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The Lord Will Defeat Gog and
Pour Out His Spirit on His People

39 Now you, son of man, prophesy against Gog and say this.

This is what the Lord says to you. I am against you, Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and Tubal. I will turn you around. I will show you the way. I will lead you up from the remotest regions of the north, and I will bring you against the mountains of Israel. But there I will knock your bow out of your left hand, and I will make your arrows fall from your right hand. On the mountains of Israel you will fall—you, all your troops, and the peoples who are with you. I will give you as food to scavenging birds of every kind and to the wild animals. In the open country you will fall, for I have spoken, declares the Lord God. I will also send fire on Magog and on those who live in security on the coastlands. Then they will know that I am the Lord.

I will make my holy name known among my people Israel. I will not let my holy name be profaned anymore, and the nations will know that I am the Lord, the Holy One in Israel. It is coming! It will surely take place, declares the Lord God. This is the day of which I have spoken. Then those who live in the cities of Israel will go out and set the weapons on fire and burn the small shields and large shields, bows and arrows, clubs and spears. They will use them as firewood for seven years. 10 They will not take wood from the open country or gather it from the forests because they will use the weapons as firewood. They will loot those who looted them and plunder those who plundered them, declares the Lord God.

11 On that day I will give Gog a burial place there in Israel, in the valley used by those who travel east toward the sea,[a] and it will block the way for travelers. There they will bury Gog and all his horde and call it the Valley of Gog’s Horde. 12 The house of Israel will spend seven months burying them in order to cleanse the land. 13 All the people of the land of Israel will join in burying them, and it will bring honor to them on that day when I display my glory, declares the Lord God. 14 In addition, they will assign men to work full-time, passing through the land together with others, to bury those who are left on the surface of the ground in order to cleanse it. At the end of seven months, they will still be searching. 15 Whenever those who pass through the land see a human bone, they will set up a marker beside it until the burial squad has buried it in the Valley of Gog’s Horde. 16 So the name of a city there will be Hamonah.[b] In this way they will cleanse the land.

17 This is what the Lord God says to you, son of man. Speak to the birds, to every winged creature, and to all the wild animals. Tell them this.

Assemble yourselves and come. From all around gather yourselves to my sacrificial meal, which I am preparing for you as a sacrificial meal on the mountains of Israel. You will eat meat and drink blood. 18 You will eat the meat of warriors and drink the blood of the princes of the earth, like rams and lambs, goats and bulls, all of them fattened animals from Bashan. 19 You will eat fat until you are full and drink blood until you are drunk from my sacrificial meal, which I have prepared for you. 20 At my table you will be filled with horses and charioteers, with warriors and soldiers of every kind, declares the Lord God.

21 In this way I will establish my glory among the nations, and all the nations will see my justice which I have carried out and my hand which I have laid upon them. 22 The house of Israel will know from that day forward that I am the Lord, their God. 23 Then the nations will know that the house of Israel went into exile because of their guilt, because they were unfaithful to me. So I hid my face from them and delivered them into the hand of their adversaries, and they all fell by the sword. 24 I dealt with them according to their uncleanness and their rebellion, and I hid my face from them.

25 Therefore, this is what the Lord God says. Now I will bring about the restoration of Jacob. I will have mercy on the whole house of Israel, and I will be zealous for my holy name. 26 They will bear their shame and all the unfaithfulness that they displayed toward me, even when they lived securely in their own land with no one to make them afraid. 27 When I bring them back from the nations and gather them from the lands of their enemies, I will show myself to be holy among them in the sight of many nations. 28 They will know that I am the Lord their God, because, even though I sent them into captivity among the nations, I also gathered them again to their own land, and I will never again leave any of them there in captivity. 29 Nor will I ever hide my face from them again, because I will have poured out my Spirit on the house of Israel, declares the Lord God.

Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 39:11 The Dead Sea
  2. Ezekiel 39:16 Hamonah means horde.

God’s Destruction of Gog and His Hordes

39 “And you, son of man,[a] prophesy against Gog, and you must say, ‘Thus says the Lord Yahweh: “Look! I am against you Gog, the head[b] leader of Meshech and Tubal, and I will turn you around, and I will drag you along, and I will bring you up from the remote areas of the north, and I will bring you against the mountains of Israel, and I will strike your bow from your left hand,[c] and your arrows from your right hand[d] I will cause to fall. On the mountains of Israel you will fall, you and all of your troops, and the peoples who are with you, to birds[e] of prey, birds of every wing,[f] and animals of the field I will give you as food. On the surface of the field you will fall, for I myself[g] have spoken,” declares[h] the Lord Yahweh. “And I will send fire against Magog and among the people inhabiting the coastlands in safety,[i] and they will know that I am Yahweh. And my holy name[j] I will make known in the midst of my people Israel, and I will not let the name of my holiness be profaned anymore, and the nations will know that I am Yahweh, the holy one in Israel. Look! it is coming, and it will happen,” declares[k] the Lord Yahweh. “It is the day about which I have spoken.[l]

“ʻ“And the inhabitants of the towns[m] of Israel will go out, and they will set ablaze, and they will kindle a fire with a weapon[n] and a small shield and a shield,[o] with a bow and with arrows, and with hand clubs[p] and with spears,[q] and so they will light a fire with them, a fire lasting seven years.[r] 10 And they will not carry trees from the field, and they will not chop wood from the forests, for with the weapons[s] they will light a fire; and they will plunder those plundering them, and they will plunder those plundering them,”’ declares[t] the Lord Yahweh.

11 “‘“And then[u] on that day I will give to Gog a grave there[v] in Israel, The Valley of the Travelers, east of the sea,[w] and it will block[x] the travelers and Gog and all of his hordes[y] they will bury there, and they will call it the Valley of Hamon-Gog.[z] 12 And the house of Israel will bury them for seven months to cleanse the land. 13 All of the people of the land will bury them, and it will be an honor for them on the day when I appear,”’ declares[aa] the Lord Yahweh. 14 ʻ“And they will set apart men to continually[ab] go through the land burying the travelers,[ac] the ones left over on the surface of the land to cleanse it; for the whole of[ad] seven months they will explore it. 15 And the ones going through, they will go through within the land, and if anyone sees the bones of a person, then he will build beside it a sign to remain until the buriers have buried him in the Valley of Hamon-Gog.[ae] 16 And furthermore the name of the city there is Hamonah,[af] and thus they will cleanse the land.”’

17 “And you, son of man,[ag] thus says the Lord Yahweh: ‘Say to all kinds of birds and animals of the field,[ah] “Be gathered, come be gathered from everywhere[ai] to my sacrifice that I am sacrificing for you, a great sacrifice on the mountains of Israel, and you will eat flesh, and you will drink blood. 18 Flesh of warriors you will eat, and the blood of leaders of the land you will drink; rams, young rams and goats, bulls, and the fattened animals of Bashan—all of them! 19 And you will eat fat until you are satiated,[aj] and you will drink blood until you are drunk[ak] from my sacrifice that I sacrifice for you, 20 and you will be satisfied at my table with horse and horsemen and warriors and every man of war,”’ declares[al] the Lord Yahweh. 21 “And I will display my glory among the nations, and all of the nations will see my judgment that I have executed and my hand that I have laid upon them.

22 “And the house of Israel will know that I am Yahweh their God from that day and beyond, 23 and the nations will know that because of their guilt the house of Israel went into exile, because[am] they acted unfaithfully against me, and I hid my face from them, and I gave them into the hand of their foes, and they fell by the sword, all of them. 24 According to their uncleanness and according to their transgression I dealt with them, and I hid my face from them.

25 Therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: “Now I will restore the fortunes of Jacob, and I will have compassion on all of the house of Israel, and I will be jealous[an] for my holy name.[ao] 26 And they will forget their disgrace and all of their infidelity that they displayed against me when they dwelt on their soil in safety[ap] with nobody making them afraid.[aq] 27 When I restore them from the nations and I gather them from the countries of their enemies, then I will show myself holy through them before the eyes of many nations. 28 And they will know that I am Yahweh their God, because of when I deported them into the nations, and I reassembled them to their soil, and I will not let any of them remain there any longer.[ar] 29 And I will not hide my face again from them when I pour out my Spirit over[as] the house of Israel,” declares[at] the Lord Yahweh.

Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 39:1 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  2. Ezekiel 39:1 Or “chief”
  3. Ezekiel 39:3 Literally “the hand of left your”
  4. Ezekiel 39:3 Literally “the hand of right your”
  5. Ezekiel 39:4 Hebrew “bird”
  6. Ezekiel 39:4 Or “kind”
  7. Ezekiel 39:5 Literally “I, I”
  8. Ezekiel 39:5 Literally “declaration of”
  9. Ezekiel 39:6 Literally “with confidence/trust”
  10. Ezekiel 39:7 Literally “the name of my holiness”
  11. Ezekiel 39:8 Literally “declaration of”
  12. Ezekiel 39:8 Literally “which I have spoken of
  13. Ezekiel 39:9 Or “cities”
  14. Ezekiel 39:9 Or “weapons”
  15. Ezekiel 39:9 Or “shields and bucklers”; cf. NJPS
  16. Ezekiel 39:9 Literally “with club of hand”
  17. Ezekiel 39:9 Hebrew “spear”
  18. Ezekiel 39:9 Literally “a fire of seven years”
  19. Ezekiel 39:10 Hebrew “weapon”
  20. Ezekiel 39:10 Literally “declaration of”
  21. Ezekiel 39:11 Literally “and it will happen”
  22. Ezekiel 39:11 Literally “a place there of a grave”
  23. Ezekiel 39:11 That is, the Dead Sea
  24. Ezekiel 39:11 Literally “blocking”
  25. Ezekiel 39:11 Hebrew “horde”
  26. Ezekiel 39:11 Literally “Gog’s Multitude”
  27. Ezekiel 39:13 Literally “declaration of”
  28. Ezekiel 39:14 Literally “men of continuity/men who regularly”
  29. Ezekiel 39:14 In a negative sense = “invaders”
  30. Ezekiel 39:14 Literally “from the end of”
  31. Ezekiel 39:15 Or “Gog’s multitude”
  32. Ezekiel 39:16 That is, “Multitude”
  33. Ezekiel 39:17 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  34. Ezekiel 39:17 Literally “to bird of every wind and to every animal of the field”
  35. Ezekiel 39:17 Literally “all around”
  36. Ezekiel 39:19 Literally “satiation/gluttony”
  37. Ezekiel 39:19 Literally “to drunkenness”
  38. Ezekiel 39:20 Literally “declaration of”
  39. Ezekiel 39:23 Literally “because that”
  40. Ezekiel 39:25 Or “zealous”
  41. Ezekiel 39:25 Literally “for the name of holiness my”
  42. Ezekiel 39:26 Literally “with confidence”
  43. Ezekiel 39:26 Literally “and not was somebody making afraid”
  44. Ezekiel 39:28 Literally “not I will leave over/let remain again/still from them there”
  45. Ezekiel 39:29 Or “upon”
  46. Ezekiel 39:29 Literally “declaration of”