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20 And Noah built an altar to Yahweh, and he took from all the clean animals and from all the clean birds, and offered burnt offerings on the altar. 21 And Yahweh smelled the soothing fragrance, and Yahweh said to himself,[a]Never again will I curse[b] the ground for the sake of humankind, because the inclination of the heart of humankind is evil from his youth. Nor will I ever again destroy[c] all life as I have done. 22 As long as the earth endures,[d] seed and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night will not cease.

God’s Covenant with Noah and Humankind

And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth. And fear of you and dread of you shall be upon every animal of the earth, and on every bird of heaven,[e] and on everything that moves upon the ground, and on all the fish of the sea. Into your hand they shall be given. Every moving thing that lives shall be for you as food. As I gave the green plants to you, I have now given you everything. Only you shall not eat raw flesh with blood in it.[f] And[g] your lifeblood[h] I will require; from every animal[i] I will require it. And from the hand of humankind, from the hand of each man to his brother I will require the life of humankind.

As for the one shedding the blood of humankind,
    by humankind his blood shall be shed,
for God made humankind in his own image.

“And you, be fruitful and multiply, swarm on the earth and multiply in it.” And God said to Noah and to his sons with him, “As for me, behold, I am establishing my covenant with you and with your seed after you, 10 and with every living creature that is with you—the birds, the animals, and every animal of the earth with you, from all that came out of the ark to all the animals of the earth. 11 I am establishing my covenant with you, that never again will all flesh be cut off by the waters of a flood, nor will there ever be a flood that destroys the earth.” 12 And God said, “This is the sign of the covenant that I am making between me and you, and between every living creature that is with you for future generations. 13 My bow I have set in the clouds, and it shall be for a sign of the covenant between me and between the earth. 14 And when I make clouds appear over the earth the bow shall be seen in the clouds. 15 Then[j] I will remember my covenant that is between me and you, and between every living creature, with all flesh. And the waters of a flood will never again cause the destruction[k] of all flesh. 16 The bow shall be in the clouds, and I will see it, so as to remember the everlasting covenant between God and between every living creature, with all flesh that is upon the earth.” 17 And God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant which I am establishing between me and all flesh that is upon the earth.

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 8:21 Literally “to his heart”
  2. Genesis 8:21 Literally “I will not add to curse again”
  3. Genesis 8:21 Literally “And I will not add again to destroy”
  4. Genesis 8:22 Literally “While all the days of the earth”
  5. Genesis 9:2 Or “the sky”
  6. Genesis 9:4 Literally “flesh with its life, its blood”
  7. Genesis 9:5 Or “only”; the same word that occurs at the beginning of v. 4
  8. Genesis 9:5 Literally “your blood belonging to your life”
  9. Genesis 9:5 Literally “from the hand of every animal”
  10. Genesis 9:15 Or “And”
  11. Genesis 9:15 Literally “be to destroy”

20 Then Noah built an altar to the Lord(A) and, taking some of all the clean animals and clean(B) birds, he sacrificed burnt offerings(C) on it. 21 The Lord smelled the pleasing aroma(D) and said in his heart: “Never again will I curse the ground(E) because of humans, even though[a] every inclination of the human heart is evil from childhood.(F) And never again will I destroy(G) all living creatures,(H) as I have done.

22 “As long as the earth endures,
seedtime and harvest,(I)
cold and heat,
summer and winter,(J)
day and night
will never cease.”(K)

God’s Covenant With Noah

Then God blessed Noah and his sons, saying to them, “Be fruitful and increase in number and fill the earth.(L) The fear and dread of you will fall on all the beasts of the earth, and on all the birds in the sky, on every creature that moves along the ground, and on all the fish in the sea; they are given into your hands.(M) Everything that lives and moves about will be food for you.(N) Just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you everything.(O)

“But you must not eat meat that has its lifeblood still in it.(P) And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting.(Q) I will demand an accounting from every animal.(R) And from each human being, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of another human being.(S)

“Whoever sheds human blood,
    by humans shall their blood be shed;(T)
for in the image of God(U)
    has God made mankind.

As for you, be fruitful and increase in number; multiply on the earth and increase upon it.”(V)

Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him: “I now establish my covenant with you(W) and with your descendants after you 10 and with every living creature that was with you—the birds, the livestock and all the wild animals, all those that came out of the ark with you—every living creature on earth. 11 I establish my covenant(X) with you:(Y) Never again will all life be destroyed by the waters of a flood; never again will there be a flood to destroy the earth.(Z)

12 And God said, “This is the sign of the covenant(AA) I am making between me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all generations to come:(AB) 13 I have set my rainbow(AC) in the clouds, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and the earth. 14 Whenever I bring clouds over the earth and the rainbow(AD) appears in the clouds, 15 I will remember my covenant(AE) between me and you and all living creatures of every kind. Never again will the waters become a flood to destroy all life.(AF) 16 Whenever the rainbow(AG) appears in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant(AH) between God and all living creatures of every kind on the earth.”

17 So God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant(AI) I have established between me and all life on the earth.”

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 8:21 Or humans, for