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Pablo y los otros apóstoles

1-2 Catorce años después, Dios me hizo ver que yo debía ir a Jerusalén. En esa ocasión me acompañaron Bernabé y Tito. Allí nos reunimos con los miembros de la iglesia, y les explicamos el mensaje que yo anuncio a los que no son judíos. Luego me reuní a solas con los que eran reconocidos como líderes de la iglesia, pues quería estar seguro de que mi trabajo, pasado y presente, no iba a resultar un esfuerzo inútil.

Ellos no obligaron a nadie a circuncidarse; ni siquiera a Tito, que no era judío. Tuvimos esa reunión porque hubo algunos que, a escondidas, se metieron en el grupo de la iglesia para espiarnos. Esos falsos seguidores sólo querían quitarnos la libertad que Jesucristo nos dio, y obligarnos a obedecer las leyes judías. Pero ni por un momento nos dejamos convencer, pues queríamos que ustedes siguieran obedeciendo el verdadero mensaje de la buena noticia.

Aquellos que en la iglesia eran reconocidos como líderes no agregaron nada nuevo al mensaje que yo predico. Y no me interesa saber si en verdad eran líderes o no, pues Dios no se fija en las apariencias. Más bien, ellos comprendieron que a Pedro se le había encargado anunciar la buena noticia a los judíos, y que a mí se me había encargado anunciarla a todos los que no lo son. Fue Dios mismo quien envió a Pedro como apóstol para los judíos, y a mí como apóstol para aquellos que no lo son. Santiago, Pedro y Juan, que eran considerados los líderes más importantes de la iglesia, se dieron cuenta de ese privilegio que Dios me había dado. Entonces quedamos de acuerdo en que Bernabé y yo anunciaríamos la buena noticia a los que no son judíos, y que ellos la anunciarían a quienes sí lo son. Y para mostrarnos que estaban de acuerdo, nos dieron la mano. 10 La única condición que nos pusieron fue que no dejáramos de ayudar a los pobres de la iglesia en Jerusalén. Y eso es precisamente lo que he estado procurando hacer.

Pablo corrige a Pedro

11 Cuando Pedro vino a la ciudad de Antioquía, me enfrenté a él y le dije que no estaba bien lo que hacía. 12 Pues antes de que llegaran los judíos que Santiago envió, Pedro comía con los cristianos que no son judíos; pero, en cuanto llegaron los judíos, dejó de hacerlo, porque les tenía miedo. 13 Pedro y los judíos disimularon muy bien sus verdaderos sentimientos, y hasta el mismo Bernabé les creyó. 14 ¡Esa conducta iba en contra del verdadero mensaje de la buena noticia! Por eso, hablé con Pedro delante de todos los miembros de la iglesia de Antioquía, y le dije: «Tú, que eres judío, has estado viviendo como si no lo fueras. ¿Por qué, entonces, quieres obligar a los que no son judíos a vivir como si lo fueran?»

La salvación viene sólo por confiar en Jesucristo

15 Todos nosotros somos judíos desde que nacimos, y no somos pecadores como los que no son judíos. 16 Sabemos muy bien que Dios sólo acepta a los que confían en Jesucristo, y que nadie se salva sólo por obedecer la ley. Nosotros mismos hemos confiado en Jesucristo, para que Dios nos acepte por confiar en él. Porque Dios no aceptará a nadie sólo por obedecer la ley.

17 Nosotros queremos que Dios nos acepte por medio de Cristo. Pero si al hacer esto descubrimos que también nosotros somos pecadores como la gente de otros países, ¿vamos a pensar por eso que Cristo nos hizo pecar? ¡Claro que no! 18 Si yo digo que la ley no sirve, pero luego vuelvo a obedecerla, demuestro que estoy totalmente equivocado. 19 Para la ley estoy muerto, y lo estoy por causa de la ley misma. Sin embargo, ¡ahora vivo para Dios!

20 En realidad, también yo he muerto en la cruz, junto con Jesucristo. Y ya no soy yo el que vive, sino que es Jesucristo el que vive en mí. Y ahora vivo gracias a mi confianza en el Hijo de Dios, porque él me amó y quiso morir para salvarme. 21 No rechazo el amor de Dios. Porque si él nos aceptara sólo porque obedecemos la ley, entonces de nada serviría que Cristo haya muerto.

Paul Accepted by the Apostles

Then after fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus along with me. I went up because of a revelation and set before them (though privately before those (A)who seemed influential) the gospel that (B)I proclaim among the Gentiles, (C)in order to make sure I was not running or had not (D)run in vain. But even Titus, who was with me, (E)was not forced to be circumcised, though he was a Greek. (F)Yet because of false brothers secretly brought in—who (G)slipped in to spy out (H)our freedom that we have in Christ Jesus, (I)so that they might bring us into slavery— to them we did not yield in submission even for a moment, so that (J)the truth of the gospel might be preserved for you. And from those (K)who seemed to be influential (what they were makes no difference to me; (L)God shows no partiality)—those, I say, who seemed influential (M)added nothing to me. On the contrary, when they saw that I had been (N)entrusted with (O)the gospel to the uncircumcised, just as Peter had been entrusted with the gospel to the circumcised (for he who worked through Peter for his apostolic ministry to the circumcised worked also through me for mine to the Gentiles), and when James and Cephas and John, (P)who seemed to be (Q)pillars, perceived the (R)grace that was given to me, they (S)gave the right hand of fellowship to Barnabas and me, that we should go to the Gentiles and they to the circumcised. 10 Only, they asked us to remember the poor, (T)the very thing I was eager to do.

Paul Opposes Peter

11 But (U)when Cephas came to Antioch, I opposed him (V)to his face, because he stood condemned. 12 For before certain men came from James, (W)he was eating with the Gentiles; but when they came he drew back and separated himself, fearing (X)the circumcision party.[a] 13 And the rest of the Jews acted hypocritically along with him, so that even Barnabas was led astray by their hypocrisy. 14 But when I saw that their (Y)conduct was not in step with (Z)the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas (AA)before them all, “If you, though a Jew, (AB)live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you force the Gentiles to live like Jews?”

Justified by Faith

15 We ourselves are Jews by birth and not (AC)Gentile sinners; 16 yet we know that (AD)a person is not justified[b] by works of the law (AE)but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, (AF)because by works of the law no one will be justified.

17 But if, in our endeavor to be justified in Christ, we too were found (AG)to be sinners, is Christ then a servant of sin? Certainly not! 18 For if I rebuild what I tore down, I prove myself to be a transgressor. 19 For through the law I (AH)died to the law, so that I might (AI)live to God. 20 I have been (AJ)crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives (AK)in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, (AL)who loved me and (AM)gave himself for me. 21 I do not nullify the grace of God, for (AN)if righteousness[c] were through the law, (AO)then Christ died for no purpose.

Footnotes

  1. Galatians 2:12 Or fearing those of the circumcision
  2. Galatians 2:16 Or counted righteous (three times in verse 16); also verse 17
  3. Galatians 2:21 Or justification

Then after fourteen years I again went up to Yerushalayim, this time with Bar-Nabba; and I took with me Titus. I went up in obedience to a revelation, and I explained to them the Good News as I proclaim it among the Gentiles — but privately, to the acknowledged leaders. I did this out of concern that my current or previous work might have been in vain.

But they didn’t force my Gentile companion Titus to undergo b’rit-milah. Indeed, the question came up only because some men who pretended to be brothers had been sneaked in — they came in surreptitiously to spy out the freedom we have in the Messiah Yeshua, so that they might enslave us. Not even for a minute did we give in to them, so that the truth of the Good News might be preserved for you.

Moreover, those who were the acknowledged leaders — what they were makes no difference to me; God does not judge by outward appearances — these leaders added nothing to me. On the contrary, they saw that I had been entrusted with the Good News for the Uncircumcised, just as Kefa had been for the Circumcised; since the One working in Kefa to make him an emissary to the Circumcised had worked in me to make me an emissary to the Gentiles. So, having perceived what grace had been given to me, Ya‘akov, Kefa and Yochanan, the acknowledged pillars of the community, extended to me and Bar-Nabba the right hand of fellowship; so that we might go to the Gentiles, and they to the Circumcised. 10 Their only request was that we should remember the poor — which very thing I have spared no pains to do.

11 Furthermore, when Kefa came to Antioch, I opposed him publicly, because he was clearly in the wrong. 12 For prior to the arrival of certain people from [the community headed by] Ya‘akov, he had been eating with the Gentile believers; but when they came, he withdrew and separated himself, because he was afraid of the faction who favored circumcising Gentile believers. 13 And the other Jewish believers became hypocrites along with him, so that even Bar-Nabba was led astray by their hypocrisy. 14 But when I saw that they were not walking a straight path, keeping in line with the truth of the Good News, I said to Kefa, right in front of everyone, “If you, who are a Jew, live like a Goy and not like a Jew, why are you forcing the Goyim to live like Jews? 15 We are Jews by birth, not so-called ‘Goyishe sinners’; 16 even so, we have come to realize that a person is not declared righteous by God on the ground of his legalistic observance of Torah commands, but through the Messiah Yeshua’s trusting faithfulness. Therefore, we too have put our trust in Messiah Yeshua and become faithful to him, in order that we might be declared righteous on the ground of the Messiah’s trusting faithfulness and not on the ground of our legalistic observance of Torah commands. For on the ground of legalistic observance of Torah commands, no one will be declared righteous.[a]

17 But if, in seeking to be declared righteous by God through our union with the Messiah, we ourselves are indeed found to be sinners, then is the Messiah an aider and abettor of sin? Heaven forbid! 18 Indeed, if I build up again the legalistic bondage which I destroyed, I really do make myself a transgressor. 19 For it was through letting the Torah speak for itself that I died to its traditional legalistic misinterpretation, so that I might live in direct relationship with God. 20 When the Messiah was executed on the stake as a criminal, I was too; so that my proud ego no longer lives. But the Messiah lives in me, and the life I now live in my body I live by the same trusting faithfulness that the Son of God had, who loved me and gave himself up for me. 21 I do not reject God’s gracious gift; for if the way in which one attains righteousness is through legalism, then the Messiah’s death was pointless.

Footnotes

  1. Galatians 2:16 Psalm 143:2

Paul Accepted by the Apostles

Then after fourteen years, I went up again to Jerusalem,(A) this time with Barnabas.(B) I took Titus(C) along also. I went in response to a revelation(D) and, meeting privately with those esteemed as leaders, I presented to them the gospel that I preach among the Gentiles.(E) I wanted to be sure I was not running and had not been running my race(F) in vain. Yet not even Titus,(G) who was with me, was compelled to be circumcised, even though he was a Greek.(H) This matter arose because some false believers(I) had infiltrated our ranks to spy on(J) the freedom(K) we have in Christ Jesus and to make us slaves. We did not give in to them for a moment, so that the truth of the gospel(L) might be preserved for you.

As for those who were held in high esteem(M)—whatever they were makes no difference to me; God does not show favoritism(N)—they added nothing to my message.(O) On the contrary, they recognized that I had been entrusted with the task(P) of preaching the gospel to the uncircumcised,[a](Q) just as Peter(R) had been to the circumcised.[b] For God, who was at work in Peter as an apostle(S) to the circumcised, was also at work in me as an apostle(T) to the Gentiles. James,(U) Cephas[c](V) and John, those esteemed as pillars,(W) gave me and Barnabas(X) the right hand of fellowship when they recognized the grace given to me.(Y) They agreed that we should go to the Gentiles,(Z) and they to the circumcised. 10 All they asked was that we should continue to remember the poor,(AA) the very thing I had been eager to do all along.

Paul Opposes Cephas

11 When Cephas(AB) came to Antioch,(AC) I opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned. 12 For before certain men came from James,(AD) he used to eat with the Gentiles.(AE) But when they arrived, he began to draw back and separate himself from the Gentiles because he was afraid of those who belonged to the circumcision group.(AF) 13 The other Jews joined him in his hypocrisy, so that by their hypocrisy even Barnabas(AG) was led astray.

14 When I saw that they were not acting in line with the truth of the gospel,(AH) I said to Cephas(AI) in front of them all, “You are a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not like a Jew.(AJ) How is it, then, that you force Gentiles to follow Jewish customs?(AK)

15 “We who are Jews by birth(AL) and not sinful Gentiles(AM) 16 know that a person is not justified by the works of the law,(AN) but by faith in Jesus Christ.(AO) So we, too, have put our faith in Christ Jesus that we may be justified by faith in[d] Christ and not by the works of the law, because by the works of the law no one will be justified.(AP)

17 “But if, in seeking to be justified in Christ, we Jews find ourselves also among the sinners,(AQ) doesn’t that mean that Christ promotes sin? Absolutely not!(AR) 18 If I rebuild what I destroyed, then I really would be a lawbreaker.

19 “For through the law I died to the law(AS) so that I might live for God.(AT) 20 I have been crucified with Christ(AU) and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me.(AV) The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God,(AW) who loved me(AX) and gave himself for me.(AY) 21 I do not set aside the grace of God, for if righteousness could be gained through the law,(AZ) Christ died for nothing!”[e]

Footnotes

  1. Galatians 2:7 That is, Gentiles
  2. Galatians 2:7 That is, Jews; also in verses 8 and 9
  3. Galatians 2:9 That is, Peter; also in verses 11 and 14
  4. Galatians 2:16 Or but through the faithfulness of … justified on the basis of the faithfulness of
  5. Galatians 2:21 Some interpreters end the quotation after verse 14.