ đến trong xứ Ai-cập. Như thế trong bảy năm đói kém dân chúng Ai-cập sẽ không phải chết đói.”
Giô-xép được cử cai quản xứ Ai-cập
37 Nghe lời đề nghị đó, vua thấy có vẻ hợp lý. Tất cả các quan trong triều cũng đồng ý. 38 Vua hỏi họ, “Chúng ta tìm đâu ra người nào xứng đáng hơn Giô-xép để đảm nhận việc nầy? Thần linh của Thượng Đế quả thật ngự trong anh ta!”
39 Vua liền bảo Giô-xép, “Thượng Đế đã tỏ cho ngươi biết những việc nầy. Không ai khôn ngoan thông sáng hơn ngươi nữa 40 cho nên ta cử ngươi quản trị cung điện ta. Mọi người phải tôn trọng ngươi, chỉ có một mình ta là trên quyền ngươi mà thôi.”
41 Vua bảo Giô-xép, “Nầy ta đã cử ngươi cai quản cả xứ Ai-cập.” 42 Rồi vua tháo nhẫn mình, có ấn vua, khỏi ngón tay và đeo vào ngón tay Giô-xép. Vua cấp cho Giô-xép áo quần bằng vải gai mịn để mặc và đeo vòng vàng vào cổ Giô-xép. 43 Vua cho Giô-xép đi xe ngựa thứ nhì của vua rồi cho người đi trước hô lên, “Hãy cúi đầu xuống!” Đó là dấu hiệu cho thấy vua đề cử Giô-xép quản trị cả xứ Ai-cập.
44 Vua bảo Giô-xép, “Ta là vua. Ta bảo rằng không ai trong xứ nầy được phép giơ tay hay chân nếu ngươi không cho.” 45 Vua đặt tên Giô-xép là Xa-phê-nát Ba-nê-a [a]. Vua cũng ban cho Giô-xép cô vợ tên A-xê-nát, con gái của Phô-ti-phê-ra, thầy tế lễ thành On. Vậy Giô-xép đi thăm khắp xứ Ai-cập.
46 Giô-xép được ba mươi tuổi khi bắt đầu phục vụ vua Ai-cập. Ông rời triều đình vua và kinh lý khắp xứ Ai-cập. 47 Trong bảy năm trúng mùa, đất cho hoa lợi rất nhiều 48 Giô-xép thu góp hết thực phẩm sản xuất trong xứ Ai-cập trong bảy năm trúng mùa và tồn trữ trong các thành phố. Ở thành nào Giô-xép cũng trữ ngũ cốc trồng trong ruộng quanh thành đó. 49 Giô-xép tồn trữ ngũ cốc nhiều như cát bãi biển đến nỗi ông không thể tính được nữa.
50 Vợ của Giô-xép là A-sê-nát, con gái của Phô-ti-phê-ra, thầy tế lễ thành On. Trước khi cơn đói kém đến, Giô-xép và A-sê-nát đã sinh hai con trai. 51 Giô-xép đặt tên cho đứa đầu là Ma-na-xe [b] và bảo, “Thượng Đế đã làm cho tôi quên hết những cảnh khốn khó tôi đã gặp và quên gia đình cha tôi.” 52 Giô-xép đặt tên con trai thứ nhì là Ép-ra-im [c] và bảo, “Thượng Đế đã ban cho tôi con cái trong xứ mà tôi gặp khốn khó.”
Nạn đói kém bắt đầu
53 Bảy năm trúng mùa chấm dứt trong xứ Ai-cập. 54 Sau đó bảy năm đói kém bắt đầu, đúng như Giô-xép tiên liệu. Trong khắp thế gian dân chúng không có gì ăn nhưng trong xứ Ai-cập thì có lương thực. 55 Cơn đói kém trở nên khủng khiếp trong cả xứ Ai-cập cho nên dân chúng đến kêu xin vua ban cho lương thực. Vua bảo họ, “Mấy anh hãy đi đến Giô-xép mà xin, người bảo gì thì làm như thế.”
56 Cả thế giới lâm nạn đói nên Giô-xép mở kho bán ngũ cốc cho dân chúng Ai-cập, vì cơn đói kém trở nên khủng khiếp trong nước. 57 Dân chúng tất cả các nước đều đến mua ngũ cốc từ Giô-xép vì đâu đâu trên thế giới cũng gặp nạn đói kinh khủng.
Footnotes
- Sáng Thế 41:45 Xa-phê-nát Ba-nê-a Từ nầy trong tiếng Ai-cập nghĩa là “người bảo tồn sự sống” nhưng trong tiếng Hê-bơ-rơ có nghĩa là “người giải thích các điều huyền bí.”
- Sáng Thế 41:51 Ma-na-xe Nghĩa là “quên.”
- Sáng Thế 41:52 Ép-ra-im Nghĩa là “may mắn hai lần.”
Genesis 41
New International Version
Genesis 41
New International Version
Pharaoh’s Dreams
41 When two full years had passed, Pharaoh had a dream:(A) He was standing by the Nile,(B) 2 when out of the river there came up seven cows, sleek and fat,(C) and they grazed among the reeds.(D) 3 After them, seven other cows, ugly and gaunt, came up out of the Nile and stood beside those on the riverbank. 4 And the cows that were ugly and gaunt ate up the seven sleek, fat cows. Then Pharaoh woke up.(E)
5 He fell asleep again and had a second dream: Seven heads of grain,(F) healthy and good, were growing on a single stalk. 6 After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted—thin and scorched by the east wind.(G) 7 The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven healthy, full heads. Then Pharaoh woke up;(H) it had been a dream.
8 In the morning his mind was troubled,(I) so he sent for all the magicians(J) and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but no one could interpret them for him.(K)
9 Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “Today I am reminded of my shortcomings.(L) 10 Pharaoh was once angry with his servants,(M) and he imprisoned me and the chief baker in the house of the captain of the guard.(N) 11 Each of us had a dream the same night, and each dream had a meaning of its own.(O) 12 Now a young Hebrew(P) was there with us, a servant of the captain of the guard.(Q) We told him our dreams, and he interpreted them for us, giving each man the interpretation of his dream.(R) 13 And things turned out exactly as he interpreted them to us: I was restored to my position, and the other man was impaled.(S)”
14 So Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and he was quickly brought from the dungeon.(T) When he had shaved(U) and changed his clothes,(V) he came before Pharaoh.
15 Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream, and no one can interpret it.(W) But I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.”(X)
16 “I cannot do it,” Joseph replied to Pharaoh, “but God will give Pharaoh the answer he desires.”(Y)
17 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile,(Z) 18 when out of the river there came up seven cows, fat and sleek, and they grazed among the reeds.(AA) 19 After them, seven other cows came up—scrawny and very ugly and lean. I had never seen such ugly cows in all the land of Egypt. 20 The lean, ugly cows ate up the seven fat cows that came up first. 21 But even after they ate them, no one could tell that they had done so; they looked just as ugly as before. Then I woke up.
22 “In my dream I saw seven heads of grain, full and good, growing on a single stalk. 23 After them, seven other heads sprouted—withered and thin and scorched by the east wind. 24 The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven good heads. I told this to the magicians, but none of them could explain it to me.(AB)”
25 Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, “The dreams of Pharaoh are one and the same.(AC) God has revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do.(AD) 26 The seven good cows(AE) are seven years, and the seven good heads of grain are seven years; it is one and the same dream. 27 The seven lean, ugly cows that came up afterward are seven years, and so are the seven worthless heads of grain scorched by the east wind: They are seven years of famine.(AF)
28 “It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do.(AG) 29 Seven years of great abundance(AH) are coming throughout the land of Egypt, 30 but seven years of famine(AI) will follow them. Then all the abundance in Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.(AJ) 31 The abundance in the land will not be remembered, because the famine that follows it will be so severe. 32 The reason the dream was given to Pharaoh in two forms is that the matter has been firmly decided(AK) by God, and God will do it soon.(AL)
33 “And now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man(AM) and put him in charge of the land of Egypt.(AN) 34 Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners(AO) over the land to take a fifth(AP) of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance.(AQ) 35 They should collect all the food of these good years that are coming and store up the grain under the authority of Pharaoh, to be kept in the cities for food.(AR) 36 This food should be held in reserve for the country, to be used during the seven years of famine that will come upon Egypt,(AS) so that the country may not be ruined by the famine.”
37 The plan seemed good to Pharaoh and to all his officials.(AT) 38 So Pharaoh asked them, “Can we find anyone like this man, one in whom is the spirit of God[a]?”(AU)
39 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has made all this known to you,(AV) there is no one so discerning and wise as you.(AW) 40 You shall be in charge of my palace,(AX) and all my people are to submit to your orders.(AY) Only with respect to the throne will I be greater than you.(AZ)”
Joseph in Charge of Egypt
41 So Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I hereby put you in charge of the whole land of Egypt.”(BA) 42 Then Pharaoh took his signet ring(BB) from his finger and put it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in robes(BC) of fine linen(BD) and put a gold chain around his neck.(BE) 43 He had him ride in a chariot(BF) as his second-in-command,[b](BG) and people shouted before him, “Make way[c]!”(BH) Thus he put him in charge of the whole land of Egypt.(BI)
44 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I am Pharaoh, but without your word no one will lift hand or foot in all Egypt.”(BJ) 45 Pharaoh gave Joseph(BK) the name Zaphenath-Paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest(BL) of On,[d](BM) to be his wife.(BN) And Joseph went throughout the land of Egypt.
46 Joseph was thirty years old(BO) when he entered the service(BP) of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from Pharaoh’s presence and traveled throughout Egypt. 47 During the seven years of abundance(BQ) the land produced plentifully. 48 Joseph collected all the food produced in those seven years of abundance in Egypt and stored it in the cities.(BR) In each city he put the food grown in the fields surrounding it. 49 Joseph stored up huge quantities of grain, like the sand of the sea;(BS) it was so much that he stopped keeping records because it was beyond measure.
50 Before the years of famine came, two sons were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.(BT) 51 Joseph named his firstborn(BU) Manasseh[e](BV) and said, “It is because God has made me forget all my trouble and all my father’s household.” 52 The second son he named Ephraim[f](BW) and said, “It is because God has made me fruitful(BX) in the land of my suffering.”
53 The seven years of abundance in Egypt came to an end, 54 and the seven years of famine(BY) began,(BZ) just as Joseph had said. There was famine in all the other lands, but in the whole land of Egypt there was food. 55 When all Egypt began to feel the famine,(CA) the people cried to Pharaoh for food. Then Pharaoh told all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph and do what he tells you.”(CB)
56 When the famine had spread over the whole country, Joseph opened all the storehouses and sold grain to the Egyptians,(CC) for the famine(CD) was severe throughout Egypt.(CE) 57 And all the world came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph,(CF) because the famine was severe everywhere.(CG)
Footnotes
- Genesis 41:38 Or of the gods
- Genesis 41:43 Or in the chariot of his second-in-command; or in his second chariot
- Genesis 41:43 Or Bow down
- Genesis 41:45 That is, Heliopolis; also in verse 50
- Genesis 41:51 Manasseh sounds like and may be derived from the Hebrew for forget.
- Genesis 41:52 Ephraim sounds like the Hebrew for twice fruitful.
Names of God Bible (NOG)
The Names of God Bible (without notes) © 2011 by Baker Publishing Group.
Vietnamese Bible: Easy-to-Read Version (BPT)
© 2010 Bible League International
New International Version (NIV) 
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.