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The Covenant at Mizpah

43 Then Laban answered and said to Jacob, “The daughters are my daughters, and the children are my children, and (A)the flocks are my flocks, and all that you see is mine. But what can I do this day to these daughters of mine or to their children whom they have borne? 44 So now come, let us (B)cut a covenant, [a]you and I, and (C)let it be a witness between [b]you and me.” 45 Then Jacob took (D)a stone and raised it up as a pillar. 46 And Jacob said to his [c]relatives, “Gather stones.” So they took stones and made a heap, and they ate there by the heap. 47 And Laban (E)called it [d]Jegar-sahadutha, but Jacob called it [e]Galeed. 48 Then Laban said, “(F)This heap is a witness between [f]you and me this day.” Therefore it was named Galeed, 49 and [g](G)Mizpah, for he said, “May Yahweh watch between [h]you and me when we are [i]absent one from the other. 50 If you afflict my daughters, or if you take wives besides my daughters, although no man is with us, see, (H)God is witness between [j]you and me.” 51 And Laban said to Jacob, “Behold this heap and behold the pillar which I have set between [k]you and me. 52 This heap is a witness, and the pillar is a witness, that I will not pass by this heap to you for harm, and you will not pass by this heap and this pillar to me for harm. 53 (I)The God of Abraham and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, (J)judge between us.” So Jacob swore by (K)the dread of his father Isaac. 54 Then Jacob (L)offered a sacrifice on the mountain and called his [l]relatives to eat a [m]meal; and they ate [n]the meal and spent the night on the mountain. 55 [o]And Laban arose early in the morning and (M)kissed his sons and his daughters and blessed them. Then Laban departed and returned to his place.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 31:44 Lit I and you
  2. Genesis 31:44 Lit me and you
  3. Genesis 31:46 Lit brothers
  4. Genesis 31:47 Lit the heap of witness in Aram
  5. Genesis 31:47 Lit the heap of witness in Heb
  6. Genesis 31:48 Lit me and you
  7. Genesis 31:49 Lit the watchtower
  8. Genesis 31:49 Lit me and you
  9. Genesis 31:49 Lit hidden
  10. Genesis 31:50 Lit me and you
  11. Genesis 31:51 Lit me and you
  12. Genesis 31:54 Lit brothers
  13. Genesis 31:54 Lit bread
  14. Genesis 31:54 Lit bread
  15. Genesis 31:55 Ch 32:1 in Heb

43 And Laban answered and said unto Jacob, The daughters are my daughters, and the children are my children, and the flocks are my flocks, and all that thou seest is mine: and what can I do this day unto these my daughters, or unto their children whom they have borne? 44 And now come, let us make a covenant, I and thou; and let it be for a witness between me and thee. 45 And Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar. 46 And Jacob said unto his brethren, Gather stones; and they took stones, and made a heap: and they did eat there by the heap. 47 And Laban called it [a]Jegar-saha-dutha: but Jacob called it [b]Galeed. 48 And Laban said, This heap is witness between me and thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Galeed: 49 and [c]Mizpah, for he said, Jehovah watch between me and thee, when we are [d]absent one from another. 50 If thou shalt afflict my daughters, and if thou shalt take wives besides my daughters, no man is with us; see, God is witness betwixt me and thee. 51 And Laban said to Jacob, Behold this heap, and behold the pillar, which I have set betwixt me and thee. 52 This heap be witness, and the pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm. 53 The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the [e]God of their father, judge betwixt us. And Jacob sware by the Fear of his father Isaac. 54 And Jacob offered a sacrifice in the mountain, and called his brethren to eat bread: and they did eat bread, and tarried all night in the mountain. 55 And early in the morning Laban rose up, and kissed his sons and his daughters, and blessed them: and Laban departed, and returned unto his place.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 31:47 That is, The heap of witness, in Aramaic.
  2. Genesis 31:47 That is, The heap of witness, in Hebrew.
  3. Genesis 31:49 That is, The watch tower.
  4. Genesis 31:49 Hebrew hidden.
  5. Genesis 31:53 Or, gods