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Judah’s Captivity Symbolized

12 The word of the Lord also came to me, saying: Son of man, you dwell in the midst of a rebellious house, which has eyes to see but does not see, and ears to hear but does not hear. For they are a rebellious house.

Therefore, son of man, prepare baggage for captivity and go into captivity by day in their sight. And you shall go into captivity from your place to another place in their sight. It may be that they understand, though they are a rebellious house. You shall bring out your belongings by day in their sight, as baggage for exile; and you shall go out at evening in their sight, as those who go into exile. Dig a hole through the wall in their sight, and go out thereby. In their sight you shall bear it on your shoulders and carry it out in the twilight. You shall cover your face so that you cannot see the land. For I have set you as a sign to the house of Israel.

I did so as I was commanded. I brought out my baggage by day as baggage for captivity, and in the evening I dug through the wall with my own hands. I brought it out at twilight, carrying it on my shoulder in their sight.

In the morning the word of the Lord came to me, saying: Son of man, has not the house of Israel, the rebellious house, said to you, “What are you doing?”

10 Say to them, “Thus says the Lord God: This oracle concerns the prince in Jerusalem and all the house of Israel who are in it.” 11 Say, “I am your sign.

“As I have done, so it shall be done to them. They shall go into exile, into captivity.”

12 The prince who is among them shall bear his baggage on his shoulder in the twilight and go out. They shall dig through the wall to carry it out thereby. He shall cover his face so that he cannot see the land with his eyes. 13 My net also I will spread upon him, and he shall be taken in My snare. And I will bring him to Babylon to the land of the Chaldeans. Yet he shall not see it, though he shall die there. 14 I will scatter toward every wind all who are about him, his helpers and all his troops. And I will draw out the sword after them.

15 Then they shall know that I am the Lord when I scatter them among the nations and disperse them among the countries. 16 But I will spare a few men of them from the sword, from famine, and from pestilence, so that they may declare all their abominations among the nations where they go and know that I am the Lord.

17 Moreover the word of the Lord came to me, saying: 18 Son of man, eat your bread with quaking, and drink your water with trembling and with anxiety. 19 And say to the people of the land, Thus says the Lord God concerning the inhabitants of Jerusalem in the land of Israel: They shall eat their bread with carefulness and drink their water with astonishment, because their land shall be desolate from all that is in it, because of the violence of all those who dwell in it. 20 The cities that are inhabited shall be laid waste, and the land shall be desolate. Then you shall know that I am the Lord.

21 The word of the Lord came to me, saying: 22 Son of man, what is this proverb that you people have in the land of Israel, saying, “The days are prolonged, and every vision fails”? 23 Tell them therefore, “Thus says the Lord God: I will make this proverb cease so that they shall no more use it as a proverb in Israel.” But say to them, The days are at hand and the effect of every vision. 24 For there shall be no more any vain vision or flattering divination within the house of Israel. 25 For I the Lord will speak, and the word that I speak shall come to pass. It shall be no more prolonged. For in your days, O rebellious house, I will say the word, and will perform it, says the Lord God.

26 Again the word of the Lord came to me, saying: 27 Son of man, look, the house of Israel says, “The vision that he sees is for many days to come, and he prophesies of the times that are far off.”

28 Therefore say to them, Thus says the Lord God: There shall none of My words be prolonged anymore, but the word which I have spoken shall be done, says the Lord God.

The Announcement of the Imminent Coming of the Exile

12 And the word of Yahweh came[a] to me, saying,[b] “Son of man,[c] you are dwelling in the midst of the house of rebellion who has eyes to see and they do not see;[d] they have ears to hear,[e] and they do not hear, for they are a house of rebellion. And you, son of man,[f] prepare for yourself[g] the baggage of an exile, and go into exile by day before their eyes. And you must go into[h] exile from your place to another place before their eyes; perhaps they will see that they are a house of rebellion. And you must bring out your baggage like the baggage of an exile by day before their eyes, and you must go out in the evening before their eyes like those who go into exile.[i] Before their eyes dig through for yourself,[j] through the wall, and you must bring the baggage out through it. Before their eyes, on your[k] shoulder, you must lift up the baggage in the dusk, and your face you must cover, so that you may not see the land, for I make you as a sign to the house of Israel.” And I did just as[l] I was commanded; my baggage, like the baggage of an exile, I brought out by day, and in the evening I dug through for myself[m] into[n] the wall with my hand in the dusk; I brought the baggage on my shoulder; I carried it before their eyes. And the word of Yahweh came[o] to me in the morning, saying,[p] “Son of man,[q] did not they, the house of Israel, the house of rebellion, say to you, ‘What are you doing?’ 10 Say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord Yahweh: “This oracle is about the prince in Jerusalem and the entire[r] house of Israel who are among them.”’[s] 11 Say, ‘I am your sign, and just as[t] I did, so will it be done to them in the exile; into[u] captivity they will go.’ 12 And the prince who is in the midst of them, on his shoulder he will carry the baggage in the dusk, and[v] he will go out; the wall will be dug through[w] to bring him through it; and he will cover his face so that he will[x] not see the land with his[y] eye. 13 And I will spread out my net on him, and he will be captured in my hunting snare, and I will bring him to Babylon, the land of the Chaldeans, but he will not see it, and there he will die. 14 And all who are around him, his help[z] and all of his troops I will scatter in every direction,[aa] and I will draw[ab] the sword behind them. 15 And they will know that I am Yahweh when I scatter them[ac] among the nations and I scatter them in the countries. 16 But[ad] I will spare from them a few men[ae] from the sword, from the famine and from the plague, so that they may tell of all their abominations among the nations to which they will go, and they will know that I am Yahweh.”

17 And the word of Yahweh came[af] to me, saying,[ag] 18 “Son of man,[ah] you must eat your food with trembling, and your water with shuddering, and with anxiety you must drink. 19 And you must say to the people of the land, ‘Thus says the Lord Yahweh to the inhabitants of Jerusalem about the land of Israel: “They will eat their food with anxiety and their water they will drink with horror, because their land will be desolate from[ai] its fullness because of all the violence of those who are dwelling in it.[aj] 20 And the inhabited cites will be desolate,[ak] and the land will be a desolation, and you will know that I am Yahweh.”’”

21 And the word of Yahweh came[al] to me, saying,[am] 22 “Son of man,[an] what is this proverb you people have[ao] about the land of Israel, saying,[ap]The days are prolonged,[aq] and every vision has come to nothing.’ 23 Therefore say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord Yahweh: “I will put an end to this proverb, and they will not quote it as a proverb again in Israel.”’ But[ar] say to them, ‘The days are near, and also the word of every vision.’ 24 For there will not be any longer any false vision[as] or flattering divination in the midst of the house of Israel. 25 For I, Yahweh, I will speak what I will speak as a word, and it will be done. It will not prolong itself any longer, for in your days, house of rebellion, I will speak a word and I will fulfill it!” declares[at] the Lord Yahweh. 26 And the word of Yahweh came[au] to me, saying,[av] 27 “Son of man,[aw] look! The house of Israel is saying, ‘The vision that he is seeing is for many days from now, and for distant times he is prophesying.’ 28 Therefore say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord Yahweh: “None of my words will be prolonged any longer that I speak as a word, and it will be fulfilled!”’” declares[ax] the Lord Yahweh.

Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 12:1 Literally “was”
  2. Ezekiel 12:1 Literally “to say”
  3. Ezekiel 12:2 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  4. Ezekiel 12:2 Literally “which eyes are for them to see and not they see”
  5. Ezekiel 12:2 Literally “ears are for them to hear”
  6. Ezekiel 12:3 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  7. Ezekiel 12:3 Hebrew “you”
  8. Ezekiel 12:3 Hebrew “in”
  9. Ezekiel 12:4 Literally “like the goers out of an exile”
  10. Ezekiel 12:5 Hebrew “you”
  11. Ezekiel 12:6 Literally “the”
  12. Ezekiel 12:7 Literally “so as that”
  13. Ezekiel 12:7 Hebrew “me”
  14. Ezekiel 12:7 Hebrew “in”
  15. Ezekiel 12:8 Literally “was”
  16. Ezekiel 12:8 Literally “to say”
  17. Ezekiel 12:9 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  18. Ezekiel 12:10 Literally “all of”
  19. Ezekiel 12:10 Literally “which they are in the midst of them”
  20. Ezekiel 12:11 Literally “as that”
  21. Ezekiel 12:11 Hebrew “in”
  22. Ezekiel 12:12 Or “in the dusk he will go out”
  23. Ezekiel 12:12 Literally “through the wall they will dig”
  24. Ezekiel 12:12 Or “may”
  25. Ezekiel 12:12 Hebrew “the”
  26. Ezekiel 12:14 Or “support”
  27. Ezekiel 12:14 Literally “to every direction of the wind”
  28. Ezekiel 12:14 Or “unsheathe”
  29. Ezekiel 12:15 Literally “at my scattering them”
  30. Ezekiel 12:16 Or “And”
  31. Ezekiel 12:16 Literally “men of number”
  32. Ezekiel 12:17 Literally “was”
  33. Ezekiel 12:17 Literally “to say”
  34. Ezekiel 12:18 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  35. Ezekiel 12:19 Or “of”
  36. Ezekiel 12:19 Literally “the ones dwelling in it”
  37. Ezekiel 12:20 Literally “the being inhabited cities they will be desolate”
  38. Ezekiel 12:21 Literally “was”
  39. Ezekiel 12:21 Literally “to say”
  40. Ezekiel 12:22 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  41. Ezekiel 12:22 Literally “to you”
  42. Ezekiel 12:22 Literally “to you”
  43. Ezekiel 12:22 Literally “they are long the days”
  44. Ezekiel 12:23 Hebrew “But if”
  45. Ezekiel 12:24 Literally “every vision of falseness”
  46. Ezekiel 12:25 Literally “declaration of”
  47. Ezekiel 12:26 Literally “was”
  48. Ezekiel 12:26 Literally “to say”
  49. Ezekiel 12:27 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  50. Ezekiel 12:28 Literally “declaration of”