Genèse 45
Segond 21
Joseph reconnu par ses frères
45 Joseph ne parvenait plus à se retenir devant tous ceux qui l'entouraient. Il s'écria: «Faites sortir tout le monde!» si bien qu’il ne resta plus personne avec lui quand il se fit reconnaître par ses frères. 2 Il se mit à sangloter. Les Egyptiens l'entendirent et la nouvelle parvint à l’entourage du pharaon. 3 Joseph dit à ses frères: «Je suis Joseph! Mon père est-il encore en vie?» Mais ses frères furent incapables de lui répondre, tant ils étaient troublés de se retrouver devant lui.
4 Joseph dit à ses frères: «Approchez-vous de moi» et ils s'approchèrent. Il dit: «Je suis Joseph, votre frère, celui que vous avez vendu à destination de l’Egypte. 5 Maintenant, ne vous tourmentez pas et ne soyez pas fâchés contre vous-mêmes de m'avoir vendu pour que je sois conduit ici, car c'est pour vous sauver la vie que Dieu m'a envoyé ici avant vous. 6 Voilà 2 ans que la famine dure dans le pays, et pendant 5 ans encore il n'y aura ni labourage ni moisson. 7 Dieu m'a envoyé ici avant vous pour vous permettre de subsister dans le pays et pour vous faire vivre en vous accordant une grande délivrance. 8 Ce n'est donc pas vous qui m'avez envoyé ici, c'est Dieu. Il m'a établi père[a] du pharaon, seigneur de toute sa maison et gouverneur de toute l'Egypte. 9 Dépêchez-vous de remonter vers mon père pour lui annoncer: ‘Voici ce qu’a dit ton fils Joseph: Dieu m'a établi seigneur de toute l'Egypte. Descends vers moi sans tarder! 10 Tu habiteras dans la région de Gosen et tu seras près de moi avec tes enfants et petits-enfants, tes brebis et tes bœufs, ainsi que tout ce qui est à toi. 11 Là je te nourrirai, car il y aura encore cinq années de famine. Ainsi tu ne seras pas réduit à la misère, ni toi, ni ta famille ni tout ce qui t’appartient.’ 12 Vous voyez de vos yeux, et mon frère Benjamin le voit de ses yeux, que c'est moi-même qui vous parle. 13 Racontez à mon père toute la gloire dont je jouis en Egypte et tout ce que vous avez vu, et dépêchez-vous de faire descendre mon père ici.»
14 Puis il se jeta au cou de son frère Benjamin et pleura. Benjamin pleura aussi à son cou. 15 Joseph embrassa tous ses frères en pleurant. Après quoi, ses frères discutèrent avec lui.
16 Le bruit circula au palais du pharaon que les frères de Joseph étaient arrivés, et cette nouvelle plut au pharaon et à ses serviteurs. 17 Le pharaon dit à Joseph: «Dis à tes frères: ‘Faites ceci: chargez vos bêtes et partez pour le pays de Canaan; 18 prenez votre père et vos familles et venez vers moi. Je vous donnerai ce qu'il y a de meilleur en Egypte et vous mangerez les meilleurs produits du pays.’ 19 Tu as ordre de leur dire: ‘Faites ceci: prenez en Egypte des chariots pour vos enfants et pour vos femmes, amenez votre père et venez. 20 Ne regrettez pas ce que vous laisserez, car ce qu'il y a de meilleur dans toute l'Egypte sera pour vous.’»
21 C’est ce que firent les fils d'Israël. Joseph leur donna des chariots, conformément à l'ordre du pharaon; il leur donna aussi des provisions pour la route. 22 Il leur donna à tous des vêtements de rechange, mais à Benjamin il donna 300 pièces d'argent et 5 vêtements de rechange. 23 Il envoya à son père 10 ânes chargés de ce qu'il y avait de meilleur en Egypte ainsi que 10 ânesses chargées de blé, de pain et de nourriture pour le voyage de son père. 24 Puis il laissa partir ses frères. Lorsque ceux-ci partirent, il leur dit: «Ne vous disputez pas en chemin!»
25 Ils remontèrent de l'Egypte et arrivèrent dans le pays de Canaan vers leur père Jacob. 26 Ils lui annoncèrent: «Joseph vit encore, et c'est même lui qui gouverne toute l'Egypte.» Cependant, Jacob resta sans réaction parce qu'il ne les croyait pas. 27 Ils lui rapportèrent alors toutes les paroles que Joseph leur avait dites, et lorsqu’il vit les chariots que Joseph avait envoyés pour le transporter, leur père Jacob se ranima. 28 Israël dit: «Cela suffit! Mon fils Joseph est encore en vie! Je veux aller le voir avant de mourir.»
Footnotes
- Genèse 45:8 Père: titre honorifique que l'on donnait aux ministres, aux princes et aux grands seigneurs.
Genesis 45
New International Version
Joseph Makes Himself Known
45 Then Joseph could no longer control himself(A) before all his attendants, and he cried out, “Have everyone leave my presence!”(B) So there was no one with Joseph when he made himself known to his brothers. 2 And he wept(C) so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household heard about it.(D)
3 Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my father still living?”(E) But his brothers were not able to answer him,(F) because they were terrified at his presence.(G)
4 Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Come close to me.”(H) When they had done so, he said, “I am your brother Joseph, the one you sold into Egypt!(I) 5 And now, do not be distressed(J) and do not be angry with yourselves for selling me here,(K) because it was to save lives that God sent me ahead of you.(L) 6 For two years now there has been famine(M) in the land, and for the next five years there will be no plowing and reaping. 7 But God sent me ahead of you to preserve for you a remnant(N) on earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.[a](O)
8 “So then, it was not you who sent me here, but God.(P) He made me father(Q) to Pharaoh, lord of his entire household and ruler of all Egypt.(R) 9 Now hurry(S) back to my father and say to him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me; don’t delay.(T) 10 You shall live in the region of Goshen(U) and be near me—you, your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and all you have.(V) 11 I will provide for you there,(W) because five years of famine(X) are still to come. Otherwise you and your household and all who belong to you will become destitute.’(Y)
12 “You can see for yourselves, and so can my brother Benjamin,(Z) that it is really I who am speaking to you.(AA) 13 Tell my father about all the honor accorded me in Egypt(AB) and about everything you have seen. And bring my father down here quickly.(AC)”
14 Then he threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin(AD) embraced him,(AE) weeping. 15 And he kissed(AF) all his brothers and wept over them.(AG) Afterward his brothers talked with him.(AH)
16 When the news reached Pharaoh’s palace that Joseph’s brothers had come,(AI) Pharaoh and all his officials(AJ) were pleased.(AK) 17 Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Tell your brothers, ‘Do this: Load your animals(AL) and return to the land of Canaan,(AM) 18 and bring your father and your families back to me. I will give you the best of the land of Egypt(AN) and you can enjoy the fat of the land.’(AO)
19 “You are also directed to tell them, ‘Do this: Take some carts(AP) from Egypt for your children and your wives, and get your father and come. 20 Never mind about your belongings,(AQ) because the best of all Egypt(AR) will be yours.’”
21 So the sons of Israel did this. Joseph gave them carts,(AS) as Pharaoh had commanded, and he also gave them provisions for their journey.(AT) 22 To each of them he gave new clothing,(AU) but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels[b] of silver and five sets of clothes.(AV) 23 And this is what he sent to his father: ten donkeys(AW) loaded with the best things(AX) of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and other provisions for his journey.(AY) 24 Then he sent his brothers away, and as they were leaving he said to them, “Don’t quarrel on the way!”(AZ)
25 So they went up out of Egypt(BA) and came to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan.(BB) 26 They told him, “Joseph is still alive! In fact, he is ruler of all Egypt.”(BC) Jacob was stunned; he did not believe them.(BD) 27 But when they told him everything Joseph had said to them, and when he saw the carts(BE) Joseph had sent to carry him back, the spirit of their father Jacob revived. 28 And Israel said, “I’m convinced!(BF) My son Joseph is still alive. I will go and see him before I die.”(BG)
Footnotes
- Genesis 45:7 Or save you as a great band of survivors
- Genesis 45:22 That is, about 7 1/2 pounds or about 3.5 kilograms
Bereshis 45
Orthodox Jewish Bible
45 Then Yosef could not control himself before all them that stood by him; and he cried, Cause kol ish to go out from me. And there stood no ish with him, while Yosef made himself known unto his achim.
2 And he wept aloud; and the Mitzrayim and the Bais Pharaoh heard.
3 And Yosef said unto his achim (brethren), I am Yosef; doth Avi yet live? And his achim could not answer him; for they were shocked with dismay at his presence.
4 And Yosef said unto his achim, Come near to me, now. And they came near. And he said, I am Yosef achichem (your brother), whom ye sold into Mitzrayim.
5 Now therefore be not grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that ye sold me here; for Elohim did send me before you to save life.
6 For these two years hath the ra’av (famine) been in the land; and yet there are chamesh shanim (five years), in the which there shall neither be plowing nor harvest.
7 And Elohim sent me before you to save you a she’erit (remnant) in the earth, and to save life for you by a peletah gedolah (great deliverance, escape).
8 So now it was not you that sent me here, but HaElohim; and He hath made me as an Av to Pharaoh, and adon of all his Bais, and Moshel throughout kol Eretz Mitzrayim.
9 Haste ye, and go up to Avi, and say unto him, Thus saith thy ben, Yosef, Elohim hath made me as adon kol Mitzrayim; come down unto me, tarry not;
10 And thou shalt dwell in Eretz Goshen, and thou shalt be karov (near) unto me, thou, and thy banim, and thy bnei banecha, and thy tzon, and thy bakar, and all that thou hast [see Yn 14:3 OJBC]:
11 And there will I nourish thee; for yet there are chamesh shanim of ra’av (famine); lest thou, and thy bais, and all that thou hast, come to destitution.
12 And, hinei, your eyes see, and the eyes of achi Binyamin, that it is my mouth that speaketh unto you.
13 And ye shall tell Avi of kol kevod b’Mitzrayim, and of all that ye have seen; and ye shall haste and bring down Avi here.
14 And he fell upon the neck of Binyamin achiv, and wept; and Binyamin wept upon his neck.
15 Moreover he kissed all his achim, and wept upon them; and after that his achim talked with him.
16 And the news thereof was heard in Bais Pharaoh saying, Achei Yosef are come; and it pleased Pharaoh well, and his avadim.
17 And Pharaoh said unto Yosef, Say unto thy achim, This do ye; load your beasts, and go, get you unto Eretz Kena’an;
18 And take Avichem and your households, and come unto me; and I will give you the best of Eretz Mitzrayim, ye shall eat the chelev haaretz.
19 Now thou art commanded, this do ye; take you agalot (wagons) out of Eretz Mitzrayim for your little ones, and for your nashim, and bring Avichem, and come.
20 Also regard not your kelim; for the best of kol Eretz Mitzrayim is yours.
21 And the Bnei Yisroel did so; and Yosef gave them agalot, according to the commandment of Pharaoh, and gave them provision for the derech.
22 To all of them he gave each man chalifot semalot; but to Binyamin he gave three hundred pieces of kesef, and chamesh chalifot semalot.
23 And to Aviv he sent after this manner; ten chamorim loaded with the best of Mitzrayim, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and lechem and provision for Aviv for the derech.
24 So he sent his achim away, and they departed; and he said unto them, See that ye not quarrel by the derech.
25 And they went up out of Mitzrayim, and came into Eretz Kena’an unto Ya’akov avihem,
26 And told him, saying, Yosef chai! Yosef is yet alive, and he is Moshel kol Eretz Mitzrayim. And Ya’akov’s lev fainted, for he believed them not [see Lk 24:10-11 OJBC].
27 And they told him kol divrei Yosef, which he had said unto them; and when he saw the agalot which Yosef had sent to carry him, the ruach Ya’akov avihem revived;
28 And Yisroel said, It is enough; Yosef Beni chai! Yosef Beni is yet alive; I will go and see him before I die.
Genesis 45
King James Version
45 Then Joseph could not refrain himself before all them that stood by him; and he cried, Cause every man to go out from me. And there stood no man with him, while Joseph made himself known unto his brethren.
2 And he wept aloud: and the Egyptians and the house of Pharaoh heard.
3 And Joseph said unto his brethren, I am Joseph; doth my father yet live? And his brethren could not answer him; for they were troubled at his presence.
4 And Joseph said unto his brethren, Come near to me, I pray you. And they came near. And he said, I am Joseph your brother, whom ye sold into Egypt.
5 Now therefore be not grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that ye sold me hither: for God did send me before you to preserve life.
6 For these two years hath the famine been in the land: and yet there are five years, in the which there shall neither be earing nor harvest.
7 And God sent me before you to preserve you a posterity in the earth, and to save your lives by a great deliverance.
8 So now it was not you that sent me hither, but God: and he hath made me a father to Pharaoh, and lord of all his house, and a ruler throughout all the land of Egypt.
9 Haste ye, and go up to my father, and say unto him, Thus saith thy son Joseph, God hath made me lord of all Egypt: come down unto me, tarry not:
10 And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast:
11 And there will I nourish thee; for yet there are five years of famine; lest thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast, come to poverty.
12 And, behold, your eyes see, and the eyes of my brother Benjamin, that it is my mouth that speaketh unto you.
13 And ye shall tell my father of all my glory in Egypt, and of all that ye have seen; and ye shall haste and bring down my father hither.
14 And he fell upon his brother Benjamin's neck, and wept; and Benjamin wept upon his neck.
15 Moreover he kissed all his brethren, and wept upon them: and after that his brethren talked with him.
16 And the fame thereof was heard in Pharaoh's house, saying, Joseph's brethren are come: and it pleased Pharaoh well, and his servants.
17 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Say unto thy brethren, This do ye; lade your beasts, and go, get you unto the land of Canaan;
18 And take your father and your households, and come unto me: and I will give you the good of the land of Egypt, and ye shall eat the fat of the land.
19 Now thou art commanded, this do ye; take you wagons out of the land of Egypt for your little ones, and for your wives, and bring your father, and come.
20 Also regard not your stuff; for the good of all the land of Egypt is your's.
21 And the children of Israel did so: and Joseph gave them wagons, according to the commandment of Pharaoh, and gave them provision for the way.
22 To all of them he gave each man changes of raiment; but to Benjamin he gave three hundred pieces of silver, and five changes of raiment.
23 And to his father he sent after this manner; ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt, and ten she asses laden with corn and bread and meat for his father by the way.
24 So he sent his brethren away, and they departed: and he said unto them, See that ye fall not out by the way.
25 And they went up out of Egypt, and came into the land of Canaan unto Jacob their father,
26 And told him, saying, Joseph is yet alive, and he is governor over all the land of Egypt. And Jacob's heart fainted, for he believed them not.
27 And they told him all the words of Joseph, which he had said unto them: and when he saw the wagons which Joseph had sent to carry him, the spirit of Jacob their father revived:
28 And Israel said, It is enough; Joseph my son is yet alive: I will go and see him before I die.
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