Font Size
Genesi 38
Nuova Riveduta 2006
Genesi 38
Nuova Riveduta 2006
Giuda e Tamar
38 (A)In quel tempo Giuda si separò dai suoi fratelli e andò a stare da un uomo di Adullam, di nome Chira. 2 Là Giuda vide la figlia di un Cananeo di nome Sua; se la prese e si unì a lei. 3 Ella concepì e partorì un figlio, che egli chiamò Er. 4 Poi ella concepì di nuovo e partorì un figlio, che chiamò Onan. 5 Partorì ancora un figlio e lo chiamò Sela. Giuda era a Chezib, quando ella lo partorì.
6 Giuda prese per Er, suo primogenito, una moglie che si chiamava Tamar. 7 Ma Er, primogenito di Giuda, era perverso agli occhi del Signore; e il Signore lo fece morire. 8 Allora Giuda disse a Onan: «Va’ dalla moglie di tuo fratello, prenditela in moglie come cognato e suscita una discendenza a tuo fratello». 9 Onan, sapendo che quei discendenti non sarebbero stati suoi, quando si accostava alla moglie di suo fratello, faceva in modo d’impedire il concepimento[a], per non dare discendenti al fratello. 10 Ciò che egli faceva dispiacque al Signore, il quale fece morire anche lui. 11 Allora Giuda disse a Tamar sua nuora: «Rimani vedova in casa di tuo padre, finché Sela, mio figlio, sia cresciuto». Perché diceva: «Badiamo che anche egli non muoia come i suoi fratelli». E Tamar se ne andò e abitò in casa di suo padre.
12 (B)Passarono molti giorni e la figlia di Sua, moglie di Giuda, morì; e, dopo che Giuda si fu consolato, salì da quelli che tosavano le sue pecore a Timna: c’era con lui il suo amico Chira, l’Adullamita. 13 Tamar ne fu informata. Le dissero: «Ecco, tuo suocero sale a Timna a tosare le sue pecore». 14 Allora ella si tolse le vesti da vedova, si coprì d’un velo, se ne avvolse tutta e si mise seduta alla porta di Enaim che è sulla via di Timna; infatti, aveva visto che Sela era cresciuto, e tuttavia lei non gli era stata data in moglie.
15 Come Giuda la vide, la prese per una prostituta, perché ella aveva il viso coperto. 16 Avvicinatosi a lei sulla via, le disse: «Lasciami venire da te!» Infatti non sapeva che quella fosse sua nuora. Lei rispose: «Che mi darai per venire da me?» 17 Egli le disse: «Ti manderò un capretto del mio gregge». E lei: «Mi darai un pegno finché tu me lo abbia mandato?» 18 Ed egli: «Che pegno ti darò?» L’altra rispose: «Il tuo sigillo, il tuo cordone e il bastone che hai in mano». Egli glieli diede, andò da lei ed ella rimase incinta di lui. 19 Allora Tamar si alzò e se ne andò; si tolse il velo e si rimise le vesti da vedova.
20 Giuda mandò il capretto per mezzo del suo amico, l’Adullamita, al fine di ritirare il pegno dalle mani di quella donna, ma egli non la trovò. 21 Interrogò la gente del luogo, dicendo: «Dov’è quella prostituta che stava a Enaim, sulla via?» Quelli risposero: «Qui non c’è stata nessuna prostituta». 22 Egli se ne tornò da Giuda e gli disse: «Non l’ho trovata e, per di più, la gente del luogo mi ha detto: “Qui non c’è stata nessuna prostituta”». 23 Giuda disse: «Si tenga pure il pegno, e non esponiamoci agli scherni! Ecco, io ho mandato questo capretto e tu non l’hai trovata».
24 Circa tre mesi dopo vennero a dire a Giuda: «Tamar, tua nuora, si è prostituita e, per di più, eccola incinta in seguito alla sua prostituzione». Giuda disse: «Portatela fuori e sia bruciata!» 25 Mentre la portavano fuori, mandò a dire a suo suocero: «Sono incinta dell’uomo al quale appartengono queste cose». E disse: «Riconosci, ti prego, di chi siano questo sigillo, questi cordoni e questo bastone». 26 Giuda li riconobbe e disse: «È più giusta di me, perché non l’ho data a mio figlio Sela». Ed egli non ebbe più relazioni[b] con lei.
27 Quando venne il tempo in cui doveva partorire, ecco che Tamar aveva in grembo due gemelli. 28 Mentre partoriva, l’uno di essi mise fuori una mano e la levatrice la prese e vi legò un filo scarlatto, dicendo: «Questo qui esce per primo». 29 Ma egli ritirò la mano, ed uscì suo fratello. Allora la levatrice disse: «Perché ti sei fatta questa breccia?» Per questo motivo gli fu messo nome Perez[c]. 30 Poi uscì suo fratello, che aveva alla mano il filo scarlatto; e fu chiamato Zerac[d].
Footnotes
- Genesi 38:9 Faceva in modo d’impedire il concepimento, lett. distruggeva per terra.
- Genesi 38:26 Non ebbe più relazioni con lei, lett. non riprese più a conoscerla.
- Genesi 38:29 Perez, lett. breccia.
- Genesi 38:30 Zerac, lett. il sorgere o il risplendere (del sole).
Genesis 38
New International Version
Genesis 38
New International Version
Judah and Tamar
38 At that time, Judah(A) left his brothers and went down to stay with a man of Adullam(B) named Hirah.(C) 2 There Judah met the daughter of a Canaanite man named Shua.(D) He married her and made love to her; 3 she became pregnant and gave birth to a son, who was named Er.(E) 4 She conceived again and gave birth to a son and named him Onan.(F) 5 She gave birth to still another son and named him Shelah.(G) It was at Kezib that she gave birth to him.
6 Judah got a wife for Er, his firstborn, and her name was Tamar.(H) 7 But Er, Judah’s firstborn, was wicked in the Lord’s sight;(I) so the Lord put him to death.(J)
8 Then Judah said to Onan, “Sleep with your brother’s wife and fulfill your duty to her as a brother-in-law to raise up offspring for your brother.”(K) 9 But Onan knew that the child would not be his; so whenever he slept with his brother’s wife, he spilled his semen on the ground to keep from providing offspring for his brother. 10 What he did was wicked in the Lord’s sight; so the Lord put him to death also.(L)
11 Judah then said to his daughter-in-law(M) Tamar,(N) “Live as a widow in your father’s household(O) until my son Shelah(P) grows up.”(Q) For he thought, “He may die too, just like his brothers.” So Tamar went to live in her father’s household.
12 After a long time Judah’s wife, the daughter of Shua,(R) died. When Judah had recovered from his grief, he went up to Timnah,(S) to the men who were shearing his sheep,(T) and his friend Hirah the Adullamite(U) went with him.
13 When Tamar(V) was told, “Your father-in-law is on his way to Timnah to shear his sheep,”(W) 14 she took off her widow’s clothes,(X) covered herself with a veil(Y) to disguise herself, and then sat down(Z) at the entrance to Enaim, which is on the road to Timnah.(AA) For she saw that, though Shelah(AB) had now grown up, she had not been given to him as his wife.
15 When Judah saw her, he thought she was a prostitute,(AC) for she had covered her face. 16 Not realizing(AD) that she was his daughter-in-law,(AE) he went over to her by the roadside and said, “Come now, let me sleep with you.”(AF)
“And what will you give me to sleep with you?”(AG) she asked.
17 “I’ll send you a young goat(AH) from my flock,” he said.
“Will you give me something as a pledge(AI) until you send it?” she asked.
18 He said, “What pledge should I give you?”
“Your seal(AJ) and its cord, and the staff(AK) in your hand,” she answered. So he gave them to her and slept with her, and she became pregnant by him.(AL) 19 After she left, she took off her veil and put on her widow’s clothes(AM) again.
20 Meanwhile Judah sent the young goat by his friend the Adullamite(AN) in order to get his pledge(AO) back from the woman, but he did not find her. 21 He asked the men who lived there, “Where is the shrine prostitute(AP) who was beside the road at Enaim?”
“There hasn’t been any shrine prostitute here,” they said.
22 So he went back to Judah and said, “I didn’t find her. Besides, the men who lived there said, ‘There hasn’t been any shrine prostitute here.’”
23 Then Judah said, “Let her keep what she has,(AQ) or we will become a laughingstock.(AR) After all, I did send her this young goat, but you didn’t find her.”
24 About three months later Judah was told, “Your daughter-in-law Tamar is guilty of prostitution, and as a result she is now pregnant.”
Judah said, “Bring her out and have her burned to death!”(AS)
25 As she was being brought out, she sent a message to her father-in-law. “I am pregnant by the man who owns these,” she said. And she added, “See if you recognize whose seal and cord and staff these are.”(AT)
26 Judah recognized them and said, “She is more righteous than I,(AU) since I wouldn’t give her to my son Shelah.(AV)” And he did not sleep with her again.
27 When the time came for her to give birth, there were twin boys in her womb.(AW) 28 As she was giving birth, one of them put out his hand; so the midwife(AX) took a scarlet thread and tied it on his wrist(AY) and said, “This one came out first.” 29 But when he drew back his hand, his brother came out,(AZ) and she said, “So this is how you have broken out!” And he was named Perez.[a](BA) 30 Then his brother, who had the scarlet thread on his wrist,(BB) came out. And he was named Zerah.[b](BC)
Footnotes
- Genesis 38:29 Perez means breaking out.
- Genesis 38:30 Zerah can mean scarlet or brightness.
Genesis 38
Ang Salita ng Dios (Tagalog Contemporary Bible)
Genesis 38
Ang Salita ng Dios (Tagalog Contemporary Bible)
Si Juda at si Tamar
38 Nang panahon ding iyon, humiwalay si Juda sa mga kapatid niya at doon nanirahan kasama ni Hira na taga-Adulam. 2 Doon nakilala ni Juda ang anak ni Shua na taga-Canaan at napangasawa niya ito. 3 Dumating ang panahon, nagbuntis ito at nanganak ng lalaki at pinangalanan ni Juda ang sanggol na Er. 4 Muli siyang nagbuntis at nanganak ng lalaki at pinangalanan niyang Onan. 5 Nagbuntis pa siya at nanganak ng lalaki at pinangalanan niyang Shela. Isinilang si Shela sa Kezib.
6 Si Tamar ang napili ni Juda para maging asawa ng kanyang panganay na si Er. 7 Pero si Er ay naging masama sa paningin ng Panginoon, kaya pinatay siya ng Panginoon.
8 Kaya sinabi ni Juda kay Onan, “Sipingan mo ang hipag mo dahil tungkulin mo iyan bilang kapatid ng asawa niyang namatay, para sa pamamagitan mo ay magkaroon din ng mga anak ang iyong kapatid.” 9 Pero alam ni Onan na hindi ituturing na kanya ang magiging anak nila, kaya tuwing magsisiping sila ni Tamar, itinatapon niya sa labas ang kanyang binhi para hindi siya magkaanak para sa kanyang kapatid. 10 Masama ang ginawa ni Onan sa paningin ng Panginoon, kaya pinatay din niya ito.
11 Sinabi agad ni Juda kay Tamar na kanyang manugang, “Umuwi ka muna sa iyong ama, at huwag kang mag-asawa hanggang magbinata na si Shela.” Sinabi iyon ni Juda dahil natatakot siya na baka mamatay din si Shela katulad ng mga kapatid niya. Kaya umuwi muna si Tamar sa kanyang ama.
12 Dumating ang panahon, namatay ang asawa ni Juda. Pagkatapos ng kanyang pagdadalamhati, pumunta siya sa mga manggugupit ng balahibo ng kanyang mga tupa roon sa Timnah. Kasama niyang pumunta roon ang kaibigan niyang si Hira na taga-Adulam.
13 May nagsabi kay Tamar na ang biyenan niya ay pupunta sa Timnah para pagupitan doon ang mga tupa nito. 14 Nang marinig iyon ni Tamar, pinalitan niya ang kanyang damit na pambalo, at tinakpan ng belo ang kanyang mukha. Naupo siya sa may pintuan ng bayan ng Enaim, sa tabi ng daan na papunta sa Timnah. Plano niyang dayain si Juda dahil hindi pa rin ibinibigay sa kanya si Shela para maging asawa niya kahit binata na ito.
15-16 Pagkakita ni Juda kay Tamar, hindi niya nakilala na manugang niya ito dahil may talukbong ang mukha nito. Akala niyaʼy isa itong babaeng bayaran. Kaya lumapit siya sa kanya sa tabi ng daan at sinabi, “Halika, magsiping tayo.”
Sumagot si Tamar, “Ano ang ibabayad mo sa akin kapag sumiping ako sa iyo?”
17 Sinabi ni Juda, “Bibigyan kita ng kambing mula sa aking mga hayop.”
Sumagot si Tamar, “Papayag ako kung may ibibigay ka sa akin para makatiyak ako na babayaran mo ako hanggang maipadala mo na ang kambing.”
18-19 Nagtanong si Juda, “Anong garantiya ang gusto mo?”
Sumagot si Tamar, “Ibigay mo sa akin ang ginagamit mong pantatak, panali at pati ang iyong tungkod.” Kaya ibinigay iyon ni Juda at sumiping siya kay Tamar. Pagkatapos, umuwi si Tamar, at tinanggal niya ang talukbong sa kanyang mukha at muling isinuot ang damit na pambalo. Dumating ang panahon at nagbuntis siya.
20 Hindi nagtagal, ipinahatid ni Juda ang kambing sa kaibigan niyang si Hira na taga-Adulam para kunin ang mga bagay na ibinigay niya kay Tamar bilang garantiya, pero hindi niya makita si Tamar. 21 Nagtanong si Hira sa mga lalaking taga-Enaim kung nasaan na ang babaeng bayaran, na nakaupo sa tabi ng daan.
Ngunit sumagot ang mga tao, “Wala naman kaming nakitang ganoong babae rito.”
22 Kaya bumalik si Hira kay Juda at sinabi, “Hindi ko siya makita. At sinabi ng mga tao na wala naman daw ganoong babae roon.”
23 Sinabi ni Juda, “Hayaan na lang natin na itago niya ang mga ibinigay kong gamit sa kanya, dahil baka pagtawanan pa tayo ng mga tao na naghahanap tayo sa wala. Ganoon pa man, pinahatiran ko naman siya ng mga kambing pero hindi mo naman siya makita roon.”
24 Pagkalipas ng tatlong buwan, nabalitaan ni Juda na ang manugang niyang si Tamar ay nagbebenta ng dangal at nabuntis ito.
Kaya sinabi ni Juda, “Dalhin ninyo siya sa labas ng lungsod at sunugin.”
25 Pero nang ilalabas na si Tamar, ipinasabi niya kay Juda, “Narito ang pantatak, panali at pati ang tungkod. Ang may-ari nito ang ama ng sanggol na nasa sinapupunan ko. Kilalanin nʼyo kung kanino ito.”
26 Nakilala ni Juda na kanya ang mga gamit na iyon kaya sinabi niya, “Wala siyang kasalanan. Ako ang nagkasala dahil hindi ko pinayagang mapangasawa niya ang anak kong si Shela.” Hindi na muling sumiping si Juda kay Tamar.
27 Nang malapit nang manganak si Tamar, nalaman niyang ang sanggol na nasa sinapupunan niya ay kambal. 28 At nang nanganganak na siya, lumabas ang kamay ng isang sanggol. Tinalian ito ng manghihilot ng taling pula para malaman na ito ang unang isinilang. 29 Pero ipinasok ng sanggol ang kamay nito at ang kakambal niya ang unang lumabas. Sinabi ng manghihilot, “Nakipag-unahan kang lumabas.” Kaya pinangalanan ang sanggol na Perez.[a] 30 Pagkatapos, lumabas din ang kakambal na may taling pula sa kamay. At pinangalanan siyang Zera.[b]
Genesis 38
Living Bible
Genesis 38
Living Bible
38 About this time, Judah left home and moved to Adullam and lived there with a man named Hirah. 2 There he met and married a Canaanite girl—the daughter of Shua. 3-5 They lived at Chezib and had three sons, Er, Onan, and Shelah. These names were given to them by their mother, except for Er, who was named by his father.
6 When his oldest son, Er, grew up, Judah arranged for him to marry a girl named Tamar. 7 But Er was a wicked man, and so the Lord killed him.
8 Then Judah said to Er’s brother, Onan, “You must marry Tamar, as our law requires of a dead man’s brother; so that her sons from you will be your brother’s heirs.”
9 But Onan was not willing to have a child who would not be counted as his own, and so, although he married her,[a] whenever he went in to sleep with her, he spilled the sperm on the bed to prevent her from having a baby which would be his brother’s. 10 So far as the Lord was concerned, it was very wrong of him to deny a child to his deceased brother, so he killed him, too. 11 Then Judah told Tamar, his daughter-in-law, not to marry again at that time, but to return to her childhood home and to her parents, and to remain a widow there until his youngest son, Shelah, was old enough to marry her. (But he didn’t really intend for Shelah to do this, for fear God would kill him, too, just as he had his two brothers.) So Tamar went home to her parents.
12 In the process of time Judah’s wife died. After the time of mourning was over, Judah and his friend Hirah, the Adullamite, went to Timnah to supervise the shearing of his sheep. 13 When someone told Tamar that her father-in-law had left for the sheepshearing at Timnah, 14 and realizing by now that she was not going to be permitted to marry Shelah, though he was fully grown, she laid aside her widow’s clothing and covered herself with a veil to disguise herself, and sat beside the road at the entrance to the village of Enaim, which is on the way to Timnah. 15 Judah noticed her as he went by and thought she was a prostitute, since her face was veiled. 16 So he stopped and propositioned her to sleep with him, not realizing of course that she was his own daughter-in-law.
“How much will you pay me?” she asked.
17 “I’ll send you a young goat from my flock,” he promised.
“What pledge will you give me, so that I can be sure you will send it?” she asked.
18 “Well, what do you want?” he inquired.
“Your identification seal and your walking stick,” she replied. So he gave them to her and she let him come and sleep with her; and she became pregnant as a result. 19 Afterwards she resumed wearing her widow’s clothing as usual. 20 Judah asked his friend Hirah the Adullamite to take the young goat back to her, and to pick up the pledges he had given her, but Hirah couldn’t find her!
21 So he asked around of the men of the city, “Where does the prostitute live who was soliciting out beside the road at the entrance of the village?”
“But we’ve never had a public prostitute here,” they replied. 22 So he returned to Judah and told him he couldn’t find her anywhere, and what the men of the place had told him.
23 “Then let her keep them!” Judah exclaimed. “We tried our best. We’d be the laughingstock of the town to go back again.”
24 About three months later word reached Judah that Tamar, his daughter-in-law, was pregnant, obviously as a result of prostitution.
“Bring her out and burn her,” Judah shouted.
25 But as they were taking her out to kill her she sent this message to her father-in-law: “The man who owns this identification seal and walking stick is the father of my child. Do you recognize them?”
26 Judah admitted that they were his and said, “She is more in the right than I am, because I refused to keep my promise to give her to my son Shelah.” But he did not marry her.
27 In due season the time of her delivery arrived and she had twin sons. 28 As they were being born, the midwife tied a scarlet thread around the wrist of the child who appeared first, 29 but he drew back his hand and the other baby was actually the first to be born. “Where did you come from!” she exclaimed. And ever after he was called Perez (meaning “Bursting Out”). 30 Then, soon afterwards, the baby with the scarlet thread on his wrist was born, and he was named Zerah.
Footnotes
- Genesis 38:9 although he married her, implied. he spilled the sperm on the bed, literally, “spilled it on the ground.”
Nuova Riveduta 2006 (NR2006)
Copyright © 2006 Società Biblica di Ginevra
New International Version (NIV) 
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Ang Salita ng Dios (Tagalog Contemporary Bible) (ASND)
Ang Salita ng Dios (Tagalog Contemporary Bible) Copyright © 2009, 2011, 2014, 2015 by Biblica, Inc. ®
Living Bible (TLB)
The Living Bible copyright © 1971 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.