Add parallel Print Page Options

Joseph is Sent to Visit His Brothers

12 Some time later, his brothers left to tend their father’s flock in Shechem. 13 And Israel instructed Joseph, “Your brothers are tending the flock in Shechem. Come here, because I’m going to send you to them.”

“Here I am!” he responded.

14 “Go and see how things are with your brothers,” Israel[a] ordered him. “And see how things are with the flock. Bring back a report for me.” Then he sent Joseph[b] from the valley of Hebron.

When Joseph reached Shechem, 15 a man found him wandering around in a field. So the man asked him, “What are you looking for?”

16 “I’m searching for my brothers,” he responded. “Tell me, where are they tending the flock?”[c]

17 “They’ve already left,” the man answered. “I heard them saying that they were headed to Dothan.” So Joseph followed his brothers to Dothan and found them there.

Joseph’s Brothers Plot to Kill Him

18 Now as soon as they saw him approaching from a distance, before he arrived they plotted together to kill him. 19 “Look!” they said. “Here comes the Dream Master! 20 Come on! Let’s kill him and toss him into one of the cisterns. Then we’ll report that some wild animal devoured him and wait to see what becomes of his dreams!”

21 When Reuben heard about it, he tried to save Joseph[d] from their plot. “Let’s not do any killing,”[e] 22 Reuben told them. “And no blood shedding, either. Instead, let’s toss him into this cistern that’s way out here in the wilderness. But don’t lay a hand on him.” (Reuben[f] intended to free Joseph[g] and return him to his father.)

Joseph is Sold into Slavery

23 As it was, when Joseph arrived where his brothers were, they stripped off the tunic that Jacob had given him—that is, the richly-embroidered[h] tunic that he was wearing. 24 They grabbed him and tossed him into the cistern, but the cistern was empty. (There was no water in it.) 25 After this, while they were seated, eating their food, they looked around and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead with camels carrying spices, balm, and myrrh for sale down in Egypt.

26 Then Judah suggested to his brothers, “Where’s the profit in just killing our brother and shedding his blood? 27 Come on! Let’s sell him to the Ishmaelites! That way, we won’t have laid our hands on him. After all, he’s our brother, our own flesh.”

So Judah’s[i] brothers listened to him. 28 As the Midianite merchants were passing through, they extracted Joseph from the cistern and sold Joseph for 20 pieces of silver to the Ishmaelites, who then took Joseph down to Egypt.

29 Later, when Reuben returned to the cistern, Joseph wasn’t there! In mounting panic, he tore his clothes, 30 returned to his brothers, and shouted, “He’s[j] not there! Now what? Where am I to go?”

31 So they took Joseph’s coat, slaughtered a young goat, and dipped the coat in the blood. 32 Then they stretched out the richly-embroidered[k] tunic to dry,[l] and brought it to their father.

“We’ve found this,” they reported. “Look at it and see if this is or isn’t your son’s tunic.”

33 Examining it, he cried out, “It’s my son’s tunic! A wild animal has no doubt torn Joseph to pieces.”

34 So Jacob tore his clothes, dressed himself in sackcloth, and then mourned many days for his son. 35 All his sons and daughters showed[m] up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted. He kept saying, “Leave me alone! I’ll go down to the next world,[n] still mourning for my son.” So Joseph’s father wept for him.

Joseph is Enslaved to Potiphar

36 Meanwhile, down in Egypt, the Midianites sold Joseph[o] to Potiphar, one of Pharaoh’s court officials, who was also Commander-in-Chief of the imperial guards.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 37:14 Lit. he
  2. Genesis 37:14 Lit. him
  3. Genesis 37:16 The Heb. lacks the flock
  4. Genesis 37:21 Lit. him
  5. Genesis 37:21 Lit. Let’s not kill a soul
  6. Genesis 37:22 Lit. He
  7. Genesis 37:22 Lit. him from their control
  8. Genesis 37:23 Or long-sleeved; LXX reads multi-colored
  9. Genesis 37:27 Lit. his
  10. Genesis 37:30 Lit. The young man is
  11. Genesis 37:32 Or long-sleeved; LXX reads multi-colored
  12. Genesis 37:32 The Heb. lacks to dry
  13. Genesis 37:35 Lit. rose
  14. Genesis 37:35 Lit. to Sheol; i.e. the realm of the dead
  15. Genesis 37:36 Lit. him

Joseph Sold by His Brothers

12 Now his brothers had gone to graze their father’s flocks near Shechem,(A) 13 and Israel(B) said to Joseph, “As you know, your brothers are grazing the flocks near Shechem.(C) Come, I am going to send you to them.”

“Very well,” he replied.

14 So he said to him, “Go and see if all is well with your brothers(D) and with the flocks, and bring word back to me.” Then he sent him off from the Valley of Hebron.(E)

When Joseph arrived at Shechem, 15 a man found him wandering around in the fields and asked him, “What are you looking for?”

16 He replied, “I’m looking for my brothers. Can you tell me where they are grazing their flocks?”

17 “They have moved on from here,” the man answered. “I heard them say, ‘Let’s go to Dothan.(F)’”

So Joseph went after his brothers and found them near Dothan. 18 But they saw him in the distance, and before he reached them, they plotted to kill him.(G)

19 “Here comes that dreamer!(H)” they said to each other. 20 “Come now, let’s kill him and throw him into one of these cisterns(I) and say that a ferocious animal(J) devoured him.(K) Then we’ll see what comes of his dreams.”(L)

21 When Reuben(M) heard this, he tried to rescue him from their hands. “Let’s not take his life,” he said.(N) 22 “Don’t shed any blood. Throw him into this cistern(O) here in the wilderness, but don’t lay a hand on him.” Reuben said this to rescue him from them and take him back to his father.(P)

23 So when Joseph came to his brothers, they stripped him of his robe—the ornate robe(Q) he was wearing— 24 and they took him and threw him into the cistern.(R) The cistern was empty; there was no water in it.

25 As they sat down to eat their meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites(S) coming from Gilead.(T) Their camels were loaded with spices, balm(U) and myrrh,(V) and they were on their way to take them down to Egypt.(W)

26 Judah(X) said to his brothers, “What will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood?(Y) 27 Come, let’s sell him to the Ishmaelites and not lay our hands on him; after all, he is our brother,(Z) our own flesh and blood.(AA)” His brothers agreed.

28 So when the Midianite(AB) merchants came by, his brothers pulled Joseph up out of the cistern(AC) and sold(AD) him for twenty shekels[a] of silver(AE) to the Ishmaelites,(AF) who took him to Egypt.(AG)

29 When Reuben returned to the cistern and saw that Joseph was not there, he tore his clothes.(AH) 30 He went back to his brothers and said, “The boy isn’t there! Where can I turn now?”(AI)

31 Then they got Joseph’s robe,(AJ) slaughtered a goat and dipped the robe in the blood.(AK) 32 They took the ornate robe(AL) back to their father and said, “We found this. Examine it to see whether it is your son’s robe.”

33 He recognized it and said, “It is my son’s robe! Some ferocious animal(AM) has devoured him. Joseph has surely been torn to pieces.”(AN)

34 Then Jacob tore his clothes,(AO) put on sackcloth(AP) and mourned for his son many days.(AQ) 35 All his sons and daughters came to comfort him,(AR) but he refused to be comforted.(AS) “No,” he said, “I will continue to mourn until I join my son(AT) in the grave.(AU)” So his father wept for him.

36 Meanwhile, the Midianites[b](AV) sold Joseph(AW) in Egypt to Potiphar, one of Pharaoh’s officials, the captain of the guard.(AX)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 37:28 That is, about 8 ounces or about 230 grams
  2. Genesis 37:36 Samaritan Pentateuch, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac (see also verse 28); Masoretic Text Medanites