³ And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.

¹⁴ They of the house of Togarmah traded in thy fairs with horses and horsemen and mules.

²⁷ Set ye up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashchenaz; appoint a captain against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough caterpillers.