Are you so foolish? (A)Having begun in the Spirit, are you now being made perfect by (B)the flesh?

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Are you so foolish? After beginning by means of the Spirit, are you now trying to finish by means of the flesh?[a]

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 3:3 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit.

(A)You have become estranged from Christ, you who attempt to be justified by law; (B)you have fallen from grace. For we through the Spirit eagerly (C)wait for the hope of righteousness by faith. For (D)in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avails anything, but (E)faith working through love.

Love Fulfills the Law

You (F)ran well. Who hindered you from obeying the truth? This persuasion does not come from Him who calls you.

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You who are trying to be justified by the law(A) have been alienated from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.(B) For through the Spirit we eagerly await by faith the righteousness for which we hope.(C) For in Christ Jesus(D) neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value.(E) The only thing that counts is faith expressing itself through love.(F)

You were running a good race.(G) Who cut in on you(H) to keep you from obeying the truth? That kind of persuasion does not come from the one who calls you.(I)

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Therefore you are no longer a slave but a son, (A)and if a son, then an heir [a]of God [b]through Christ.

Fears for the Church

But then, indeed, (B)when you did not know God, (C)you served those which by nature are not gods. But now (D)after you have known God, or rather are known by God, (E)how is it that you turn again to (F)the weak and beggarly elements, to which you desire again to be in bondage? 10 (G)You observe days and months and seasons and years.

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 4:7 NU through God
  2. Galatians 4:7 NU omits through Christ

So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir.(A)

Paul’s Concern for the Galatians

Formerly, when you did not know God,(B) you were slaves(C) to those who by nature are not gods.(D) But now that you know God—or rather are known by God(E)—how is it that you are turning back to those weak and miserable forces[a]? Do you wish to be enslaved(F) by them all over again?(G) 10 You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!(H)

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 4:9 Or principles

16 who has come, not according to the law of a fleshly commandment, but according to the power of an endless life. 17 For [a]He testifies:

(A)“You are a priest forever
According to the order of Melchizedek.”

18 For on the one hand there is an annulling of the former commandment because of (B)its weakness and unprofitableness, 19 for (C)the law made nothing [b]perfect; on the other hand, there is the bringing in of (D)a better hope, through which (E)we draw near to God.

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 7:17 NU it is testified
  2. Hebrews 7:19 complete

16 one who has become a priest not on the basis of a regulation as to his ancestry but on the basis of the power of an indestructible life. 17 For it is declared:

“You are a priest forever,
    in the order of Melchizedek.”[a](A)

18 The former regulation is set aside because it was weak and useless(B) 19 (for the law made nothing perfect),(C) and a better hope(D) is introduced, by which we draw near to God.(E)

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 7:17 Psalm 110:4

It was symbolic for the present time in which both gifts and sacrifices are offered (A)which cannot make him who performed the service perfect in regard to the conscience— 10 concerned only with (B)foods and drinks, (C)various [a]washings, (D)and fleshly ordinances imposed until the time of reformation.

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 9:10 Lit. baptisms

This is an illustration(A) for the present time, indicating that the gifts and sacrifices being offered(B) were not able to clear the conscience(C) of the worshiper. 10 They are only a matter of food(D) and drink(E) and various ceremonial washings(F)—external regulations(G) applying until the time of the new order.

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12 As many as desire to make a good showing in the flesh, these would compel you to be circumcised, (A)only that they may not suffer persecution for the cross of Christ. 13 For not even those who are circumcised keep the law, but they desire to have you circumcised that they may boast in your flesh. 14 But God forbid that I should boast except in the (B)cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by [a]whom the world has been crucified to me, and (C)I to the world.

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 6:14 Or which, the cross

12 Those who want to impress people by means of the flesh(A) are trying to compel you to be circumcised.(B) The only reason they do this is to avoid being persecuted(C) for the cross of Christ. 13 Not even those who are circumcised keep the law,(D) yet they want you to be circumcised that they may boast about your circumcision in the flesh.(E) 14 May I never boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ,(F) through which[a] the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.(G)

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 6:14 Or whom

For a tabernacle was prepared: the first part, in which was the lampstand, the table, and the showbread, which is called the [a]sanctuary;

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 9:2 holy place, lit. holies

A tabernacle(A) was set up. In its first room were the lampstand(B) and the table(C) with its consecrated bread;(D) this was called the Holy Place.(E)

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