Jerusalem’s Siege Dramatized

4 “Now you, son of man, take a brick, set it in front of you, and draw the city of Jerusalem on it. ² Then lay siege against it:^(A) Construct a siege wall, build a ramp, pitch military camps, and place battering rams against it on all sides. ³ Take an iron plate and set it up as an iron wall between yourself and the city. Face it so that it is under siege, and besiege it. This will be a sign for the house of Israel.^(B)

⁴ “Then lie down on your left side and place the iniquity^[a] of the house of Israel on it. You will bear their iniquity for the number of days you lie on your side. ⁵ For I have assigned you the years of their iniquity according to the number of days you lie down, 390 days; so you will bear the iniquity of the house of Israel.^{(C) 6} When you have completed these days, lie down again, but on your right side, and bear the iniquity of the house of Judah. I have assigned you forty days, a day for each year. ⁷ Face the siege of Jerusalem with your arm bared, and prophesy against it. ⁸ Be aware that I will put cords on you so you cannot turn from side to side until you have finished the days of your siege.^(D)

⁹ “Also take wheat, barley, beans, lentils, millet, and spelt. Put them in a single container and make them into bread for yourself. You are to eat it during the number of days you lie on your side, 390 days. ¹⁰ The food you eat each day will weigh eight ounces;^[b] you will eat it at set times.^{[c] 11} You will also drink a ration of water, a sixth of a gallon,^[d] which you will drink at set times. ¹² You will eat it as you would a barley cake and bake it over dried human excrement in their sight.” ¹³ The Lord said, “This is how the Israelites will eat their bread—ceremonially unclean—among the nations where I will banish them.”^(E)

¹⁴ But I said, “Oh, Lord God, I have never been defiled. From my youth until now I have not eaten anything that died naturally or was mauled by wild beasts.^(F) And impure meat has never entered my mouth.”^(G)

¹⁵ He replied to me, “Look, I will let you use cow dung instead of human excrement, and you can make your bread over that.” ¹⁶ He said to me, “Son of man, I am going to cut off the supply of bread in Jerusalem.^(H) They will anxiously eat food they have weighed out and in dread drink rationed water^{(I) 17} for lack of bread and water. Everyone will be devastated and waste away because of their iniquity.^(J)

Ezekiel Dramatizes Jerusalem’s Fall

5 “Now you, son of man, take a sharp sword,^(K) use it as you would a barber’s razor, and shave your head and beard. Then take a set of scales and divide the hair. ² You are to burn a third of it in the city when the days of the siege have ended;^(L) you are to take a third and slash it with the sword all around the city; and you are to scatter a third to the wind, for I will draw a sword to chase after them. ³ But you are to take a few strands from the hair and secure them in the folds of your robe.^{(M) 4} Take some more of them, throw them into the fire, and burn them in it.^(N) A fire will spread from it to the whole house of Israel.

⁵ “This is what the Lord God says: I have set this Jerusalem in the center of the nations, with countries all around her. ⁶ She has rebelled against my ordinances with more wickedness than the nations, and against my statutes more than the countries that surround her. For her people have rejected my ordinances and have not walked in my statutes.

⁷ “Therefore, this is what the Lord God says: Because you have been more insubordinate than the nations around you^(O)—you have not walked in my statutes or kept my ordinances; you have not even kept the ordinances of the nations around you— ⁸ therefore, this is what the Lord God says: See, I myself am against you, Jerusalem, and I will execute judgments within you in the sight of the nations. ⁹ Because of all your detestable practices, I will do to you what I have never done before and what I will never do again.^{(P) 10} As a result, fathers will eat their sons^(Q) within Jerusalem,^[e] and sons will eat their fathers. I will execute judgments against you and scatter all your survivors to every direction of the wind.

¹¹ “Therefore, as I live”—this is the declaration of the Lord God—“I will withdraw and show you no pity, because you have defiled my sanctuary^(R) with all your abhorrent acts and detestable practices.^(S) Yes, I will not spare you. ¹² A third of your people will die by plague and be consumed by famine within you;^(T) a third will fall by the sword all around you; and I will scatter a third to every direction of the wind, and I will draw a sword to chase after them.^{(U) 13} When my anger is spent and I have vented my wrath on them, I will be appeased.^(V) Then after I have spent my wrath on them, they will know that I, the Lord, have spoken in my jealousy.^(W)

¹⁴ “I will make you a ruin and a disgrace among the nations around you, in the sight of everyone who passes by. ¹⁵ So you^[f] will be a disgrace and a taunt, a warning and a horror, to the nations around you when I execute judgments against you in anger,^(X) wrath, and furious rebukes. I, the Lord, have spoken. ¹⁶ When I shoot deadly arrows of famine at them, arrows for destruction that I will send to destroy you, inhabitants of Jerusalem, I will intensify the famine against you and cut off your supply of bread. ¹⁷ I will send famine and dangerous animals against you. They will leave you childless. Plague and bloodshed will sweep through you, and I will bring a sword against you. I, the Lord, have spoken.”^(Y)

Prophecy against Israel’s Idolatry

6 The word of the Lord came to me: ² “Son of man, face the mountains of Israel^(Z) and prophesy against them. ³ You are to say: Mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord God! This is what the Lord God says to the mountains and the hills, to the ravines and the valleys: I am about to bring a sword against you, and I will destroy your high places.^{(AA) 4} Your altars will be desolated and your shrines^[g] smashed. I will throw down your slain in front of your idols. ⁵ I will lay the corpses of the Israelites in front of their idols and scatter your bones around your altars. ⁶ Wherever you live the cities will be in ruins and the high places will be desolate, so that your altars will lie in ruins and be desecrated,^[h] your idols smashed and obliterated, your shrines cut down, and what you have made wiped out. ⁷ The slain will fall among you, and you will know that I am the Lord.

⁸ “Yet I will leave a remnant when you are scattered among the nations, for throughout the countries there will be some of you who will escape the sword.^{(AB) 9} Then your survivors will remember me among the nations where they are taken captive,^(AC) how I was crushed by their promiscuous hearts that turned away from me and by their eyes that lusted after their idols.^(AD) They will loathe themselves because of the evil things they did,^(AE) their detestable actions of every kind. ¹⁰ And they will know that I am the Lord; I did not threaten to bring this disaster on them without a reason.

Lament over the Fall of Jerusalem

¹¹ “This is what the Lord God says: Clap your hands, stamp your feet,^(AF) and cry out over all the evil and detestable practices of the house of Israel, who will fall by the sword, famine, and plague.^{(AG) 12} The one who is far off will die by plague; the one who is near will fall by the sword; and the one who remains and is spared^[i] will die of famine. In this way I will exhaust my wrath on them.^{(AH) 13} You will all know that I am the Lord when their slain lie among their idols around their altars,^(AI) on every high hill,^(AJ) on all the mountaintops, and under every green tree and every leafy oak—the places where they offered pleasing aromas to all their idols. ¹⁴ I will stretch out my hand against them,^(AK) and wherever they live I will make the land a desolate waste, from the wilderness to Riblah.^[j] Then they will know that I am the Lord.”

Psalm 82

A Plea for Righteous Judgment

A psalm of Asaph.^(A)

The First Sign: Turning Water into Wine

2 On the third day a wedding took place in Cana^(A) of Galilee.^(B) Jesus’s mother^(C) was there, ² and Jesus and his disciples were invited to the wedding as well. ³ When the wine ran out, Jesus’s mother told him, “They don’t have any wine.”

⁴ “What has this concern of yours to do with me,^[a](D) woman?”^(E) Jesus asked. “My hour has not yet come.”

⁵ “Do whatever he tells you,” his mother told the servants.

⁶ Now six stone water jars had been set there for Jewish purification.^(F) Each contained twenty or thirty gallons.^[b]

⁷ “Fill the jars with water,” Jesus told them. So they filled them to the brim. ⁸ Then he said to them, “Now draw some out and take it to the headwaiter.”^[c] And they did.

⁹ When the headwaiter tasted the water (after it had become wine), he did not know where it came from—though the servants who had drawn the water knew. He called the groom ¹⁰ and told him, “Everyone sets out the fine wine first, then, after people are drunk, the inferior. But you have kept the fine wine until now.”

¹¹ Jesus did this, the first of his signs, in Cana^(G) of Galilee.^(H) He revealed^(I) his glory,^(J) and his disciples believed in him.

¹² After this, he went down to Capernaum,^(K) together with his mother, his brothers,^(L) and his disciples, and they stayed there only a few days.

Cleansing the Temple

¹³ The Jewish Passover^(M) was near, and so Jesus went up to Jerusalem.^{(N) 14} In the temple^(O) he found people selling oxen, sheep, and doves, and he also found the money changers sitting there. ¹⁵ After making a whip out of cords,^(P) he drove everyone out of the temple with their sheep^(Q) and oxen. He also poured out the money changers’ coins and overturned the tables. ¹⁶ He told those who were selling doves, “Get these things out of here! Stop turning my Father’s^(R) house^(S) into a marketplace!”^[d](T)

¹⁷ And his disciples remembered that it is written: Zeal^(U) for your house will consume^(V) me.^[e](W)

¹⁸ So the Jews replied to him, “What sign will you show us for doing these things?”

¹⁹ Jesus answered, “Destroy this temple,^[f](X) and I will raise it up in three days.”^(Y)

²⁰ Therefore the Jews said, “This temple took forty-six years to build,^[g] and will you raise it up in three days?” ^(Z)

²¹ But he was speaking about the temple of his body.^{(AA) 22} So when he was raised from the dead,^(AB) his disciples remembered that he had said this,^(AC) and they believed the Scripture^(AD) and the statement Jesus had made.

²³ While he was in Jerusalem^(AE) during the Passover Festival,^(AF) many believed in his name^(AG) when they saw the signs he was doing. ²⁴ Jesus, however, would not entrust himself to them, since he knew them all ²⁵ and because he did not need anyone to testify about man; for he himself knew what was in man.^(AH)