Isaac Blesses Jacob

27 Now it came to pass, when Isaac was (A)old and (B)his eyes were so dim that he could not see, that he called Esau his older son and said to him, “My son.”

And he answered him, “Here I am.”

Then he said, “Behold now, I am old. I (C)do not know the day of my death. (D)Now therefore, please take your weapons, your quiver and your bow, and go out to the field and hunt game for me. And make me [a]savory food, such as I love, and bring it to me that I may eat, that my soul (E)may bless you before I die.”

Now Rebekah was listening when Isaac spoke to Esau his son. And Esau went to the field to hunt game and to bring it. So Rebekah spoke to Jacob her son, saying, “Indeed I heard your father speak to Esau your brother, saying, ‘Bring me game and make [b]savory food for me, that I may eat it and bless you in the presence of the Lord before my death.’ Now therefore, my son, (F)obey my voice according to what I command you. Go now to the flock and bring me from there two choice kids of the goats, and I will make (G)savory food from them for your father, such as he loves. 10 Then you shall take it to your father, that he may eat it, and that he (H)may bless you before his death.”

11 And Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, “Look, (I)Esau my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth-skinned man. 12 Perhaps my father will (J)feel me, and I shall seem to be a deceiver to him; and I shall bring (K)a curse on myself and not a blessing.”

13 But his mother said to him, (L)Let your curse be on me, my son; only obey my voice, and go, get them for me.” 14 And he went and got them and brought them to his mother, and his mother (M)made [c]savory food, such as his father loved. 15 Then Rebekah took (N)the choice clothes of her elder son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them on Jacob her younger son. 16 And she put the skins of the kids of the goats on his hands and on the smooth part of his neck. 17 Then she gave the savory food and the bread, which she had prepared, into the hand of her son Jacob.

18 So he went to his father and said, “My father.”

And he said, “Here I am. Who are you, my son?”

19 Jacob said to his father, “I am Esau your firstborn; I have done just as you told me; please arise, sit and eat of my game, (O)that your soul may bless me.”

20 But Isaac said to his son, “How is it that you have found it so quickly, my son?”

And he said, “Because the Lord your God brought it to me.”

21 Isaac said to Jacob, “Please come near, that I (P)may feel you, my son, whether you are really my son Esau or not.” 22 So Jacob went near to Isaac his father, and he felt him and said, “The voice is Jacob’s voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau.” 23 And he did not recognize him, because (Q)his hands were hairy like his brother Esau’s hands; so he blessed him.

24 Then he said, “Are you really my son Esau?”

He said, “I am.

25 He said, “Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son’s game, so (R)that my soul may bless you.” So he brought it near to him, and he ate; and he brought him wine, and he drank. 26 Then his father Isaac said to him, “Come near now and kiss me, my son.” 27 And he came near and (S)kissed him; and he smelled the smell of his clothing, and blessed him and said:

“Surely, (T)the smell of my son
Is like the smell of a field
Which the Lord has blessed.
28 Therefore may (U)God give you
Of (V)the dew of heaven,
Of (W)the fatness of the earth,
And (X)plenty of grain and wine.
29 (Y)Let peoples serve you,
And nations bow down to you.
Be master over your brethren,
And (Z)let your mother’s sons bow down to you.
(AA)Cursed be everyone who curses you,
And blessed be those who bless you!”

Esau’s Lost Hope(AB)

30 Now it happened, as soon as Isaac had finished blessing Jacob, and Jacob had scarcely gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting. 31 He also had made [d]savory food, and brought it to his father, and said to his father, “Let my father arise and (AC)eat of his son’s game, that your soul may bless me.”

32 And his father Isaac said to him, “Who are you?”

So he said, “I am your son, your firstborn, Esau.”

33 Then Isaac trembled exceedingly, and said, “Who? Where is the one who hunted game and brought it to me? I ate all of it before you came, and I have blessed him—(AD)and indeed he shall be blessed.”

34 When Esau heard the words of his father, (AE)he cried with an exceedingly great and bitter cry, and said to his father, “Bless me—me also, O my father!”

35 But he said, “Your brother came with deceit and has taken away your blessing.”

36 And Esau said, (AF)“Is he not rightly named [e]Jacob? For he has supplanted me these two times. He took away my birthright, and now look, he has taken away my blessing!” And he said, “Have you not reserved a blessing for me?”

37 Then Isaac answered and said to Esau, (AG)“Indeed I have made him your master, and all his brethren I have given to him as servants; with (AH)grain and wine I have [f]sustained him. What shall I do now for you, my son?”

38 And Esau said to his father, “Have you only one blessing, my father? Bless me—me also, O my father!” And Esau lifted up his voice (AI)and wept.

39 Then Isaac his father answered and said to him:

“Behold, (AJ)your dwelling shall be of the [g]fatness of the earth,
And of the dew of heaven from above.
40 By your sword you shall live,
And (AK)you shall serve your brother;
And (AL)it shall come to pass, when you become restless,
That you shall break his yoke from your neck.”

Jacob Escapes from Esau

41 So Esau (AM)hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father blessed him, and Esau said in his heart, (AN)“The days of mourning for my father [h]are at hand; (AO)then I will kill my brother Jacob.”

42 And the words of Esau her older son were told to Rebekah. So she sent and called Jacob her younger son, and said to him, “Surely your brother Esau (AP)comforts himself concerning you by intending to kill you. 43 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice: arise, flee to my brother Laban (AQ)in Haran. 44 And stay with him a (AR)few days, until your brother’s fury turns away, 45 until your brother’s anger turns away from you, and he forgets what you have done to him; then I will send and bring you from there. Why should I be bereaved also of you both in one day?”

46 And Rebekah said to Isaac, (AS)“I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth; (AT)if Jacob takes a wife of the daughters of Heth, like these who are the daughters of the land, what good will my life be to me?”

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 27:4 tasty
  2. Genesis 27:7 tasty
  3. Genesis 27:14 tasty
  4. Genesis 27:31 tasty
  5. Genesis 27:36 Supplanter or Deceitful, lit. One Who Takes the Heel
  6. Genesis 27:37 provided support for
  7. Genesis 27:39 fertility
  8. Genesis 27:41 are soon here

Isaac Blesses Jacob

27 When Isaac was old and his eyes were so weak that he could not see, he called Esau his oldest son and said to him, “My son.”

And he answered him, “Here I am.”

He said, “I am old. I do not know the day of my death. Therefore, please take your weapons, your quiver and your bow, and go out to the field and hunt game for me. And prepare for me savory food, such as I love, and bring it to me that I may eat, so that my soul may bless you before I die.”

Rebekah was listening when Isaac spoke to Esau his son. So when Esau went to the field to hunt for wild game and bring it back, Rebekah said to her son Jacob, “I heard your father speak to your brother Esau, saying, ‘Bring me wild game, and prepare for me savory food, that I may eat and bless you in the presence of the Lord before my death.’ Now therefore, my son, listen to me as I command you. Go now to the flock, and get me two choice young goats, so that I may prepare from them savory food for your father, such as he loves. 10 Then you will take it to your father, so that he may eat and so that he may bless you before his death.”

11 But Jacob said to his mother Rebekah, “Look, my brother Esau is a hairy man, and I am a man of smooth skin. 12 Perhaps my father will feel me, and I will seem to him as a deceiver, and I will bring a curse on myself and not a blessing.”

13 His mother said to him, “Let your curse be upon me, my son. Only listen to me and go get them for me.”

14 He went and got them and brought them to his mother. Then his mother prepared savory food such as his father loved. 15 Then Rebekah took the best clothes belonging to her older son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them on Jacob her younger son. 16 Then she put the skins of the young goats on his hands and on the smooth part of his neck. 17 She put the savory food and the bread, which she had prepared, into the hands of her son Jacob.

18 He came to his father and said, “My father.”

And he said, “Here I am. Who are you, my son?”

19 And Jacob said to his father, “I am Esau your firstborn. I have done just as you asked me. Please arise, sit and eat of my wild game, so that your soul may bless me.”

20 Isaac said to his son, “How is it that you have found it so quickly, my son?”

And he said, “Because the Lord your God brought it to me.”

21 Isaac said to Jacob, “Please come near, so that I may feel you, my son, whether you are really my son Esau or not.”

22 Jacob went near to his father Isaac, and he felt him and said, “The voice is the voice of Jacob, but the hands are the hands of Esau.” 23 He did not recognize him because his hands were hairy, just like his brother Esau’s hands; so he blessed him. 24 He asked, “Are you really my son Esau?”

And he said, “I am.”

25 He said, “Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son’s wild game, so that my soul may bless you.”

And he brought it near to him, and he ate. He also brought him wine, and he drank. 26 His father Isaac said to him, “Come near now and kiss me, my son.”

27 He came near and kissed him; and he smelled the smell of his clothing and blessed him and said,

“See, the smell of my son
    is like the smell of the field
    which the Lord has blessed.
28 Therefore, may God give you of the dew of heaven
    and the fatness of the earth,
    and plenty of grain and new wine.
29 Let peoples serve you,
    and nations bow down to you.
Be master over your brothers,
    and let your mother’s sons bow down to you.
Cursed be everyone who curses you,
    and blessed be those who bless you!”

30 As soon as Isaac had finished blessing Jacob, and Jacob had barely gone out from the presence of his father Isaac, Esau his brother came in from his hunting. 31 He also had prepared savory food and brought it to his father, and said to his father, “Let my father arise and eat of his son’s wild game, so that your soul may bless me.”

32 Isaac his father said to him, “Who are you?”

And he said, “I am your son, your firstborn, Esau.”

33 Then Isaac trembled violently, and said, “Who? Where then is he who hunted game and brought it to me? I ate all of it before you came, and I have blessed him. Yes, and he shall be blessed.”

34 When Esau heard the words of his father, he cried with a great and exceedingly bitter cry, and said to his father, “Bless me, even me also, O my father!”

35 He said, “Your brother came deceitfully and has taken away your blessing.”

36 Esau said, “Is he not rightly named Jacob? For he has supplanted me these two times. He took away my birthright, and now he has taken away my blessing.” And he said, “Have you not reserved a blessing for me?”

37 Then Isaac answered and said to Esau, “I have made him your lord, and I have given to him all his brothers as servants; and I have sustained him with grain and new wine. What can I now do for you, my son?”

38 And Esau said to his father, “Do you have only one blessing, my father? Bless me, even me also, O my father!” Then Esau lifted up his voice and wept.

39 Isaac his father answered and said to him,

“Your dwelling shall be
    away from the fatness of the earth
    and away from the dew of heaven from above.
40 You will live by your sword
    and will serve your brother.
When you become restless,
    you will break his yoke
    from your neck.”

Jacob Escapes From Esau

41 So Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father blessed him. And Esau said in his heart, “The days of mourning for my father are at hand; then I will kill my brother Jacob.”

42 These words of Esau her older son were told to Rebekah; and she sent and called Jacob her younger son, and said to him, “Your brother Esau consoles himself regarding you by planning to kill you. 43 Now therefore, my son, listen to me and get up and flee to Laban, my brother in Harran. 44 Stay with him a few days until your brother’s fury subsides, 45 until your brother’s anger against you turns away, and he forgets what you have done to him. Then I will send and get you from there. Why should I lose both of you in one day?”

46 Then Rebekah said to Isaac, “I am tired of my life because of the daughters of Heth. If Jacob takes a wife from the daughters of Heth, such as these who are of the daughters of the land, what good will my life be to me?”

Jakob gebraucht eine List

27 Isaak war alt geworden und konnte nichts mehr sehen. Eines Tages rief er seinen ältesten Sohn Esau zu sich. »Was ist, Vater?«, fragte Esau. »Ach, mein Sohn, ich bin alt und weiß nicht, wie lange ich noch lebe«, sagte Isaak. »Deshalb erfülle mir noch einen Wunsch: Nimm deinen Bogen und jage ein Stück Wild für mich! Du weißt ja, wie ich es gern habe – bereite es mir so zu und bring es her! Ich möchte davon essen, damit ich dir meinen Segen erteilen kann, bevor ich sterbe.«

Rebekka aber hatte das Gespräch der beiden belauscht. Kaum war Esau zur Jagd hinausgegangen, 6-7 da rief sie Jakob herbei und erzählte ihm, was sie gehört hatte. »Jetzt pass genau auf, was ich dir sage!«, forderte sie ihn auf. »Lauf schnell zur Herde und such zwei schöne Ziegenböckchen aus! Ich bereite sie dann so zu, wie dein Vater es gern hat. 10 Und du bringst ihm den Braten, damit er davon isst und dir vor seinem Tod den Segen gibt.«

11 »Hast du denn nicht daran gedacht, dass Esaus Haut behaart ist, aber meine ganz glatt?«, entgegnete Jakob. 12 »Wenn mein Vater mich berührt, merkt er den Unterschied. Der Betrug fliegt auf, und er verflucht mich, anstatt mich zu segnen!« 13 Rebekka aber ließ sich nicht beirren: »Dann soll der Fluch mich treffen!«, erwiderte sie. »Jetzt tu, was ich dir gesagt habe! Hol mir die Ziegenböckchen!«

14 Jakob brachte sie, und Rebekka bereitete ein schmackhaftes Essen zu, so wie Isaak es gern hatte. 15 Sie nahm die besten Kleider Esaus, die sie bei sich aufbewahrte, und befahl Jakob, sie anzuziehen. 16 Die Felle der Böckchen wickelte sie ihm um die Hände und um den glatten Hals. 17 Dann gab sie ihm den Braten und frisch gebackenes Brot.

18 Jakob ging damit zu seinem Vater und begrüßte ihn. Isaak fragte: »Wer ist da, Esau oder Jakob?« 19 »Ich bin Esau, dein Erstgeborener«, antwortete Jakob. »Ich habe getan, worum du mich gebeten hast. Komm, setz dich auf und iss, damit du mir nachher den Segen geben kannst!« 20 Verwundert fragte Isaak: »Wie konntest du nur so schnell ein Stück Wild erlegen, mein Sohn?« »Der Herr, dein Gott, hat es mir über den Weg laufen lassen!«, erwiderte Jakob.

21 »Komm näher«, forderte Isaak ihn auf, »ich will mich davon überzeugen, ob du wirklich mein Sohn Esau bist oder nicht!« 22 Jakob ging zu ihm hin, und Isaak betastete ihn. »Die Stimme ist zwar die von Jakob«, sagte er, »aber den Händen nach ist es Esau!« 23 Er erkannte Jakob nicht, weil er behaarte Hände hatte wie Esau. Darum entschloss er sich, ihn zu segnen, 24 doch vorher fragte er noch einmal nach: »Bist du wirklich mein Sohn Esau?« »Ja, ich bin’s!«, log Jakob. 25 »Dann gib mir das Essen, damit ich von dem Wild esse und dir den Segen gebe!«, sagte Isaak. Jakob reichte es ihm, und sein Vater aß; dann gab er ihm Wein, und Isaak trank. 26 »Komm und küss mich, mein Sohn!«, bat Isaak. 27 Jakob ging zu ihm und küsste ihn. Als Isaak den Duft der Kleider roch, sprach er den Segen:

»Mein Sohn, deine Kleider tragen den Geruch der Felder, die der Herr mit Regen getränkt hat!

28 Gott gebe dir viel Regen und mache dein Land fruchtbar, Getreide und Wein sollst du im Überfluss ernten!

29 Viele Völker und Volksstämme sollen sich dir unterwerfen und dir dienen. Herrsche über deine Brüder; in Ehrfurcht müssen sie sich vor dir beugen! Verflucht sei, wer dir Böses wünscht; wer dir aber wohlgesinnt ist, soll gesegnet werden!«

30 Kaum hatte Isaak diesen Segen ausgesprochen und Jakob das Zelt wieder verlassen, da kam auch schon Esau von der Jagd zurück. 31 Auch er bereitete das Essen so zu, wie es sein Vater gerne aß, und brachte es ihm. »Setz dich auf und iss von meinem Wild, Vater, damit du mir den Segen geben kannst!«, sagte er. 32 »Wer bist denn du?«, fragte Isaak verwundert. »Dein Sohn Esau, dein Erstgeborener!«, bekam er zur Antwort.

33 Da erschrak Isaak heftig und fing an zu zittern. »Aber gerade eben hat mir schon jemand gebratenes Wild zu essen gegeben!«, rief er. »Ich habe alles gegessen und ihn gesegnet, bevor du kamst. Ich kann mein Wort nicht mehr rückgängig machen!«

34 Als Esau das hörte, schrie er voll Bitterkeit laut auf. »Bitte, Vater, segne mich doch auch!«, flehte er. 35 Aber Isaak entgegnete: »Dein Bruder hat dich betrogen und um den Segen gebracht.« 36 »Ja, nicht umsonst trägt er den Namen Jakob[a]«, sagte Esau. »Jetzt hat er mich schon zum zweiten Mal überlistet! Zuerst hat er sich meine Rechte als ältester Sohn erschlichen, und jetzt bringt er mich auch noch um den Segen, der mir zusteht! Hast du denn keinen Segen mehr für mich übrig?« 37 Isaak antwortete: »Ach, Esau, ich habe ihn zum Herrscher über dich gemacht, und alle seine Stammesverwandten müssen ihm dienen. Getreide und Wein habe ich ihm versprochen – was kann ich dir da noch geben, mein Sohn?« 38 Aber Esau ließ nicht locker: »Hast du wirklich nur diesen einen Segen, Vater? Segne doch auch mich!« Er fing laut an zu weinen.

39 Da versprach Isaak: »Dort, wo du wohnst, wird es zwar keine fruchtbaren Felder geben, kein Regen wird dein Land bewässern! 40 Durch dein Schwert musst du dich ernähren, und deinem Bruder wirst du dienen. Doch eines Tages wirst du sein Joch abschütteln!«

Jakob muss fliehen

41 Esau hasste Jakob, weil dieser ihn betrogen hatte. Er nahm sich vor: »Schon bald wird man um meinen Vater trauern. Wenn er gestorben ist, dann bringe ich Jakob um!«

42 Aber Rebekka erfuhr von seinem Plan und ließ Jakob zu sich rufen. »Pass auf, dein Bruder will sich an dir rächen und dich umbringen!«, flüsterte sie ihm zu. 43 »Darum befolge meinen Rat: Flieh nach Haran zu meinem Bruder Laban, 44 und bleib so lange dort, bis sich Esaus Zorn wieder gelegt hat. 45 Wenn er nicht mehr daran denkt, was du ihm angetan hast, schicke ich dir diese Nachricht: ›Du kannst zurückkommen.‹ Schließlich will ich nicht beide Söhne an einem Tag verlieren!«

46 Dann ging sie zu Isaak. »Ich habe keine Freude mehr am Leben, weil Esau diese Hetiterinnen geheiratet hat!«, klagte sie. »Wenn ich auch noch mit ansehen muss, dass Jakob eine solche Frau heiratet, möchte ich lieber sterben!«

Footnotes

  1. 27,36 Jakob bedeutet »Fersenhalter« (vgl. 25,26), dann aber auch sinnbildlich »der Hinterlistige«, weil man beim Ringen den Gegner zu Fall bringen wollte, indem man seine Ferse packte.