Joseph’s Cup

44 And he commanded [a]the (A)steward of his house, saying, (B)“Fill the men’s sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put each man’s money in the mouth of his sack. Also put my cup, the silver cup, in the mouth of the sack of the youngest, and his grain money.” So he did according to the word that Joseph had spoken. As soon as the morning dawned, the men were sent away, they and their donkeys. When they had gone out of the city, and were not yet far off, Joseph said to his steward, “Get up, follow the men; and when you overtake them, say to them, ‘Why have you (C)repaid evil for good? Is not this the one from which my lord drinks, and with which he indeed practices divination? You have done evil in so doing.’ ”

So he overtook them, and he spoke to them these same words. And they said to him, “Why does my lord say these words? Far be it from us that your servants should do such a thing. Look, we brought back to you from the land of Canaan (D)the money which we found in the mouth of our sacks. How then could we steal silver or gold from your lord’s house? With whomever of your servants it is found, (E)let him die, and we also will be my lord’s slaves.”

10 And he said, “Now also let it be according to your words; he with whom it is found shall be my slave, and you shall be blameless.” 11 Then each man speedily let down his sack to the ground, and each opened his sack. 12 So he searched. He began with the oldest and [b]left off with the youngest; and the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack. 13 Then they (F)tore their clothes, and each man loaded his donkey and returned to the city.

14 So Judah and his brothers came to Joseph’s house, and he was still there; and they (G)fell before him on the ground. 15 And Joseph said to them, “What deed is this you have done? Did you not know that such a man as I can certainly practice divination?”

16 Then Judah said, “What shall we say to my lord? What shall we speak? Or how shall we clear ourselves? God has (H)found out the iniquity of your servants; here (I)we are, my lord’s slaves, both we and he also with whom the cup was found.”

17 But he said, (J)“Far be it from me that I should do so; the man in whose hand the cup was found, he shall be my slave. And as for you, go up in peace to your father.”

Judah Intercedes for Benjamin

18 Then Judah came near to him and said: “O my lord, please let your servant speak a word in my lord’s hearing, and (K)do not let your anger burn against your servant; for you are even like Pharaoh. 19 My lord asked his servants, saying, ‘Have you a father or a brother?’ 20 And we said to my lord, ‘We have a father, an old man, and (L)a child of his old age, who is young; his brother is (M)dead, and he (N)alone is left of his mother’s children, and his (O)father loves him.’ 21 Then you said to your servants, (P)‘Bring him down to me, that I may set my eyes on him.’ 22 And we said to my lord, ‘The lad cannot leave his father, for if he should leave his father, his father would die.’ 23 But you said to your servants, (Q)‘Unless your youngest brother comes down with you, you shall see my face no more.’

24 “So it was, when we went up to your servant my father, that we told him the words of my lord. 25 And (R)our father said, ‘Go back and buy us a little food.’ 26 But we said, ‘We cannot go down; if our youngest brother is with us, then we will go down; for we may not see the man’s face unless our youngest brother is with us.’ 27 Then your servant my father said to us, ‘You know that (S)my wife bore me two sons; 28 and the one went out from me, and I said, (T)“Surely he is torn to pieces”; and I have not seen him since. 29 But if you (U)take this one also from me, and calamity befalls him, you shall bring down my gray hair with sorrow to the grave.’

30 “Now therefore, when I come to your servant my father, and the lad is not with us, since (V)his life is bound up in the lad’s life, 31 it will happen, when he sees that the lad is not with us, that he will die. So your servants will bring down the gray hair of your servant our father with sorrow to the grave. 32 For your servant became surety for the lad to my father, saying, (W)‘If I do not bring him back to you, then I shall bear the blame before my father forever.’ 33 Now therefore, please (X)let your servant remain instead of the lad as a slave to my lord, and let the lad go up with his brothers. 34 For how shall I go up to my father if the lad is not with me, lest perhaps I see the evil that would [c]come upon my father?”

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 44:1 Lit. the one over
  2. Genesis 44:12 finished with
  3. Genesis 44:34 Lit. find

O copo de prata de José

44 Então José deu a seguinte ordem ao administrador do palácio: “Coloque nos sacos que eles trouxeram todo o cereal que puderem carregar, e coloque o dinheiro de cada um de volta no saco. Depois, coloque meu copo de prata na boca do saco de mantimento do mais novo, junto com o dinheiro dele”. O administrador fez tudo conforme José ordenou.

Assim que amanheceu, os irmãos se levantaram e partiram com os jumentos carregados. Quando haviam percorrido apenas uma distância curta e mal haviam saído da cidade, José disse ao administrador do palácio: “Vá atrás deles e detenha-os. Quando os alcançar, diga-lhes: ‘Por que retribuíram o bem com o mal? Por que roubaram o copo de prata[a] do meu senhor, que ele usa para prever o futuro? Vocês agiram muito mal!’”.

Quando o administrador do palácio alcançou os homens, repetiu para eles as palavras de José.

“Do que o senhor está falando?”, disseram os irmãos. “Somos seus servos e jamais faríamos uma coisa dessas! Por acaso não devolvemos o dinheiro que encontramos nos sacos? Nós o trouxemos de volta da terra de Canaã. Por que roubaríamos ouro ou prata da casa do seu senhor? Se encontrar o copo de prata com um de nós, que morra quem estiver com ele! E nós, os restantes, seremos seus escravos.”

10 “Sua proposta é justa”, respondeu ele. “Mas apenas aquele que roubou o copo de prata se tornará meu escravo. Os outros estarão livres.”

11 Sem demora, eles descarregaram os sacos e os abriram. 12 O administrador do palácio examinou a bagagem de cada um, começando pelo mais velho até o mais novo. E o copo foi encontrado no saco de mantimento de Benjamim. 13 Quando os irmãos viram isso, rasgaram as roupas. Depois, colocaram a carga de volta sobre os jumentos e retornaram à cidade.

14 José ainda estava em seu palácio quando Judá e seus irmãos chegaram, e eles se curvaram até o chão diante dele. 15 “O que vocês fizeram?”, exigiu ele. “Não sabem que um homem como eu é capaz de prever o que vai acontecer?”

16 Judá respondeu: “Meu senhor, o que podemos dizer? Que explicação podemos dar? Como podemos provar nossa inocência? Deus está nos castigando por causa de nossa maldade. Todos nós voltamos para ser seus escravos, todos nós, e não apenas nosso irmão com quem foi encontrado o copo de prata”.

17 José, no entanto, disse: “Eu jamais faria uma coisa dessas! Apenas o homem que roubou o copo será meu escravo. Os outros podem voltar em paz para a casa de seu pai”.

Judá intercede por Benjamim

18 Então Judá deu um passo à frente e disse: “Por favor, meu senhor, permita que seu servo lhe diga apenas uma palavra. Peço que não perca a paciência comigo, embora o senhor seja tão poderoso quanto o próprio faraó.

19 “Meu senhor perguntou a nós, seus servos: ‘Vocês têm pai ou irmão?’. 20 E nós respondemos: ‘Sim, meu senhor, nosso pai é idoso e tem um filho mais novo, nascido em sua velhice. O irmão desse filho, por parte de pai e mãe, morreu. Ele é o único filho de sua mãe, e nosso pai o ama muito’.

21 “O senhor nos disse: ‘Tragam-no aqui para que eu possa vê-lo com os próprios olhos’. 22 E nós respondemos: ‘Meu senhor, o rapaz não pode deixar o pai, pois, se o fizesse, o pai morreria’. 23 Mas o senhor nos disse: ‘Vocês não me verão novamente se não trouxerem seu irmão’.

24 “Assim, voltamos para seu servo, nosso pai, e contamos a ele o que o senhor tinha dito. 25 Passado algum tempo, quando ele disse: ‘Voltem e comprem mais mantimentos’, 26 nós respondemos: ‘Só poderemos voltar se nosso irmão mais novo nos acompanhar. Não temos como ver o homem outra vez, a menos que nosso irmão mais novo esteja conosco’.

27 “Então meu pai nos disse: ‘Como vocês sabem, minha mulher teve dois filhos, 28 e um deles foi embora e nunca mais voltou. Sem dúvida, foi despedaçado por algum animal selvagem, e eu nunca mais o vi. 29 Se agora vocês levarem de mim o irmão dele e lhe acontecer algum mal, vocês me mandarão velho e infeliz para a sepultura’.[b]

30 “E agora, meu senhor, não posso voltar para a casa de meu pai sem o rapaz. A vida de nosso pai está ligada à vida do rapaz. 31 Quando ele vir que o rapaz não está conosco, morrerá. Nós, seus servos, seremos, de fato, responsáveis por mandar para a sepultura seu servo, nosso pai, em profunda tristeza. 32 Meu senhor, garanti a meu pai que levaria o rapaz de volta. Disse-lhe: ‘Se não o trouxer de volta, carregarei a culpa para sempre’.

33 “Por isso, peço ao senhor que me permita ficar aqui como escravo no lugar do rapaz e que o deixe voltar com os irmãos dele. 34 Pois, como poderei voltar a meu pai sem o rapaz? Não suportaria ver a angústia que isso lhe causaria!”.

Footnotes

  1. 44.5 Conforme a Septuaginta; o texto em hebraico não traz essa frase.
  2. 44.29 Em hebraico, para o Sheol; também em 44.31.

A Silver Cup in a Sack

44 Now Joseph gave these instructions to the steward of his house:(A) “Fill the men’s sacks with as much food as they can carry, and put each man’s silver in the mouth of his sack.(B) Then put my cup,(C) the silver one,(D) in the mouth of the youngest one’s sack, along with the silver for his grain.” And he did as Joseph said.

As morning dawned, the men were sent on their way with their donkeys.(E) They had not gone far from the city when Joseph said to his steward,(F) “Go after those men at once, and when you catch up with them, say to them, ‘Why have you repaid good with evil?(G) Isn’t this the cup(H) my master drinks from and also uses for divination?(I) This is a wicked thing you have done.’”

When he caught up with them, he repeated these words to them. But they said to him, “Why does my lord say such things? Far be it from your servants(J) to do anything like that!(K) We even brought back to you from the land of Canaan(L) the silver(M) we found inside the mouths of our sacks.(N) So why would we steal(O) silver or gold from your master’s house? If any of your servants(P) is found to have it, he will die;(Q) and the rest of us will become my lord’s slaves.(R)

10 “Very well, then,” he said, “let it be as you say. Whoever is found to have it(S) will become my slave;(T) the rest of you will be free from blame.”(U)

11 Each of them quickly lowered his sack to the ground and opened it. 12 Then the steward(V) proceeded to search,(W) beginning with the oldest and ending with the youngest.(X) And the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack.(Y) 13 At this, they tore their clothes.(Z) Then they all loaded their donkeys(AA) and returned to the city.

14 Joseph was still in the house(AB) when Judah(AC) and his brothers came in, and they threw themselves to the ground before him.(AD) 15 Joseph said to them, “What is this you have done?(AE) Don’t you know that a man like me can find things out by divination?(AF)

16 “What can we say to my lord?(AG)” Judah(AH) replied. “What can we say? How can we prove our innocence?(AI) God has uncovered your servants’(AJ) guilt. We are now my lord’s slaves(AK)—we ourselves and the one who was found to have the cup.(AL)

17 But Joseph said, “Far be it from me to do such a thing!(AM) Only the man who was found to have the cup will become my slave.(AN) The rest of you, go back to your father in peace.”(AO)

18 Then Judah(AP) went up to him and said: “Pardon your servant, my lord,(AQ) let me speak a word to my lord. Do not be angry(AR) with your servant, though you are equal to Pharaoh himself. 19 My lord asked his servants,(AS) ‘Do you have a father or a brother?’(AT) 20 And we answered, ‘We have an aged father, and there is a young son born to him in his old age.(AU) His brother is dead,(AV) and he is the only one of his mother’s sons left, and his father loves him.’(AW)

21 “Then you said to your servants,(AX) ‘Bring him down to me so I can see him for myself.’(AY) 22 And we said to my lord,(AZ) ‘The boy cannot leave his father; if he leaves him, his father will die.’(BA) 23 But you told your servants, ‘Unless your youngest brother comes down with you, you will not see my face again.’(BB) 24 When we went back to your servant my father,(BC) we told him what my lord(BD) had said.(BE)

25 “Then our father said, ‘Go back and buy a little more food.’(BF) 26 But we said, ‘We cannot go down. Only if our youngest brother is with us will we go. We cannot see the man’s face unless our youngest brother is with us.’(BG)

27 “Your servant my father(BH) said to us, ‘You know that my wife bore me two sons.(BI) 28 One of them went away from me, and I said, “He has surely been torn to pieces.”(BJ) And I have not seen him since.(BK) 29 If you take this one from me too and harm comes to him, you will bring my gray head down to the grave(BL) in misery.’(BM)

30 “So now, if the boy is not with us when I go back to your servant my father,(BN) and if my father, whose life is closely bound up with the boy’s life,(BO) 31 sees that the boy isn’t there, he will die.(BP) Your servants(BQ) will bring the gray head of our father down to the grave(BR) in sorrow. 32 Your servant guaranteed the boy’s safety to my father. I said, ‘If I do not bring him back to you, I will bear the blame before you, my father, all my life!’(BS)

33 “Now then, please let your servant remain here as my lord’s slave(BT) in place of the boy,(BU) and let the boy return with his brothers. 34 How can I go back to my father if the boy is not with me? No! Do not let me see the misery(BV) that would come on my father.”(BW)