2 Mose 7
Hoffnung für Alle
7 Doch der Herr entgegnete: »Ich habe dich als meinen Botschafter eingesetzt. Wenn du zum Pharao gehst, ist das so, als würde ich selbst zu ihm sprechen! Außerdem wird dein Bruder Aaron für dich reden. So wie ein Prophet genau die Botschaft übermittelt, die ich ihm auftrage, so wird er deine Worte weitergeben. 2 Sag Aaron alles, was ich dir befohlen habe! Er soll den Pharao auffordern, die Israeliten aus seinem Land ziehen zu lassen. 3 Aber ich werde dafür sorgen, dass der Pharao unnachgiebig bleibt, und dann will ich viele Zeichen und Wunder vor seinen Augen vollbringen! 4 Weil der Pharao nicht auf euch hört, strafe ich die Ägypter mit starker Hand und vollstrecke mein Urteil an ihnen. So werde ich mein Volk, die Stammesverbände der Israeliten, aus dem Land ihrer Unterdrücker befreien. 5 Die Ägypter werden meine Macht zu spüren bekommen und Israel nicht aufhalten können. Daran sollen sie erkennen, dass ich der Herr bin.«
6 Mose und Aaron taten genau das, was ihnen der Herr befohlen hatte. 7 Als sie mit dem Pharao redeten, waren Mose 80 Jahre und Aaron 83 Jahre alt.
Der Pharao bleibt hart
8 Der Herr sagte zu Mose und Aaron: 9 »Wenn euch der Pharao auffordert, euch durch ein Wunder auszuweisen, dann sollst du, Mose, zu deinem Bruder sagen: ›Nimm deinen Stab und wirf ihn vor dem König auf den Boden!‹ Sobald er das tut, wird der Stab zu einer Schlange werden.«
10 Mose und Aaron taten, was der Herr ihnen befohlen hatte. Sie gingen zum Pharao, und Aaron warf seinen Stab vor ihm und den Hofbeamten auf den Boden. Der Stab verwandelte sich in eine Schlange. 11 Da ließ der Pharao seine weisen Männer und Zauberer rufen. Mit Hilfe ihrer Magie vollbrachten sie genau dasselbe:
12 Jeder warf seinen Stab hin, und sofort wurden Schlangen daraus. Doch Aarons Schlange fraß alle anderen auf.
13 Der König aber zeigte sich unbeeindruckt und hörte nicht auf Mose und Aaron. So hatte der Herr es vorausgesagt.
Das erste Strafgericht: Wasser wird zu Blut
14 Da sagte der Herr zu Mose: »Das Herz des Pharaos ist verhärtet. Er weigert sich, mein Volk ziehen zu lassen. 15 Darum geh morgen früh zu ihm, wenn er zum Nil hinunterkommt. Nimm deinen Stab mit, der zu einer Schlange geworden ist, und warte am Flussufer auf den König! 16 Dann sollst du ihm sagen: Der Herr, der Gott der Hebräer, hat mich zu dir gesandt; schon oft hat er dir befohlen, sein Volk ziehen zu lassen, damit es ihm in der Wüste Opfer darbringen kann. Doch bis heute hast du nicht auf ihn gehört. 17 Darum sollst du an dem, was nun geschieht, erkennen, dass er der Herr ist: Ich schlage jetzt mit diesem Stab in den Nil, und das Wasser wird zu Blut werden. 18 Die Fische sterben, und das Nilwasser wird eine stinkende Brühe, so dass dein Volk nicht mehr davon trinken kann.«
19 Der Herr sagte zu Mose: »Aaron soll seinen Stab nehmen und ihn über alle Gewässer in Ägypten ausstrecken – über alle Flüsse, Kanäle, Sümpfe und Wasserstellen. Dann wird das Wasser in ihnen zu Blut werden. Ja, im ganzen Land soll Blut sein, sogar in den Wasserkrügen aus Holz und Stein!«
20 Mose und Aaron gehorchten: Vor den Augen des Pharaos und seiner Hofbeamten erhob Aaron seine Hand mit dem Stab und schlug in den Nil. Da wurde das Wasser zu Blut. 21 Die Fische starben, und der Fluss wurde eine stinkende Brühe, so dass die Ägypter sein Wasser nicht mehr trinken konnten. Überall in Ägypten war das Wasser zu Blut geworden.
22 Doch die ägyptischen Zauberer konnten mit ihrer Magie dasselbe bewirken, und so blieb der Pharao starrsinnig. Er hörte nicht auf Mose und Aaron, wie der Herr es vorausgesagt hatte. 23 Er drehte sich um und ging in den Palast zurück, ohne die Warnung ernst zu nehmen. 24 Die Ägypter gruben am Ufer des Flusses nach Grundwasser; denn sie konnten das Nilwasser nicht mehr trinken, 25 das der Herr in Blut verwandelt hatte[a]. So vergingen sieben Tage.
Das zweite Strafgericht: Frösche
26 Der Herr sprach zu Mose: »Geh zum Pharao und sag ihm: Der Herr befiehlt dir: Lass mein Volk ziehen, es soll mir dienen! 27 Wenn du dich weigerst, werde ich dein ganzes Reich mit einer Froschplage strafen. 28 Der Nil wird von Fröschen wimmeln. Sie werden an Land kriechen und in deinen Palast kommen; bis in dein Schlafzimmer und auf dein Bett werden sie hüpfen. Sie werden in die Häuser deiner Hofbeamten und deines ganzen Volkes eindringen, in Backöfen und Schüsseln werdet ihr sie finden. 29 Du, deine Beamten und dein ganzes Volk – ihr alle werdet unter ihnen leiden!«
Footnotes
- 7,25 Wörtlich: nachdem der Herr den Nil geschlagen hatte.
Exodus 7
New King James Version
Moses Before Pharaoh
7 So the Lord said to Moses: “See, I have made you (A)as God to Pharaoh, and Aaron your brother shall be (B)your prophet. 2 You (C)shall speak all that I command you. And Aaron your brother shall tell Pharaoh to send the children of Israel out of his land. 3 And (D)I will harden Pharaoh’s heart, and (E)multiply My (F)signs and My wonders in the land of Egypt. 4 But (G)Pharaoh will not heed you, so (H)that I may lay My hand on Egypt and bring My [a]armies and My people, the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt (I)by great judgments. 5 And the Egyptians (J)shall know that I am the Lord, when I (K)stretch out My hand on Egypt and (L)bring out the children of Israel from among them.”
6 Then Moses and Aaron (M)did so; just as the Lord commanded them, so they did. 7 And Moses was (N)eighty years old and (O)Aaron eighty-three years old when they spoke to Pharaoh.
Aaron’s Miraculous Rod(P)
8 Then the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying, 9 “When Pharaoh speaks to you, saying, (Q)‘Show a miracle for yourselves,’ then you shall say to Aaron, (R)‘Take your rod and cast it before Pharaoh, and let it become a serpent.’ ” 10 So Moses and Aaron went in to Pharaoh, and they did so, just (S)as the Lord commanded. And Aaron cast down his rod before Pharaoh and before his servants, and it (T)became a serpent.
11 But Pharaoh also (U)called the wise men and (V)the [b]sorcerers; so the magicians of Egypt, they also (W)did in like manner with their [c]enchantments. 12 For every man threw down his rod, and they became serpents. But Aaron’s rod swallowed up their rods. 13 And Pharaoh’s heart grew hard, and he did not heed them, as the Lord had said.
The First Plague: Waters Become Blood
14 So the Lord said to Moses: (X)“Pharaoh’s heart is hard; he refuses to let the people go. 15 Go to Pharaoh in the morning, when he goes out to the (Y)water, and you shall stand by the river’s bank to meet him; and (Z)the rod which was turned to a serpent you shall take in your hand. 16 And you shall say to him, (AA)‘The Lord God of the Hebrews has sent me to you, saying, “Let My people go, (AB)that they may [d]serve Me in the wilderness”; but indeed, until now you would not hear! 17 Thus says the Lord: “By this (AC)you shall know that I am the Lord. Behold, I will strike the waters which are in the river with the rod that is in my hand, and (AD)they shall be turned (AE)to blood. 18 And the fish that are in the river shall die, the river shall stink, and the Egyptians will (AF)loathe[e] to drink the water of the river.” ’ ”
19 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Take your rod and (AG)stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their streams, over their rivers, over their ponds, and over all their pools of water, that they may become blood. And there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, both in buckets of wood and pitchers of stone.’ ” 20 And Moses and Aaron did so, just as the Lord commanded. So he (AH)lifted up the rod and struck the waters that were in the river, in the sight of Pharaoh and in the sight of his servants. And all the (AI)waters that were in the river were turned to blood. 21 The fish that were in the river died, the river stank, and the Egyptians (AJ)could not drink the water of the river. So there was blood throughout all the land of Egypt.
22 (AK)Then the magicians of Egypt did (AL)so with their [f]enchantments; and Pharaoh’s heart grew hard, and he did not heed them, (AM)as the Lord had said. 23 And Pharaoh turned and went into his house. Neither was his heart moved by this. 24 So all the Egyptians dug all around the river for water to drink, because they could not drink the water of the river. 25 And seven days passed after the Lord had struck the river.
Footnotes
- Exodus 7:4 hosts
- Exodus 7:11 soothsayers
- Exodus 7:11 secret arts
- Exodus 7:16 worship
- Exodus 7:18 be weary of drinking
- Exodus 7:22 secret arts
Exodus 7
English Standard Version
Moses and Aaron Before Pharaoh
7 And the Lord said to Moses, “See, I have made you like (A)God to Pharaoh, and your brother Aaron shall be your (B)prophet. 2 (C)You shall speak all that I command you, and your brother Aaron shall tell Pharaoh to let the people of Israel go out of his land. 3 But (D)I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and though I (E)multiply my signs and wonders in the land of Egypt, 4 Pharaoh will not listen to you. Then I will lay my hand on Egypt and bring my hosts, my people the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great acts of judgment. 5 The Egyptians (F)shall know that I am the Lord, when I stretch out my hand against Egypt and bring out the people of Israel from among them.” 6 Moses and Aaron did so; they did just as the Lord commanded them. 7 Now Moses was (G)eighty years old, and Aaron eighty-three years old, when they spoke to Pharaoh.
8 Then the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, 9 “When Pharaoh says to you, (H)‘Prove yourselves by working a miracle,’ then you shall say to Aaron, ‘Take your staff and cast it down before Pharaoh, that it may become a serpent.’” 10 So Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and did just as the Lord commanded. Aaron cast down his staff before Pharaoh and his servants, and it became a serpent. 11 Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers, and they, the (I)magicians of Egypt, also (J)did the same by their secret arts. 12 For each man cast down his staff, and they became serpents. But Aaron's staff swallowed up their staffs. 13 Still (K)Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he would not listen to them, (L)as the Lord had said.
The First Plague: Water Turned to Blood
14 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuses to let the people go. 15 (M)Go to Pharaoh in the morning, as he is going out to the water, and stand on the bank of the Nile to meet him. Take in your hand (N)the staff that turned into a (O)serpent. 16 And you shall say to him, ‘The (P)Lord, the God of the Hebrews, sent me to you, saying, “Let my people go, (Q)that they may serve me in the wilderness.” But so far, you have not obeyed. 17 Thus says the Lord, “By this (R)you shall know that I am the Lord: behold, with the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water that is in the Nile, and (S)it shall turn into blood. 18 The fish in the Nile shall die, and the Nile will stink, and the Egyptians will (T)grow weary of drinking water from the Nile.”’” 19 And the Lord said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Take your staff and (U)stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.’”
20 Moses and Aaron did as the Lord commanded. In the sight of Pharaoh and in the sight of his servants he (V)lifted up the staff and struck the water in the Nile, and all the (W)water in the Nile turned into blood. 21 And the fish in the Nile died, and the Nile stank, so that the Egyptians (X)could not drink water from the Nile. There was blood throughout all the land of Egypt. 22 But (Y)the magicians of Egypt did the same by their secret arts. So (Z)Pharaoh's heart remained hardened, and he would not listen to them, as (AA)the Lord had said. 23 Pharaoh turned and went into his house, and he did not take even this to heart. 24 And all the Egyptians dug along the Nile for water to drink, for they could not drink the water of the Nile.
25 Seven full days passed after the Lord had struck the Nile.
Hoffnung für Alle® (Hope for All) Copyright © 1983, 1996, 2002 by Biblica, Inc.®
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.

