23 But before faith came, [a]we were kept in custody under the Law, (A)being confined for the faith that was destined to be revealed. 24 Therefore the Law has become our [b](B)guardian to lead us to Christ, so that (C)we may be justified by faith. 25 But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a [c](D)guardian. 26 For you are all (E)sons and daughters of God through faith in (F)Christ Jesus. 27 For all of you who were (G)baptized into Christ have (H)clothed yourselves with Christ. 28 (I)There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is [d]neither male nor female; for (J)you are all one in (K)Christ Jesus. 29 And if (L)you [e]belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s [f]descendants, heirs according to (M)promise.

Sonship in Christ

Now I say, as long as the heir is a [g]child, he does not differ at all from a slave, although he is [h]owner of everything, but he is under guardians and [i]managers until the [j]date set by the father. So we too, when we were children, were held (N)in bondage under the [k](O)elementary principles of the world. But when (P)the fullness of the time came, God sent His Son, (Q)born of a woman, born (R)under [l]the Law, so that He might redeem those who were under [m]the Law, that we might receive the adoption as (S)sons and daughters. Because you are sons, (T)God has sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, “(U)Abba! [n]Father!” Therefore you are no longer a slave, but a son; and (V)if a son, then an heir [o]through God.

However at that time, (W)when you did not know God, you were (X)slaves to (Y)those which by nature are not gods. But now that you have come to know God, or rather to be (Z)known by God, (AA)how is it that you turn back again to the weak and worthless [p](AB)elementary principles, to which you want to be enslaved all over again? 10 You (AC)meticulously observe days and months and seasons and years. 11 I fear for you, that perhaps I have labored [q]over you in vain.

12 I beg of you, (AD)brothers and sisters, (AE)become as I am, for I also have become as you are. You have done me no wrong; 13 but you know that it was because of a [r]bodily illness that I preached the gospel to you the [s]first time; 14 and you did not despise that which was a trial to you in my [t]bodily condition, nor express contempt, but (AF)you received me as an angel of God, as Christ Jesus Himself. 15 Where then is [u]that sense of blessing you had? For I testify about you that, if possible, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me. 16 So have I become your enemy (AG)by [v]telling you the truth? 17 They eagerly seek you, not [w]in a commendable way, but they want to shut you out so that you will seek them. 18 But it is good always to be eagerly sought [x]in a commendable way, and (AH)not only when I am present with you. 19 (AI)My children, with whom (AJ)I am again in labor until (AK)Christ is formed in you— 20 but I could wish to be present with you now and to change my tone of voice, for (AL)I am at a loss about you!

Slave and Free

21 Tell me, you who want to be under law, do you not (AM)listen to the Law? 22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, (AN)one by the slave woman and (AO)one by the free woman. 23 But (AP)the son by the slave woman [y]was born according to the flesh, and (AQ)the son by the free woman through the promise. 24 [z](AR)This is speaking allegorically, for these women are two covenants: one coming from (AS)Mount Sinai giving birth to children [aa]who are to be (AT)slaves; [ab]she is Hagar. 25 Now this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is enslaved with her children. 26 But (AU)the Jerusalem above is free; [ac]she is our mother. 27 For it is written:

(AV)Rejoice, infertile one, you who do not give birth;
Break forth and shout, you who are not in labor;
For the children of the desolate one are more numerous
Than those of the one who has a husband.”

28 And you, brothers and sisters, (AW)like Isaac, are (AX)children of promise. 29 But as at that time (AY)the son who was born according to the flesh (AZ)persecuted the one who was born according to the Spirit, (BA)so it is even now. 30 But what does the Scripture say?

(BB)Drive out the slave woman and her son,
For (BC)the son of the slave woman shall not be an heir with the son of the free woman.”

31 So then, brothers and sisters, we are not children of a slave woman, but of the free woman.

Notas al pie

  1. Galatians 3:23 I.e., the Jews
  2. Galatians 3:24 I.e., children’s escort and supervisor
  3. Galatians 3:25 See note v 24
  4. Galatians 3:28 Lit not male and female
  5. Galatians 3:29 Lit are Christ’s
  6. Galatians 3:29 Lit seed
  7. Galatians 4:1 Or minor
  8. Galatians 4:1 Lit lord
  9. Galatians 4:2 Or stewards
  10. Galatians 4:2 I.e., when the child is no longer a minor
  11. Galatians 4:3 Or rudimentary teachings
  12. Galatians 4:4 Or law
  13. Galatians 4:5 Or law
  14. Galatians 4:6 I.e., Paul’s translation of the Aramaic Abba
  15. Galatians 4:7 I.e., through the gracious act of
  16. Galatians 4:9 Or rudimentary teachings
  17. Galatians 4:11 Or for
  18. Galatians 4:13 Lit weakness of the flesh
  19. Galatians 4:13 Or former
  20. Galatians 4:14 Lit flesh
  21. Galatians 4:15 I.e., considering yourselves fortunate
  22. Galatians 4:16 Or dealing truthfully with you
  23. Galatians 4:17 Or with good intentions
  24. Galatians 4:18 Or with good intentions
  25. Galatians 4:23 Lit has been born
  26. Galatians 4:24 Lit Which
  27. Galatians 4:24 Lit into slavery
  28. Galatians 4:24 Lit which
  29. Galatians 4:26 Lit which

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