Genesis 49:13-33
Common English Bible
13 Zebulun will live at the seashore;
he’ll live at the harbor of ships,
his border will be at Sidon.
14 Issachar is a sturdy donkey,
bedding down beside the village hearths.[a]
15 He saw that a resting place was good
and that the land was pleasant.
He lowered his shoulder to haul loads
and joined the work gangs.
16 Dan[b] will settle disputes for his people,
as one of Israel’s tribes.
17 Dan will be a snake on the road,
a serpent on the path,
biting a horse’s heels,
so its rider falls backward.
18 I long for your victory, Lord.
19 Gad[c] will be attacked by attackers,
but he’ll attack their back.
20 Asher[d] grows fine foods,
and he will supply the king’s delicacies.
21 Naphtali is a wild doe
that gives birth to beautiful fawns.[e]
22 Joseph is a young bull,[f]
a young bull by a spring,
who strides with oxen.[g]
23 They attacked him fiercely and fired arrows;
the archers attacked him furiously.
24 But his bow stayed strong,
and his forearms were nimble,[h]
by the hands of the strong one of Jacob,
by the name of the shepherd, the rock of Israel,
25 by God, your father, who supports you,
by the Almighty[i] who blesses you
with blessings from the skies above
and blessings from the deep sea below,
blessings from breasts and womb.
26 The blessings of your father exceed
the blessings of the eternal mountains,[j]
the wealth of the everlasting hills.
May they all rest on Joseph’s head,
on the forehead of the one set apart from his brothers.
27 Benjamin is a wolf who hunts:
in the morning he devours the prey;
in the evening he divides the plunder.”
28 These are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father said to them. He blessed them by giving each man his own particular blessing.
Jacob’s death and burial
29 Jacob ordered them, “I am soon to join my people. Bury me with my ancestors in the cave that’s in the field of Ephron the Hittite; 30 in the cave that’s in the field of Machpelah near Mamre in the land of Canaan that Abraham bought from Ephron the Hittite as a burial property. 31 That is where Abraham and his wife Sarah are buried, and where Isaac and his wife Rebekah are buried, and where I buried Leah. 32 It is the field and the cave in it that belonged to the Hittites.” 33 After he finished giving orders to his sons, he put his feet up on the bed, took his last breath, and joined his people.
Read full chapterFootnotes
- Genesis 49:14 Or stubbornly lying beneath its saddlebags
- Genesis 49:16 Or he judges, or settles disputes
- Genesis 49:19 Or he attacks or good fortune
- Genesis 49:20 LXX, Syr, Vulg; MT from Asher
- Genesis 49:21 Or who gives beautiful words
- Genesis 49:22 Heb uncertain
- Genesis 49:22 Heb uncertain
- Genesis 49:24 Heb uncertain; or flexible
- Genesis 49:25 Heb Shaddai or the Mountain One
- Genesis 49:26 LXX; Heb uncertain
Genesis 49:13-33
New International Version
13 “Zebulun(A) will live by the seashore
and become a haven for ships;
his border will extend toward Sidon.(B)
14 “Issachar(C) is a rawboned[a] donkey
lying down among the sheep pens.[b](D)
15 When he sees how good is his resting place
and how pleasant is his land,(E)
he will bend his shoulder to the burden(F)
and submit to forced labor.(G)
16 “Dan[c](H) will provide justice for his people
as one of the tribes of Israel.(I)
17 Dan(J) will be a snake by the roadside,
a viper along the path,(K)
that bites the horse’s heels(L)
so that its rider tumbles backward.
22 “Joseph(V) is a fruitful vine,(W)
a fruitful vine near a spring,
whose branches(X) climb over a wall.[f]
23 With bitterness archers attacked him;(Y)
they shot at him with hostility.(Z)
24 But his bow remained steady,(AA)
his strong arms(AB) stayed[g] limber,
because of the hand of the Mighty One of Jacob,(AC)
because of the Shepherd,(AD) the Rock of Israel,(AE)
25 because of your father’s God,(AF) who helps(AG) you,
because of the Almighty,[h](AH) who blesses you
with blessings of the skies above,
blessings of the deep springs below,(AI)
blessings of the breast(AJ) and womb.(AK)
26 Your father’s blessings are greater
than the blessings of the ancient mountains,
than[i] the bounty of the age-old hills.(AL)
Let all these rest on the head of Joseph,(AM)
on the brow of the prince among[j] his brothers.(AN)
27 “Benjamin(AO) is a ravenous wolf;(AP)
in the morning he devours the prey,(AQ)
in the evening he divides the plunder.”(AR)
28 All these are the twelve tribes of Israel,(AS) and this is what their father said to them when he blessed them, giving each the blessing(AT) appropriate to him.
The Death of Jacob
29 Then he gave them these instructions:(AU) “I am about to be gathered to my people.(AV) Bury me with my fathers(AW) in the cave in the field of Ephron the Hittite,(AX) 30 the cave in the field of Machpelah,(AY) near Mamre(AZ) in Canaan, which Abraham bought along with the field(BA) as a burial place(BB) from Ephron the Hittite. 31 There Abraham(BC) and his wife Sarah(BD) were buried, there Isaac and his wife Rebekah(BE) were buried, and there I buried Leah.(BF) 32 The field and the cave in it were bought from the Hittites.[k](BG)”
33 When Jacob had finished giving instructions to his sons, he drew his feet up into the bed, breathed his last and was gathered to his people.(BH)
Footnotes
- Genesis 49:14 Or strong
- Genesis 49:14 Or the campfires; or the saddlebags
- Genesis 49:16 Dan here means he provides justice.
- Genesis 49:19 Gad sounds like the Hebrew for attack and also for band of raiders.
- Genesis 49:21 Or free; / he utters beautiful words
- Genesis 49:22 Or Joseph is a wild colt, / a wild colt near a spring, / a wild donkey on a terraced hill
- Genesis 49:24 Or archers will attack … will shoot … will remain … will stay
- Genesis 49:25 Hebrew Shaddai
- Genesis 49:26 Or of my progenitors, / as great as
- Genesis 49:26 Or of the one separated from
- Genesis 49:32 Or the descendants of Heth
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