Génesis 14
Palabra de Dios para Todos
Captura y rescate de Lot
14 En el tiempo en que vivían los reyes Amrafel de Sumeria, Arioc de Elasar, Quedorlaómer de Elam y Tidal de Goyim, 2 tuvieron una guerra contra los reyes Bera de Sodoma, Birsá de Gomorra, Sinab de Admá, Semeber de Zeboyín y el rey de Bela (también llamada Zoar).
3 Estos cinco últimos unieron sus fuerzas en el valle de Sidín (ahora llamado mar Muerto). 4 Ellos habían estado sometidos a Quedorlaómer por doce años, pero en el año 13 se rebelaron. 5 En el año 14, Quedorlaómer y los reyes que estaban con él vinieron y derrotaron a los refaítas en Astarot Carnayin, a los zuzitas en Jam, a los emitas en Save Quiriatayin 6 y a los horeos desde el sector montañoso de Seír[a] hasta El Parán[b] que se encuentra cerca del desierto. 7 Cuando regresaron Quedorlaómer y los que estaban con él, llegaron a Enmispat (es decir, Cades), y destruyeron todo lo que encontraron en la región de los amalecitas y en la de los amorreos, quienes vivían en Jazezón Tamar.
8 Luego los reyes de Sodoma, Gomorra, Admá, Zeboyín y Bela (es decir, Zoar) se fueron y armaron sus fuerzas para la batalla en el valle de Sidín 9 contra los reyes Quedorlaómer de Elam, Tidal de Goyim, Amrafel de Sumeria y Arioc de Elasar. Eran cuatro reyes contra cinco.
10 En esa época el valle de Sidín estaba lleno de pozos de brea. Entonces, cuando los reyes de Sodoma y Gomorra escapaban con sus ejércitos, algunos cayeron en esos pozos, pero los demás huyeron entre los montes. 11 Entonces Quedorlaómer y sus aliados tomaron todo el alimento y posesiones de Sodoma y Gomorra, y se fueron. 12 Como Lot, el sobrino de Abram, vivía en Sodoma, lo agarraron a él y se fueron llevándose todo lo que él tenía. 13 Uno que se escapó vino y le contó todo esto a Abram el hebreo, que estaba viviendo cerca de los grandes robles de Mamré el amorreo. Mamré era hermano de Escol y de Aner, aliados de Abram.
14 Cuando Abram escuchó que su pariente había sido capturado, reunió a 318 hombres bien entrenados que habían nacido en su hogar, y se fue hasta Dan a perseguir al enemigo. 15 Por la noche Abram y sus siervos se desplegaron contra los enemigos, y los derrotaron. Los persiguieron hasta Hobá que queda al norte de Damasco. 16 Abram recuperó todo lo que se habían llevado, liberó a Lot y lo que le habían quitado y liberó también a las mujeres y a los demás cautivos.
17 Cuando Abram regresó de derrotar a Quedorlaómer y a los otros reyes que estaban con él, el rey de Sodoma vino a encontrarse con él en el valle de Save, es decir, el valle del Rey.
Melquisedec
18 Melquisedec, rey de Salem, trajo vino y pan. Él era sacerdote del Dios Altísimo. 19 Bendijo a Abram y le dijo:
«Abram, que el Dios Altísimo te bendiga,
creador del cielo y de la tierra.
20 Y bendito[c] sea el Dios Altísimo,
quien entregó en tu poder a tus enemigos».
Abram le dio a Melquisedec la décima parte de lo que había conseguido en batalla. 21 Luego el rey de Sodoma le dijo a Abram:
—Dame la gente que se llevó el enemigo y quédate tú con todas las posesiones.
22 Entonces Abram le dijo al rey de Sodoma:
—Yo he jurado al SEÑOR Dios Altísimo, quien creó el cielo y la tierra, 23 que no tomaré ni un hilo del cordón de una sandalia tuya para que no puedas decir: “He hecho rico a Abram”. 24 Sólo tomaré a los hombres con quienes vine y lo que ellos ya se comieron. En cuanto a Aner, Escol y Mamré, que tomen su parte.
Genesis 14
King James Version
14 And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of nations;
2 That these made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela, which is Zoar.
3 All these were joined together in the vale of Siddim, which is the salt sea.
4 Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.
5 And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer, and the kings that were with him, and smote the Rephaims in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzims in Ham, and the Emins in Shaveh Kiriathaim,
6 And the Horites in their mount Seir, unto Elparan, which is by the wilderness.
7 And they returned, and came to Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazezontamar.
8 And there went out the king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar;) and they joined battle with them in the vale of Siddim;
9 With Chedorlaomer the king of Elam, and with Tidal king of nations, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings with five.
10 And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain.
11 And they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their victuals, and went their way.
12 And they took Lot, Abram's brother's son, who dwelt in Sodom, and his goods, and departed.
13 And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram.
14 And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his trained servants, born in his own house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them unto Dan.
15 And he divided himself against them, he and his servants, by night, and smote them, and pursued them unto Hobah, which is on the left hand of Damascus.
16 And he brought back all the goods, and also brought again his brother Lot, and his goods, and the women also, and the people.
17 And the king of Sodom went out to meet him after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer, and of the kings that were with him, at the valley of Shaveh, which is the king's dale.
18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God.
19 And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth:
20 And blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand. And he gave him tithes of all.
21 And the king of Sodom said unto Abram, Give me the persons, and take the goods to thyself.
22 And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand unto the Lord, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth,
23 That I will not take from a thread even to a shoelatchet, and that I will not take any thing that is thine, lest thou shouldest say, I have made Abram rich:
24 Save only that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men which went with me, Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their portion.
Genesis 14
American Standard Version
14 And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of [a]Goiim, 2 that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar). 3 All these [b]joined together in the vale of Siddim (the same is the Salt Sea). 4 Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled. 5 And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer, and the kings that were with him, and smote the Rephaim in Ashteroth-karnaim, and the Zuzim in Ham, and the Emim in [c]Shaveh-kiriathaim, 6 and the Horites in their mount Seir, unto El-paran, which is by the wilderness. 7 And they returned, and came to En-mishpat (the same is Kadesh), and smote all the [d]country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazazon-tamar. 8 And there went out the king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar); and they set the battle in array against them in the vale of Siddim; 9 against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings against the five. 10 Now the vale of Siddim was full of [e]slime pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell there, and they that remained fled to the mountain. 11 And they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their victuals, and went their way. 12 And they took Lot, Abram’s brother’s son, who dwelt in Sodom, and his goods, and departed.
13 And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew: now he dwelt by the [f]oaks of Mamre, the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner; and these were confederate with Abram. 14 And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he led forth his trained men, born in his house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued as far as Dan. 15 And he divided himself against them by night, he and his servants, and smote them, and pursued them unto Hobah, which is on the [g]left hand of Damascus. 16 And he brought back all the goods, and also brought back his brother Lot, and his goods, and the women also, and the people.
17 And the king of Sodom went out to meet him, after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him, at the vale of Shaveh (the same is the King’s Vale). 18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was priest of [h]God Most High. 19 And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of [i]God Most High, [j]possessor of heaven and earth: 20 and blessed be [k]God Most High, who hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand. And he gave him a tenth of all. 21 And the king of Sodom said unto Abram, Give me the persons, and take the goods to thyself. 22 And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lifted up my hand unto Jehovah, God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, 23 that I will not take a thread nor a shoe-latchet nor aught that is thine, lest thou shouldest say, I have made Abram rich: 24 [l]save only that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men that went with me, Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their portion.
Footnotes
- Genesis 14:1 Or, nations
- Genesis 14:3 Or, joined themselves together against
- Genesis 14:5 Or, the plain of Kiriathaim
- Genesis 14:7 Hebrew field.
- Genesis 14:10 That is, bitumen pits.
- Genesis 14:13 Or, terebinths
- Genesis 14:15 Or, north
- Genesis 14:18 Hebrew El Elyon.
- Genesis 14:19 Hebrew El Elyon.
- Genesis 14:19 Or, maker
- Genesis 14:20 Hebrew El Elyon.
- Genesis 14:24 Or, let there be nothing for me; only that etc.
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