²¹ “‘Arabia^(A) and all the princes of Kedar^(B) were your customers; they did business with you in lambs, rams and goats.

¹³ These are the names of the sons of Ishmael, listed in the order of their birth: Nebaioth^(A) the firstborn of Ishmael, Kedar,^(B) Adbeel, Mibsam,

²⁵ Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children.

¹¹ (both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs—we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!”

²⁴ all the kings of Arabia^(A) and all the kings of the foreign people^(B) who live in the wilderness;

¹⁶ This is what the Lord says to me: “Within one year, as a servant bound by contract^(A) would count it, all the splendor^(B) of Kedar^(C) will come to an end.

¹¹ Some Philistines brought Jehoshaphat gifts and silver as tribute, and the Arabs^(A) brought him flocks:^(B) seven thousand seven hundred rams and seven thousand seven hundred goats.

Descendants of Hagar^(A)

¹⁵ not including the revenues from merchants and traders and from all the Arabian kings and the governors of the territories.