Genesis 31
King James Version
31 And he heard the words of Laban's sons, saying, Jacob hath taken away all that was our father's; and of that which was our father's hath he gotten all this glory.
2 And Jacob beheld the countenance of Laban, and, behold, it was not toward him as before.
3 And the Lord said unto Jacob, Return unto the land of thy fathers, and to thy kindred; and I will be with thee.
4 And Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to the field unto his flock,
5 And said unto them, I see your father's countenance, that it is not toward me as before; but the God of my father hath been with me.
6 And ye know that with all my power I have served your father.
7 And your father hath deceived me, and changed my wages ten times; but God suffered him not to hurt me.
8 If he said thus, The speckled shall be thy wages; then all the cattle bare speckled: and if he said thus, The ringstraked shall be thy hire; then bare all the cattle ringstraked.
9 Thus God hath taken away the cattle of your father, and given them to me.
10 And it came to pass at the time that the cattle conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the rams which leaped upon the cattle were ringstraked, speckled, and grisled.
11 And the angel of God spake unto me in a dream, saying, Jacob: And I said, Here am I.
12 And he said, Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the rams which leap upon the cattle are ringstraked, speckled, and grisled: for I have seen all that Laban doeth unto thee.
13 I am the God of Bethel, where thou anointedst the pillar, and where thou vowedst a vow unto me: now arise, get thee out from this land, and return unto the land of thy kindred.
14 And Rachel and Leah answered and said unto him, Is there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father's house?
15 Are we not counted of him strangers? for he hath sold us, and hath quite devoured also our money.
16 For all the riches which God hath taken from our father, that is ours, and our children's: now then, whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do.
17 Then Jacob rose up, and set his sons and his wives upon camels;
18 And he carried away all his cattle, and all his goods which he had gotten, the cattle of his getting, which he had gotten in Padanaram, for to go to Isaac his father in the land of Canaan.
19 And Laban went to shear his sheep: and Rachel had stolen the images that were her father's.
20 And Jacob stole away unawares to Laban the Syrian, in that he told him not that he fled.
21 So he fled with all that he had; and he rose up, and passed over the river, and set his face toward the mount Gilead.
22 And it was told Laban on the third day that Jacob was fled.
23 And he took his brethren with him, and pursued after him seven days' journey; and they overtook him in the mount Gilead.
24 And God came to Laban the Syrian in a dream by night, and said unto him, Take heed that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.
25 Then Laban overtook Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mount: and Laban with his brethren pitched in the mount of Gilead.
26 And Laban said to Jacob, What hast thou done, that thou hast stolen away unawares to me, and carried away my daughters, as captives taken with the sword?
27 Wherefore didst thou flee away secretly, and steal away from me; and didst not tell me, that I might have sent thee away with mirth, and with songs, with tabret, and with harp?
28 And hast not suffered me to kiss my sons and my daughters? thou hast now done foolishly in so doing.
29 It is in the power of my hand to do you hurt: but the God of your father spake unto me yesternight, saying, Take thou heed that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.
30 And now, though thou wouldest needs be gone, because thou sore longedst after thy father's house, yet wherefore hast thou stolen my gods?
31 And Jacob answered and said to Laban, Because I was afraid: for I said, Peradventure thou wouldest take by force thy daughters from me.
32 With whomsoever thou findest thy gods, let him not live: before our brethren discern thou what is thine with me, and take it to thee. For Jacob knew not that Rachel had stolen them.
33 And Laban went into Jacob's tent, and into Leah's tent, and into the two maidservants' tents; but he found them not. Then went he out of Leah's tent, and entered into Rachel's tent.
34 Now Rachel had taken the images, and put them in the camel's furniture, and sat upon them. And Laban searched all the tent, but found them not.
35 And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before thee; for the custom of women is upon me. And he searched but found not the images.
36 And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?
37 Whereas thou hast searched all my stuff, what hast thou found of all thy household stuff? set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, that they may judge betwixt us both.
38 This twenty years have I been with thee; thy ewes and thy she goats have not cast their young, and the rams of thy flock have I not eaten.
39 That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee; I bare the loss of it; of my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day, or stolen by night.
40 Thus I was; in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep departed from mine eyes.
41 Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy cattle: and thou hast changed my wages ten times.
42 Except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had been with me, surely thou hadst sent me away now empty. God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and rebuked thee yesternight.
43 And Laban answered and said unto Jacob, These daughters are my daughters, and these children are my children, and these cattle are my cattle, and all that thou seest is mine: and what can I do this day unto these my daughters, or unto their children which they have born?
44 Now therefore come thou, let us make a covenant, I and thou; and let it be for a witness between me and thee.
45 And Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar.
46 And Jacob said unto his brethren, Gather stones; and they took stones, and made an heap: and they did eat there upon the heap.
47 And Laban called it Jegarsahadutha: but Jacob called it Galeed.
48 And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Galeed;
49 And Mizpah; for he said, The Lord watch between me and thee, when we are absent one from another.
50 If thou shalt afflict my daughters, or if thou shalt take other wives beside my daughters, no man is with us; see, God is witness betwixt me and thee.
51 And Laban said to Jacob, Behold this heap, and behold this pillar, which I have cast betwixt me and thee:
52 This heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.
53 The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge betwixt us. And Jacob sware by the fear of his father Isaac.
54 Then Jacob offered sacrifice upon the mount, and called his brethren to eat bread: and they did eat bread, and tarried all night in the mount.
55 And early in the morning Laban rose up, and kissed his sons and his daughters, and blessed them: and Laban departed, and returned unto his place.
Genesis 31
English Standard Version
Jacob Flees from Laban
31 Now Jacob heard that the sons of Laban were saying, “Jacob has taken all that was our father's, and from what was our father's he has gained all this wealth.” 2 And Jacob saw (A)that Laban did not regard him with favor as before. 3 Then the Lord said to Jacob, (B)“Return to the land of your fathers and to your kindred, and I will be with you.”
4 So Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah into the field where his flock was 5 and said to them, (C)“I see that your father does not regard me with favor as he did before. But the God of my father (D)has been with me. 6 (E)You know that I have served your father with all my strength, 7 yet your father has cheated me and changed my wages (F)ten times. But God did not permit him to harm me. 8 If he said, (G)‘The spotted shall be your wages,’ then all the flock bore spotted; and if he said, ‘The striped shall be your wages,’ then all the flock bore striped. 9 Thus God has (H)taken away the livestock of your father and given them to me. 10 In the breeding season of the flock I lifted up my eyes and saw in a dream that the goats that mated with the flock were striped, spotted, and mottled. 11 Then the angel of God said to me in the dream, ‘Jacob,’ and I said, ‘Here I am!’ 12 And he said, ‘Lift up your eyes and see, all the goats that mate with the flock are striped, spotted, and mottled, for (I)I have seen all that Laban is doing to you. 13 I am the God of Bethel, (J)where you anointed a pillar and made a vow to me. Now (K)arise, go out from this land and return to the land of your kindred.’” 14 Then Rachel and Leah answered and said to him, “Is there (L)any portion or inheritance left to us in our father's house? 15 Are we not regarded by him as foreigners? For (M)he has sold us, and he has indeed devoured our money. 16 All the wealth that God has taken away from our father belongs to us and to our children. Now then, whatever God has said to you, do.”
17 So Jacob arose and set his sons and his wives on camels. 18 He drove away all his livestock, all his property that he had gained, the livestock in his possession that he had acquired in (N)Paddan-aram, to go to the land of Canaan to his father Isaac. 19 Laban had gone to shear his sheep, and Rachel stole her father's (O)household gods. 20 And Jacob tricked[a] Laban the Aramean, by not telling him that he intended to flee. 21 He fled with all that he had and arose and crossed the (P)Euphrates,[b] and (Q)set his face toward the hill country of Gilead.
22 When it was told Laban on the third day that Jacob had fled, 23 he took his kinsmen with him and pursued him for seven days and followed close after him into the hill country of Gilead. 24 But God came to Laban the Aramean (R)in a dream by night and said to him, “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, (S)either good or bad.”
25 And Laban overtook Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country, and Laban with his kinsmen pitched tents in the hill country of Gilead. 26 And Laban said to Jacob, “What have you done, that you have (T)tricked me and driven away my daughters like captives of the sword? 27 Why did you flee secretly (U)and trick me, and did not tell me, so that I might have sent you away with mirth and songs, with tambourine and lyre? 28 And why did you not permit me (V)to kiss my sons and my daughters farewell? Now you have done foolishly. 29 It is (W)in my power to do you harm. But the (X)God of your[c] father spoke to me last night, saying, ‘Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, (Y)either good or bad.’ 30 And now you have gone away because you longed greatly for your father's house, but why did you (Z)steal my gods?” 31 Jacob answered and said to Laban, “Because I was afraid, for I thought that you would take your daughters from me by force. 32 (AA)Anyone with whom you find your gods shall not live. In the presence of our kinsmen point out what I have that is yours, and take it.” Now Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen them.
33 So Laban went into Jacob's tent and into Leah's tent and into the tent of the two female servants, but he did not find them. And he went out of Leah's tent and entered Rachel's. 34 Now Rachel had taken the household gods and put them in the camel's saddle and sat on them. Laban felt all about the tent, but did not find them. 35 And she said to her father, “Let not my lord be angry that I cannot (AB)rise before you, for the way of women is upon me.” So he searched but did not find the household gods.
36 Then Jacob became angry and berated Laban. Jacob said to Laban, “What is my offense? What is my sin, that you have hotly pursued me? 37 For you have felt through all my goods; what have you found of all your household goods? Set it here before my kinsmen and (AC)your kinsmen, that they may decide between us two. 38 These twenty years I have been with you. Your ewes and your female goats have not miscarried, and I have not eaten the rams of your flocks. 39 What was torn by wild beasts I did not bring to you. I bore the loss of it myself. (AD)From my hand you required it, whether stolen by day or stolen by night. 40 There I was: by day the heat consumed me, and the cold by night, and my sleep fled from my eyes. 41 These twenty years I have been in your house. (AE)I served you fourteen years for your two daughters, and six years for your flock, and (AF)you have changed my wages ten times. 42 (AG)If the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the (AH)Fear of Isaac, had not been on my side, surely now you would have sent me away empty-handed. (AI)God saw my affliction and the labor of my hands and (AJ)rebuked you last night.”
43 Then Laban answered and said to Jacob, “The daughters are my daughters, the children are my children, the flocks are my flocks, and all that you see is mine. But what can I do this day for these my daughters or for their children whom they have borne? 44 Come now, (AK)let us make a covenant, you and I. (AL)And let it be a witness between you and me.” 45 So Jacob (AM)took a stone and set it up as a pillar. 46 And Jacob said to his kinsmen, “Gather stones.” And they took stones and made a heap, and they ate there by the heap. 47 Laban called it Jegar-sahadutha,[d] but Jacob called it Galeed.[e] 48 Laban said, (AN)“This heap is a witness between you and me today.” Therefore he named it Galeed, 49 (AO)and Mizpah,[f] for he said, “The Lord watch between you and me, when we are out of one another's sight. 50 If you oppress my daughters, or if you take wives besides my daughters, although no one is with us, see, (AP)God is witness between you and me.”
51 Then Laban said to Jacob, “See this heap and the pillar, which I have set between you and me. 52 (AQ)This heap is a witness, and the pillar is a witness, that I will not pass over this heap to you, and you will not pass over this heap and this pillar to me, to do harm. 53 The God of Abraham and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge between us.” So Jacob swore by the (AR)Fear of his father Isaac, 54 and Jacob offered a sacrifice in the hill country and called (AS)his kinsmen to eat bread. They ate bread and spent the night in the hill country.
55 [g] Early in the morning Laban arose and kissed (AT)his grandchildren and his daughters and blessed them. Then Laban departed and returned home.
Footnotes
- Genesis 31:20 Hebrew stole the heart of; also verses 26, 27
- Genesis 31:21 Hebrew the River
- Genesis 31:29 The Hebrew for your is plural here
- Genesis 31:47 Aramaic the heap of witness
- Genesis 31:47 Hebrew the heap of witness
- Genesis 31:49 Mizpah means watchpost
- Genesis 31:55 Ch 32:1 in Hebrew
Genesis 31
New International Version
Jacob Flees From Laban
31 Jacob heard that Laban’s sons(A) were saying, “Jacob has taken everything our father owned and has gained all this wealth from what belonged to our father.”(B) 2 And Jacob noticed that Laban’s attitude toward him was not what it had been.(C)
3 Then the Lord said to Jacob, “Go back(D) to the land of your fathers and to your relatives, and I will be with you.”(E)
4 So Jacob sent word to Rachel and Leah to come out to the fields where his flocks were. 5 He said to them, “I see that your father’s(F) attitude toward me is not what it was before,(G) but the God of my father has been with me.(H) 6 You know that I’ve worked for your father with all my strength,(I) 7 yet your father has cheated(J) me by changing my wages(K) ten times.(L) However, God has not allowed him to harm me.(M) 8 If he said, ‘The speckled ones will be your wages,’ then all the flocks gave birth to speckled young; and if he said, ‘The streaked ones will be your wages,’(N) then all the flocks bore streaked young. 9 So God has taken away your father’s livestock(O) and has given them to me.(P)
10 “In breeding season I once had a dream(Q) in which I looked up and saw that the male goats mating with the flock were streaked, speckled or spotted. 11 The angel of God(R) said to me in the dream,(S) ‘Jacob.’ I answered, ‘Here I am.’(T) 12 And he said, ‘Look up and see that all the male goats mating with the flock are streaked, speckled or spotted,(U) for I have seen all that Laban has been doing to you.(V) 13 I am the God of Bethel,(W) where you anointed a pillar(X) and where you made a vow(Y) to me. Now leave this land at once and go back to your native land.(Z)’”
14 Then Rachel and Leah replied, “Do we still have any share(AA) in the inheritance of our father’s estate? 15 Does he not regard us as foreigners?(AB) Not only has he sold us, but he has used up what was paid for us.(AC) 16 Surely all the wealth that God took away from our father belongs to us and our children.(AD) So do whatever God has told you.”
17 Then Jacob put his children and his wives(AE) on camels,(AF) 18 and he drove all his livestock ahead of him, along with all the goods he had accumulated(AG) in Paddan Aram,[a](AH) to go to his father Isaac(AI) in the land of Canaan.(AJ)
19 When Laban had gone to shear his sheep,(AK) Rachel stole her father’s household gods.(AL) 20 Moreover, Jacob deceived(AM) Laban the Aramean(AN) by not telling him he was running away.(AO) 21 So he fled(AP) with all he had, crossed the Euphrates River,(AQ) and headed for the hill country of Gilead.(AR)
Laban Pursues Jacob
22 On the third day(AS) Laban was told that Jacob had fled.(AT) 23 Taking his relatives(AU) with him(AV), he pursued Jacob for seven days and caught up with him in the hill country of Gilead.(AW) 24 Then God came to Laban the Aramean(AX) in a dream at night and said to him,(AY) “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.”(AZ)
25 Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead(BA) when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there too. 26 Then Laban said to Jacob, “What have you done?(BB) You’ve deceived me,(BC) and you’ve carried off my daughters like captives in war.(BD) 27 Why did you run off secretly and deceive me? Why didn’t you tell me,(BE) so I could send you away with joy and singing to the music of timbrels(BF) and harps?(BG) 28 You didn’t even let me kiss my grandchildren and my daughters goodbye.(BH) You have done a foolish thing. 29 I have the power to harm you;(BI) but last night the God of your father(BJ) said to me, ‘Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.’(BK) 30 Now you have gone off because you longed to return to your father’s household.(BL) But why did you steal(BM) my gods?(BN)”
31 Jacob answered Laban, “I was afraid, because I thought you would take your daughters away from me by force.(BO) 32 But if you find anyone who has your gods, that person shall not live.(BP) In the presence of our relatives, see for yourself whether there is anything of yours here with me; and if so, take it.” Now Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen the gods.(BQ)
33 So Laban went into Jacob’s tent and into Leah’s tent(BR) and into the tent of the two female servants,(BS) but he found nothing.(BT) After he came out of Leah’s tent, he entered Rachel’s tent. 34 Now Rachel had taken the household gods(BU) and put them inside her camel’s saddle(BV) and was sitting on them. Laban searched(BW) through everything in the tent but found nothing.
35 Rachel said to her father, “Don’t be angry, my lord, that I cannot stand up in your presence;(BX) I’m having my period.(BY)” So he searched but could not find the household gods.(BZ)
36 Jacob was angry and took Laban to task. “What is my crime?” he asked Laban. “How have I wronged(CA) you that you hunt me down?(CB) 37 Now that you have searched through all my goods, what have you found that belongs to your household?(CC) Put it here in front of your relatives(CD) and mine, and let them judge between the two of us.(CE)
38 “I have been with you for twenty years now.(CF) Your sheep and goats have not miscarried,(CG) nor have I eaten rams from your flocks. 39 I did not bring you animals torn by wild beasts; I bore the loss myself. And you demanded payment from me for whatever was stolen(CH) by day or night.(CI) 40 This was my situation: The heat consumed me in the daytime and the cold at night, and sleep fled from my eyes.(CJ) 41 It was like this for the twenty years(CK) I was in your household. I worked for you fourteen years for your two daughters(CL) and six years for your flocks,(CM) and you changed my wages(CN) ten times.(CO) 42 If the God of my father,(CP) the God of Abraham(CQ) and the Fear of Isaac,(CR) had not been with me,(CS) you would surely have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen my hardship and the toil of my hands,(CT) and last night he rebuked you.(CU)”
43 Laban answered Jacob, “The women are my daughters, the children are my children, and the flocks are my flocks.(CV) All you see is mine. Yet what can I do today about these daughters of mine, or about the children they have borne? 44 Come now, let’s make a covenant,(CW) you and I, and let it serve as a witness between us.”(CX)
45 So Jacob took a stone and set it up as a pillar.(CY) 46 He said to his relatives, “Gather some stones.” So they took stones and piled them in a heap,(CZ) and they ate there by the heap. 47 Laban called it Jegar Sahadutha, and Jacob called it Galeed.[b](DA)
48 Laban said, “This heap(DB) is a witness between you and me today.”(DC) That is why it was called Galeed. 49 It was also called Mizpah,[c](DD) because he said, “May the Lord keep watch between you and me when we are away from each other. 50 If you mistreat(DE) my daughters or if you take any wives besides my daughters, even though no one is with us, remember that God is a witness(DF) between you and me.”(DG)
51 Laban also said to Jacob, “Here is this heap,(DH) and here is this pillar(DI) I have set up between you and me. 52 This heap is a witness, and this pillar is a witness,(DJ) that I will not go past this heap to your side to harm you and that you will not go past this heap(DK) and pillar to my side to harm me.(DL) 53 May the God of Abraham(DM) and the God of Nahor,(DN) the God of their father, judge between us.”(DO)
So Jacob took an oath(DP) in the name of the Fear of his father Isaac.(DQ) 54 He offered a sacrifice(DR) there in the hill country and invited his relatives to a meal.(DS) After they had eaten, they spent the night there.
55 Early the next morning Laban kissed his grandchildren and his daughters(DT) and blessed(DU) them. Then he left and returned home.[d](DV)
Footnotes
- Genesis 31:18 That is, Northwest Mesopotamia
- Genesis 31:47 The Aramaic Jegar Sahadutha and the Hebrew Galeed both mean witness heap.
- Genesis 31:49 Mizpah means watchtower.
- Genesis 31:55 In Hebrew texts this verse (31:55) is numbered 32:1.
1 Moseboken 31
Svenska Folkbibeln 2015
Jakob flyr från Laban
31 Jakob fick höra hur Labans söner sade: ”Jakob har tagit allt vår far ägde. Han har skaffat sig all den rikedomen av det som tillhör vår far.” 2 Jakob märkte också att Laban inte såg på honom med samma ögon som förut. 3 (A) Då sade Herren till Jakob: ”Vänd tillbaka till dina fäders land och till din släkt. Jag är med dig.”
4 Och Jakob skickade efter Rakel och Lea och bad dem komma ut på marken till hans hjord, 5 och han sade till dem: ”Jag märker att er far inte ser på mig med samma ögon som förut, men min fars Gud har varit med mig. 6 Ni vet själva att jag har tjänat er far med all min kraft. 7 (B) Ändå har er far lurat mig och ändrat min lön tio gånger, men Gud har inte tillåtit honom att göra mig något ont. 8 När han sade: De spräckliga ska vara din lön, då fick hela hjorden spräcklig avkomma. Och när han sade: De strimmiga ska vara din lön, då fick hela hjorden strimmig avkomma. 9 Så har Gud tagit er fars boskap och gett den åt mig.
10 När parningstiden för småboskapen kom hade jag en dröm. Jag lyfte min blick och fick se att hannarna, som betäckte småboskapen, var strimmiga, spräckliga och fläckiga. 11 Och Guds ängel sade till mig i drömmen: Jakob! Jag svarade: Jag är här. 12 Då sade han: Lyft blicken och se hur alla hannar som betäcker småboskapen är strimmiga, spräckliga och fläckiga. Jag har sett allt som Laban gör mot dig. 13 (C) Jag är Betels Gud. Det var där du smorde en minnessten och gav mig ett löfte. Bryt nu upp och dra ut ur detta land och vänd tillbaka till ditt fosterland.”
14 Då sade Rakel och Lea: ”Har vi kvar någon lott eller arvedel i vår fars egendom? 15 Är vi inte som främlingar för honom? Han har ju sålt oss och sedan gjort slut på det han fick[a] i betalning för oss. 16 Hela den rikedom som Gud har tagit från vår far tillhör oss och våra barn. Gör därför allt vad Gud har sagt till dig.”
17 Jakob bröt då upp och satte sina barn och hustrur på kamelerna 18 och tog med sig all sin boskap och all egendom som han hade samlat, boskapen han hade förvärvat och skaffat sig i Paddan-Aram, och begav sig till sin far Isak i Kanaans land.
19 (D) Men Laban hade gått för att klippa sina får[b]. Då stal Rakel sin fars husgudar[c]. 20 Och Jakob smög sig i väg från aramén Laban utan att låta honom märka att han tänkte fly. 21 Han bröt upp och flydde med allt han hade och gick över floden[d] och ställde sin färd mot Gileads bergsbygd.
Laban förföljer Jakob
22 På tredje dagen fick Laban veta att Jakob hade flytt. 23 Då tog han med sig sina bröder och satte efter honom, och efter sju dagar hann han upp honom i Gileads bergsbygd[e]. 24 Men Gud kom till aramén Laban i en dröm om natten och sade till honom: ”Akta dig för att säga något mot Jakob, gott eller ont.”
25 När Laban hann upp Jakob, hade denne slagit läger på berget. Också Laban och hans män slog läger på Gileads berg. 26 Då sade Laban till Jakob: ”Vad har du gjort? Du smög dig i väg från mig och förde bort mina döttrar likt fångar tagna med svärd. 27 Varför flydde du i hemlighet och rymde från mig? När du inte lät mig veta något kunde jag inte sända i väg dig med jubel och sång, med tamburin och harpa. 28 Du unnade mig inte ens att få kyssa mina barnbarn och mina döttrar. Du har betett dig som en dåre. 29 Jag har makt att göra er illa, men er fars Gud sade till mig i natt: Akta dig för att säga något mot Jakob, gott eller ont. 30 Nu gav du dig i väg för att du längtade hem så mycket. Men varför stal du mina gudar?”
31 Jakob svarade Laban: ”Jag var rädd för dig, för jag tänkte att du skulle ta dina döttrar från mig med våld. 32 Men den som du hittar dina gudar hos ska inte få leva. Här inför våra släktingar får du se efter om jag har något hos mig som är ditt, och i så fall ta det.” Jakob visste inte att Rakel hade stulit dem.
33 Laban gick då in i Jakobs tält, och sedan in i Leas tält och de båda slavinnornas tält, men han fann inget. När han hade kommit ut ur Leas tält gick han in i Rakels tält. 34 Men Rakel hade tagit husgudarna och lagt dem i kamelsadeln och satt sig på dem. Laban sökte igenom hela tältet utan att finna dem. 35 Hon sade till sin far: ”Bli inte arg på mig, herre, för att jag inte kan resa mig för dig. Jag har det som kvinnor brukar ha.”[f] Så sökte han efter husgudarna men kunde inte finna dem.
36 Jakob blev arg och kom i gräl med Laban och sade till honom: ”Vad är mitt brott, vad är min synd, eftersom du förföljer mig så våldsamt? 37 Nu har du letat igenom allt jag äger. Vad har du funnit som tillhör dig? Lägg fram det inför både mina och dina släktingar här så att de får döma mellan oss båda.
38 I tjugo år har jag varit hos dig. Dina tackor och getter har inte fått missfall och jag har inte ätit av baggarna i din hjord. 39 (E) Jag kom aldrig med något ihjälrivet djur till dig, jag var tvungen att ersätta[g] det själv. Du krävde ersättning av mig för det stulna, antingen det stulits på dagen eller på natten. 40 Så hade jag det. Om dagen plågades jag av hetta och om natten av köld, och sömnen flydde ifrån mig.
41 I tjugo år[h] har jag varit hos dig. Jag har tjänat dig i fjorton år för dina båda döttrar och i sex år för din boskap, men du har ändrat min lön tio gånger. 42 Hade inte min fars Gud varit med mig – Abrahams Gud som även Isak vördar – så hade du säkert låtit mig gå med tomma händer. Men Gud såg mitt lidande och min möda, och han fällde domen i natt.”
Jakob och Laban försonas
43 Laban svarade Jakob: ”Döttrarna är mina döttrar, barnen är mina barn och hjordarna är mina hjordar. Allt du ser är mitt. Vad skulle jag kunna göra mot mina döttrar eller mot barnen som de fött? 44 Kom nu, låt oss sluta förbund med varandra. Det ska vara vittne mellan mig och dig.”
45 Då tog Jakob en sten och reste den till en stod. 46 Sedan sade han till sitt folk: ”Samla ihop sten.” Då tog de stenar och gjorde ett röse och höll en måltid där på röset. 47 Laban kallade det Jegar-Sahaduta, men Jakob kallade det Galed.[i]
48 Och Laban sade: ”Detta röse ska i dag vara vittne mellan mig och dig.” Så fick det namnet Galed. 49 Men det kallades också Mispa[j], för han sade: ”Herren ska hålla vakt mellan mig och dig när vi inte längre ser varandra. 50 Om du behandlar mina döttrar illa eller tar andra hustrur vid sidan av mina döttrar, ska du komma ihåg att Gud är vittne mellan mig och dig, även om ingen människa är närvarande.”
51 Laban sade vidare till Jakob: ”Se detta röse och se denna stod som jag rest mellan mig och dig. 52 Röset här ska vara ett vittne, och stoden ska vara ett vittne att jag inte ska gå förbi röset mot dig med onda avsikter, och att inte heller du ska gå mot mig förbi röset och stoden. 53 Abrahams och Nahors Gud ska vara domare mellan oss, han som var deras fars Gud[k].” Och Jakob svor eden vid honom som hans far Isak vördade.
54 Sedan offrade Jakob slaktoffer på berget och bjöd in sina släktingar till en måltid. De åt och stannade på berget över natten. 55 På morgonen steg Laban upp tidigt, och när han hade kysst sina barnbarn och sina döttrar och välsignat dem, gav han sig i väg och återvände hem.
Footnotes
- 31:15 gjort slut på det han fick En brudgåva sparades annars normalt som en ekonomisk trygghet ifall dottern skulle bli änka eller frånskild.
- 31:19 klippa sina får På våren före lamningen. Klippningen kombinerades med en fest (1 Sam 25:2).
- 31:19 husgudar Hebr. terafím var statyetter, ofta små (vers 34), som förknippades med familjers folktro och vidskepelse (Sak 10:2). De rensades ut vid omvändelser till Herren (2 Kung 23:24) men är relativt vanliga som arkeologiska fynd.
- 31:21 floden Dvs Eufrat.
- 31:23 Gileads bergsbygd Högplatån öster om floden Jordan, nästan framme i Kanaans land.
- 31:35 har det som kvinnor brukar ha Under menstruationen höll sig kvinnor avskilda och skulle inte beröras (se 3 Mos 15:19f).
- 31:39 ersätta Herden var personligt ansvarig för varje djur (jfr not till Amos 3:12). Villkoren som Jakob beskriver är i linje med samtida mesopotamiska herdeavtal.
- 31:41 I tjugo år Ca 1929-1909 f Kr.
- 31:47 Jegar-Sahaduta … Galed Betyder ”edsröse” på hebreiska och arameiska. Jfr Gilead (vers 23).
- 31:49 Mispa Betyder ”vaktplats” eller ”utkik”.
- 31:53 deras fars Gud Tera (11:27, 31) hade tidigare dyrkat avgudar (Jos 24:2).
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Svenska Folkbibeln 2015, Copyright © 2015 by Svenska Folkbibeln Foundation

