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The Siege of Jerusalem Portrayed

“And you, O mortal, take a brick and set it before you. On it portray a city, Jerusalem,(A) and put siegeworks against it, and build a siege wall against it, and cast up a ramp against it; set camps also against it, and plant battering rams against it all around.(B) Then take an iron plate and place it as an iron wall between you and the city; set your face toward it, and let it be in a state of siege, and press the siege against it. This is a sign for the house of Israel.(C)

“Then lie on your left side and place the guilt of the house of Israel upon it; you shall bear their guilt for the number of the days that you lie there.(D) For I assign to you a number of days, three hundred ninety days, equal to the number of the years of their guilt, and so you shall bear the guilt of the house of Israel.(E) When you have completed these, you shall lie down a second time, but on your right side, and bear the guilt of the house of Judah; forty days I assign you, one day for each year. You shall set your face toward the siege of Jerusalem, and with your arm bared you shall prophesy against it.(F) See, I am putting cords on you so that you cannot turn from one side to the other until you have completed the days of your siege.(G)

“And you, take wheat and barley, beans and lentils, millet and spelt; put them into one vessel and make bread for yourself. During the number of days that you lie on your side, three hundred ninety days, you shall eat it. 10 The food that you eat shall be twenty shekels a day by weight; at fixed times you shall eat it. 11 And you shall drink water by measure, one-sixth of a hin; at fixed times you shall drink. 12 You shall eat it as a barley cake, baking it in their sight on human dung.”(H) 13 The Lord said, “Thus shall the people of Israel eat their bread, unclean, among the nations to which I will drive them.”(I) 14 Then I said, “Ah Lord God! I have never defiled myself; from my youth up until now I have never eaten what died of itself or was torn by animals, nor has carrion flesh come into my mouth.”(J) 15 Then he said to me, “See, I will let you have cow’s dung instead of human dung, on which you may prepare your bread.”

16 Then he said to me, “Mortal, I am going to cut off the supply of bread[a] in Jerusalem; they shall eat bread by weight and with fearfulness, and they shall drink water by measure and in dismay.(K) 17 Lacking bread and water, they will look at one another in dismay and waste away under their punishment.(L)

Footnotes

  1. 4.16 Heb staff of bread

The Vision of the Brick

“And now Son of Man, you are to take a brick,[a] set it in front of you, and inscribe on it the outline of[b] the city—that is, Jerusalem.[c] You are to lay siege against it, build a rampart around it, set a bulwark against it, encircle it with a berm, set up camps against it, and place battering rams around it. Then you are to take a flat, iron plate and set it up as an iron wall between you and the city.

“Next, you are to turn toward it, oppose[d] it, and place it under siege, because you are to lay siege to it. All of this will serve as a sign to the house of Israel.

“Now as for you, you are to sleep[e] on your left side, symbolically[f] bearing the punishment[g] of the house of Israel while you’re counting the days you’ll be sleeping on your left side[h] to bear symbolically[i] the punishment for[j] their sin. I’ve assigned you to sleep this way for 390 days, representing the years they’ve been sinning,[k] as you bear symbolically[l] the punishment of the house of Israel. When you have completed this, you are to sleep[m] on your right side, symbolically[n] bearing the iniquity of Judah for 40 days. Each day that I’ve assigned to you represents one year. After this, you are to turn toward the rampart of Jerusalem and oppose[o] it with your bare arms, because I’m going to prophesy about it. Look! I’ll tie you up[p] so that you’re unable to turn from one side to the other until you’ve completed your siege.”

Ezekiel’s Menu

“Furthermore, you are to take some wheat, barley, beans, lentils, millet, and spelt, and mix them together in one container. Then you are to make bread from these grains sufficient to supply you through the time during which you’ll be sleeping on your side. You are to eat it for 390 days. 10 The food that you’ll be eating is to consist of portions weighing 20 shekels,[q] to be consumed daily at regular intervals.[r] 11 You are to measure one sixth of one hin[s] of water each time you drink it. 12 You are to eat it as barley cakes and bake it right in front of them, using dried human dung for cooking fuel.”[t]

13 Then the Lord said, “This is how the Israelis will be eating unclean food among the nations, where I’ll be sending them.”

14 “Now, Lord God,” I replied, “I’ve never been defiled, ever since I was young until now. I haven’t eaten an animal that died on its own or was torn by beasts, and no unclean meat has ever entered my mouth!”

15 “Very well,” he responded. “I’ll allow you to substitute cow’s dung for human dung. Cook your food[u] over that.”

16 He also told me, “Son of Man, look! I’m about to disrupt the source[v] of bread in Jerusalem. As a result, they’ll ration bread by weight while their terror continues to grow and they’ll ration drinking water while their horror continues to mount! 17 Indeed, they’ll need bread and water, but everyone will be panic-stricken as they waste away in their iniquity.”

Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 4:1 Or tile
  2. Ezekiel 4:1 The Heb. lacks the outline of
  3. Ezekiel 4:1 I.e. a symbolic map of the city
  4. Ezekiel 4:3 Lit. it, set your face against
  5. Ezekiel 4:4 Lit. lay
  6. Ezekiel 4:4 The Heb. lacks symbolically
  7. Ezekiel 4:4 Or iniquity
  8. Ezekiel 4:4 Lit. on it
  9. Ezekiel 4:4 The Heb. lacks symbolically
  10. Ezekiel 4:4 Or the iniquity of
  11. Ezekiel 4:5 I.e. one year for each day
  12. Ezekiel 4:5 The Heb. lacks symbolically
  13. Ezekiel 4:6 Lit. lay
  14. Ezekiel 4:6 The Heb. lacks symbolically
  15. Ezekiel 4:7 Lit. and to set your face against
  16. Ezekiel 4:8 Lit. I’ll set ropes on you.
  17. Ezekiel 4:10 I.e. about eight ounces; a shekel weighed about 0.4 ounces
  18. Ezekiel 4:10 Lit. it from time to time
  19. Ezekiel 4:11 I.e. about a pint and a half
  20. Ezekiel 4:12 The Heb. lacks for cooking fuel
  21. Ezekiel 4:15 Lit. bread
  22. Ezekiel 4:16 Lit. staff