Genesis 20
BasisBijbel
Abraham en Abimelech van Gerar
20 Abraham trok verder en ging weer naar het Zuiderland. Hij ging in het gebied tussen Kades en Sur wonen. Hij woonde een tijd als vreemdeling in Gerar. 2 Abraham had ook daar van zijn vrouw Sara gezegd dat ze zijn zus was.
Abimelech, de koning van Gerar, liet Sara ophalen omdat hij haar als vrouw wilde. 3 Maar God kwam 's nachts in een droom naar Abimelech toe. In die droom zei Hij: "Ik ga je doden, omdat je deze vrouw hebt genomen. Want ze is getrouwd." 4 Maar Abimelech was nog niet met haar naar bed geweest. Hij antwoordde: "Heer, zult U dan een onschuldig volk doden? 5 Hij heeft toch zelf tegen mij gezegd dat ze zijn zus is? En ze heeft zelf ook gezegd dat hij haar broer is. Ik heb dit met een zuiver geweten gedaan. Ik ben onschuldig!" 6 God zei tegen hem in de droom: "Ik weet ook dat je dit met een zuiver geweten hebt gedaan. Daarom heb Ik je tegengehouden en heb je nog niets verkeerds tegen Mij gedaan. Ik heb je niet de kans gegeven om haar aan te raken. 7 Geef deze vrouw aan haar man terug. Hij is een profeet en hij zal voor je bidden, zodat je niet sterft. Maar als je haar niet terug geeft, zul je sterven. Dan dood Ik jou en je hele volk."
8 De volgende morgen vroeg riep Abimelech zijn dienaren en vertelde hun alles. Ze schrokken vreselijk. 9 Toen liet Abimelech Abraham bij zich komen en zei tegen hem: "Waarom heb je dit gedaan? Waar heb ik dat aan verdiend? Waarom heb je ervoor gezorgd dat ik en mijn volk iets vreselijks hebben gedaan? Je had dit nooit mogen doen. 10 Waarom heb je het gedaan?" 11 Abraham antwoordde: "Ik dacht dat de mensen hier geen ontzag voor God zouden hebben. En dat ze mij daarom zouden doden vanwege mijn vrouw. 12 En bovendien is ze écht mijn zus. We hebben dezelfde vader, maar niet dezelfde moeder. En ze is mijn vrouw geworden. 13 Toen God zei dat ik mijn familie moest verlaten en moest gaan rondtrekken, zei ik tegen haar: 'Als je van me houdt, zeg dan overal waar we komen dat ik je broer ben.' " 14 Toen gaf Abimelech hem zijn vrouw Sara terug. Bovendien gaf hij hem schapen en koeien, slaven en slavinnen. 15 En Abimelech zei tegen hem: "Je mag in mijn land wonen, waar je maar wil." 16 Tegen Sara zei hij: "Ik heb je 'broer' 1000 zilverstukken gegeven om goed te maken wat er gebeurd is. Zo zullen de mensen om je heen er geen kwaad over denken. En wees voortaan wijzer." 17 En Abraham bad tot God en God genas Abimelech, zijn vrouw en zijn slavinnen, zodat ze weer kinderen konden krijgen. 18 Want de Heer had hen gestraft, zodat ze geen kinderen meer konden krijgen. Hij had dat gedaan omdat Abimelech Sara, de vrouw van Abraham, als vrouw had willen nemen.
Genesis 20
New Living Translation
Abraham Deceives Abimelech
20 Abraham moved south to the Negev and lived for a while between Kadesh and Shur, and then he moved on to Gerar. While living there as a foreigner, 2 Abraham introduced his wife, Sarah, by saying, “She is my sister.” So King Abimelech of Gerar sent for Sarah and had her brought to him at his palace.
3 But that night God came to Abimelech in a dream and told him, “You are a dead man, for that woman you have taken is already married!”
4 But Abimelech had not slept with her yet, so he said, “Lord, will you destroy an innocent nation? 5 Didn’t Abraham tell me, ‘She is my sister’? And she herself said, ‘Yes, he is my brother.’ I acted in complete innocence! My hands are clean.”
6 In the dream God responded, “Yes, I know you are innocent. That’s why I kept you from sinning against me, and why I did not let you touch her. 7 Now return the woman to her husband, and he will pray for you, for he is a prophet. Then you will live. But if you don’t return her to him, you can be sure that you and all your people will die.”
8 Abimelech got up early the next morning and quickly called all his servants together. When he told them what had happened, his men were terrified. 9 Then Abimelech called for Abraham. “What have you done to us?” he demanded. “What crime have I committed that deserves treatment like this, making me and my kingdom guilty of this great sin? No one should ever do what you have done! 10 Whatever possessed you to do such a thing?”
11 Abraham replied, “I thought, ‘This is a godless place. They will want my wife and will kill me to get her.’ 12 And she really is my sister, for we both have the same father, but different mothers. And I married her. 13 When God called me to leave my father’s home and to travel from place to place, I told her, ‘Do me a favor. Wherever we go, tell the people that I am your brother.’”
14 Then Abimelech took some of his sheep and goats, cattle, and male and female servants, and he presented them to Abraham. He also returned his wife, Sarah, to him. 15 Then Abimelech said, “Look over my land and choose any place where you would like to live.” 16 And he said to Sarah, “Look, I am giving your ‘brother’ 1,000 pieces of silver[a] in the presence of all these witnesses. This is to compensate you for any wrong I may have done to you. This will settle any claim against me, and your reputation is cleared.”
17 Then Abraham prayed to God, and God healed Abimelech, his wife, and his female servants, so they could have children. 18 For the Lord had caused all the women to be infertile because of what happened with Abraham’s wife, Sarah.
Footnotes
- 20:16 Hebrew 1,000 [shekels] of silver, about 25 pounds or 11.4 kilograms in weight.
Genesis 20
King James Version
20 And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur, and sojourned in Gerar.
2 And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.
3 But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man's wife.
4 But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?
5 Said he not unto me, She is my sister? and she, even she herself said, He is my brother: in the integrity of my heart and innocency of my hands have I done this.
6 And God said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart; for I also withheld thee from sinning against me: therefore suffered I thee not to touch her.
7 Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.
8 Therefore Abimelech rose early in the morning, and called all his servants, and told all these things in their ears: and the men were sore afraid.
9 Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done.
10 And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing?
11 And Abraham said, Because I thought, Surely the fear of God is not in this place; and they will slay me for my wife's sake.
12 And yet indeed she is my sister; she is the daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my mother; and she became my wife.
13 And it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father's house, that I said unto her, This is thy kindness which thou shalt shew unto me; at every place whither we shall come, say of me, He is my brother.
14 And Abimelech took sheep, and oxen, and menservants, and womenservants, and gave them unto Abraham, and restored him Sarah his wife.
15 And Abimelech said, Behold, my land is before thee: dwell where it pleaseth thee.
16 And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.
17 So Abraham prayed unto God: and God healed Abimelech, and his wife, and his maidservants; and they bare children.
18 For the Lord had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham's wife.
Genesis 20
New International Version
Abraham and Abimelek(A)
20 Now Abraham moved on from there(B) into the region of the Negev(C) and lived between Kadesh(D) and Shur.(E) For a while(F) he stayed in Gerar,(G) 2 and there Abraham said of his wife Sarah, “She is my sister.(H)” Then Abimelek(I) king of Gerar sent for Sarah and took her.(J)
3 But God came to Abimelek(K) in a dream(L) one night and said to him, “You are as good as dead(M) because of the woman you have taken; she is a married woman.”(N)
4 Now Abimelek had not gone near her, so he said, “Lord, will you destroy an innocent nation?(O) 5 Did he not say to me, ‘She is my sister,(P)’ and didn’t she also say, ‘He is my brother’? I have done this with a clear conscience(Q) and clean hands.(R)”
6 Then God said to him in the dream, “Yes, I know you did this with a clear conscience, and so I have kept(S) you from sinning against me.(T) That is why I did not let you touch her. 7 Now return the man’s wife, for he is a prophet,(U) and he will pray for you(V) and you will live. But if you do not return her, you may be sure that you and all who belong to you will die.”(W)
8 Early the next morning Abimelek summoned all his officials, and when he told them all that had happened, they were very much afraid. 9 Then Abimelek called Abraham in and said, “What have you done to us? How have I wronged you that you have brought such great guilt upon me and my kingdom? You have done things to me that should never be done.(X)” 10 And Abimelek asked Abraham, “What was your reason for doing this?”
11 Abraham replied, “I said to myself, ‘There is surely no fear of God(Y) in this place, and they will kill me because of my wife.’(Z) 12 Besides, she really is my sister,(AA) the daughter of my father though not of my mother; and she became my wife. 13 And when God had me wander(AB) from my father’s household,(AC) I said to her, ‘This is how you can show your love to me: Everywhere we go, say of me, “He is my brother.”’”
14 Then Abimelek(AD) brought sheep and cattle and male and female slaves and gave them to Abraham,(AE) and he returned Sarah his wife to him. 15 And Abimelek said, “My land is before you; live wherever you like.”(AF)
16 To Sarah he said, “I am giving your brother a thousand shekels[a] of silver. This is to cover the offense against you before all who are with you; you are completely vindicated.”
17 Then Abraham prayed to God,(AG) and God healed Abimelek, his wife and his female slaves so they could have children again, 18 for the Lord had kept all the women in Abimelek’s household from conceiving because of Abraham’s wife Sarah.(AH)
Footnotes
- Genesis 20:16 That is, about 25 pounds or about 12 kilograms
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